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Technology Offer | 0109-4028 LI-WA | Use of type IIB restriction endonucleases in next generation sequencing (NGS) applications Background Next generation sequencing (NGS) allows for a highthroughput retrieval of genomic information. The use of short sequence reads not only enables whole genome (re)sequencing but also facilitates tasks where only short yet a plethora of spots covering genomic information are of importance. Multiplexing in combination with reduction of an individual’s genomic complexity therefore allows for highthroughput genotyping, identification and comparison of individuals or BAC-clone library mapping. In the provided method a simple reduction of complexity is achieved by the use of type IIB restriction endonucleases. Max-Planck-Innovation GmbH Amalienstr. 33 80799 Munich Germany Phone: +49 (89) 29 09 19 - 0 Fax: +49 (89) 29 09 19 - 99 [email protected] www.max-planck-innovation.de Contact Dr. Dieter Link Phone: +49 (89) 29 09 19 - 28 [email protected] Technology Class IIB restriction endonucleases belong to a family of enzymes that cleave DNA on both sites of their recognition sequence leading to the release of short dsDNA (typically 3038 base pairs). Besides the recognition site of the class IIB enzyme, the released duplex includes a unique sequence that can be assigned to a specific region of the underlying genome. As the read length of next generation sequencers is still limited to a few 100s of base pairs, class IIB digested DNA provides unique markers falling entirely within the scope of present NGS applications. The use of these class IIB dependent markers offers a fast and cheap method for sequence-based physical BAC-clone library mapping, whole genome assembly and identification of individual organisms. We are looking for industry partners willing to enter into licensing discussions regarding the use of type IIB restriction endonucleases in NGS applications. Patent Information An international patent application has been filed that already entered regional/national phases in Europe/US. Figure 1. The procedure achieves the production of (barcoded) Type IIB restriction enzyme fragments ready for 2nd generation sequencing - in 3 steps, which can be performed consecutively within the same reaction tube without intermediate cleanup. The procedure is depicted in Figure 1. (It illustrates the details for Type IIB enzymes BcgI or AlfI, which yield 36-bp fragments with 2-bp long 3’overhangs of unknown sequence.) The procedure will generally work for Type IIB enzymes with only minor modifications to the adaptors, which are necessary to accommodate the different 3’ overhangs.