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Hosted by Mr. Johnson Vocab 1 Vocab 2 Rocks Fossils 100 100 100 100 200 200 200 200 300 300 300 300 400 400 400 400 500 500 500 500 A cast What type of fossil is formed or shaped within a mold? Row 1, Col 1 Sedimentary Rock This rock is formed when bits of rock or layers are cemented together. 1,2 False, rocks are made up of at least 2 minerals. True or False? A rock is always made up of just one kind of mineral. (Also, if it’s false, fix the Statement) 1,3 Sedimentary What type of rocks are fossils most often found in? 1,4 Relative Age The age of something compared with the age of another thing. 2,1 Metamorphic Rock Rock that has been changed by pressure, heat, or chemicals 2,2 Pebbles and grains of sand cemented together. What is a conglomerate made of? You will need to research in your book. 2,3 That the area was once cool. . .evergreens are in cool climates. If scientists found fossils of an evergreen in an area. . . What would that tell you about the previous climate? 2,4 minerals Rocks are made from these, they arenaturally occurring substances found on Earth 3,1 Amber This is hardened tree sap, often a source of insect fossils 3,2 Streak, Color, Texture, Hardness, and Luster What 5 properties to scientists look for to help us find out more about each rock. 3,3 C. The skin. . .harder parts take longer to break down Which part of an animal’s body Is less likely to become A fossil? a. Teeth b. Bones c. Skin d. Shell 3,4 Igneous Rock “Fire made” rock formed from hot, molten rock material 4,1 mold A hollow fossil form clearly showing the outside features of an organism 4,2 When lava cools quickly as it is exposed to air. How are rocks with small grains and fine textures formed? 4,3 The once living parts fill with minerals. What happens when wood or bones become petrified? 4,4 Imprint A fossil created by a print or impression 5,1 Rock Cycle A process by which rocks are changed from one type to another 5,2 The ones found deeper in the Earth. Layers at the surface are younger. Looking at layers of a sedimentary rock, which layers are the oldest? 5,3 Melting, then cooling and hardening. Looking at the Rock Cycle Chart, what causes a metamorphic rock to become an igneous rock? 5,4