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CATHEDRAL CATHOLIC HIGH SCHOOL Social Studies Department Title: Honors Asian Studies Course Number: 1635/1636 Course Description Honors Asian Studies is offered as a year-long course, covering the fascinating world of the East from both a chronological and thematic approach. The first semester of the course focuses on the area of East Asia, specifically the People’s Republic of China, North and South Korea, and Japan. The second semester will focus on South and Southeast Asia, beginning with India. Athough emphasis will be upon these areas as they have evolved geopolitically, historically, economically, culturally, and ideologically, reference will regularly be made to their relations to one another, to Asia as a whole, and to their places in the world. The course incorporates map work, document analysis, readings of translated literary works, research papers and regular lectures. Students will be introduced not only to the rich and varied pasts of the world’s oldest civilizations, but will heighten their awareness of the current importance of Asia as a major player on the economic and political world stages. Student Learning Outcomes: 1. Students will study the concept of Geopolitics, or the power of place through frequent map study and through the regular analysis of the impact of geographical setting upon a region’s economy, religious development, type of government system, and cultural expression. 2. Students will view the history of countries within East Asia thematically, developing a framework throughout the semester for understanding singular events within a larger historical context. 3. Students will learn to recognize the influence of China and India upon other Asian cultures as we examine the prevalence of varying forms of the Confucian ethical code, Buddhism, Islam, the importance of writing, the power of family, and the presence of an integral reverence for nature within all of the differing cultures of East and South Asia. 4. Students will develop perspective as Eastern ideas and Eastern concepts are regularly presented as juxtaposed with Western ideas and Western concepts (law, order, privacy, happiness, beauty, time, success) through lectures, mythology, art, and sacred texts. 5. Students will recognize the concept of the balance of power and shifting alliances as well as the rise and fall of powers as they research and study the history of the nations of East and South Asia. 6. Students will develop a working knowledge of places and important people in the area’s historical development. 7. Students will study the connection between wars in Asia and the immigration patterns in the U.S. through the study of the Spanish-American War, the Boxer Rebellion, the Chinese Nationalist Revolution, the Indian independence movement, World War II, the Korean War, and the Vietnam War. 8. Students will develop skills in interpretive thinking (cause/effect, similarities/opposites) by using the define-relate testing methodology. 9. Students will study the pattern of cultural borrowing between East and West by researching Chinese, Japanese, and Indian inventions brought by the West (gun powder, porcelain, spices) and Western ideas emulated by the East (capitalism, imperialism). 10. Students will study the concept of cultural diffusion and collision by studying the impact of Western Imperialism upon Eastern cultures in the 19th and 20th centuries REQUIRED COURSE TEXTBOOKS “A History of East Asia: From the Origins of Civilization to the 21st Century” Charles Holcomb ISBN# 9780521731645 “The Good Earth” “India” Pearl Buck Stanley Wolpert ISBN# 9780743272933 ISBN# 9780520260320 “A Short History of Southeast Asia” Peter Church ISBN# 9780470824818 “Dispatches” Michael Herr ISBN# 978067973525 COURSE CONTENT – 1st Semester I. Summer Assignment 2014 – NO SUMMER ASSIGNMENT II. Daily Activities A. Current Events B. Daily Lessons/Lectures/Work Sheets III. Introduction to Asian Geography A. Monsoon Asia B. Four Geographic Areas of Asian Study C. Populations, Cultures, Societies (some Pre-History) IV. Introduction to China A. B. C. D. V. Why Study China? Different Scholarly Approaches Creation Myths/Philosophies Threads of Continuity Stereotypes, Western Views Chinese Imperial Dynastic Cycles A. Rise, Rule, and Fall of Chinese Dynasties B. Student Project on a Dynasty VI. China and the West A. B. C. D. VII. Marco Polo – Ming Voyages West, 1450 European Imperialism & Chinese Reactions War with Japan, 1894 The “Sick Man” of Asia 1912-1949 – Struggle for China A. B. C. D. KMT and Sun Yat Sen, Chiang Kai Shek Birth of Taiwan, The Republic of China Chinese Communist Party and Mao Tse Tung War with Japan, 1931, 1937-1945 VIII. Mao Tse Tung A. Libertarian, Revolutionary, Hero? B. Despot, Legalist, Monster? IX. China after Mao A. B. C. D. X. Korea A. B. C. D. E. XI. Legalism (Li Ssu, Chin Shih Hwang-ti, Mao Tse Tung) Confucianism (Kung Fu Tsu, Mencius, Tu Fu) Taoism (LaoTzu, Li Po, Mo-ti) Buddhism (imported) Communism-Maoism Japan Introduction A. B. C. D. XIII. Cultural Filter for China to Asia War-time “runway” to and from China Korea under Japanese Colonial Rule, 1910-1945 Korea: Cold War and Korean War North Korea: Nuclear “loose cannon” Chinese Ideologies A. B. C. D. E. XII. Deng Xiao Ping (One Child Policy, Tien An Men Square) Ziang Zemin (Creeping Capitalism, Hong Kong) Hu (G7 Plus 1, “Made in China”) “One China Policy” – Which does the World Acknowledge? Physical Settings – Geopolitics Creation Myth Ideologies: Shinto, Buddhism Stereotypes Japan: Historical Overview A. Imperial Japan to 1853 B. Meiji Restoration XIV. The Warrior Spirit: Samurai Japan, 1333-1945 A. Western Contributions B. Warrior Heroes C. Bushido Code of the Warrior XV. Japan and the West: 19th Century Contrasts with China’s Experience A. “Rich Nation – Strong Military” B. Only Asian Imperialist/Industrial Nation C. Experiences in World War I XVI. Japan 1853-1945 A. Hegemonic Power – “Greater East Asia Co-Prosperity Sphere” B. Pearl Harbor to Hiroshima – Japan in World War II XVII. From Enemy to Ally A. B. C. D. Article 9: War Outlawed MacArthur’s legacy Economic miracle Current “push” for return to “normal” military COURSE CONTENT – 2ND Semester I. Daily Activities A. B. Current Events Daily Lessons/Lectures/Work Sheets & Maps II. Introduction to South & Southeast Asia A. B. C. Monsoon Asia Geographic areas of Southeast Asian study Populations, cultures, societies (some Pre-History) III. Introduction to India A. B. C. Why study India? Creation myths/Philosophies/Hinduism Stereotypes, Western views IV. The Contributions of Invading Cultures to Indian Culture A. B. C. D. E. Rise,Rule & Fall of Greek, Aryan, & Muslim empires Student Project on Indian deities Vedic culture Mauryan & Guptan Dynasties Delhiu Sultanates V. Mughal India A. B. C. D. Barbur’s rule & achievements Akbar’s rule & achievements Sha Jahan’s rule – Taj Mahal Aurangzeb’s rule, and the collapse of the Mughal India VI. The West & India A. B. C. VII. A. B. C. D. E. VIII. A. B. C. Portugal, France, & England in India British East India Company The Sepoy Mutiny British Empire in India The Colonial system The Raj Indian nationalism Gandhi/World War I/Hindu-Muslim conflict India in WWII Partition & Independence Assassination, Nehru as ruler Pakistan, Sri Lanka, Bangladesh India today IX. Southeast Asia A. B. C. Early people & kingdoms Geography, role of rivers Rise of Islam, Indian cultural impact X. Western Imperialism A. B. C. D. E. Dutch, Portuguese, British, French Colonies, Plantation system Southeast Asian nationalism America in Southeast Asia WWI, WWII in Southeast Asia XI. The Indochina Wars A. B. C. XII. A. B. C. Viet Minh & France Ho Chi Minh The 2nd Indochina War Southeast Asia Today Radical Islam Interaction with the West Politics & Economies