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IADSA The global Alliance An introductory presentation for industry groups 2010 IADSA Origins? - Established 1998 - Focussed on three areas: - - Coordinated action on the development of global standards in Codex Alimentarius - Information exchange: good news, bad news and managing responses to this - Building global network & structures to achieve above. More than 50 member associations today which represent companies which make up more than 70% of the global US$ 80bn market. The Challenge - Legislation is a critical factor in determining market opportunities and market entry. - Most authorities do not like supplements! Restrictive legislation is the natural default! - Many decision-makers have little to no understanding of the beneficial effects and safety of supplements. - IADSA’s role is to create the optimal regulatory and policy environment to be able to market supplements worldwide. Creating a clear, viable category Functional Food Food Supplements Traditional Medicines Medicin e Food Supplement Ingredients 1. Vitamins and minerals (natural & synthetic sources) 2. Amino acids and derivatives 3. Enzymes 4. Probiotics 5. Animal ingredients 6. Botanicals and phytonutrients 7. Miscellaneous Codex Codex Alimentarius Commission Executive Committee 182 Member Countries + EU Codex Secretariat Commodity Committees Horizontal Committees Regional Committees Milk Products Contaminants Asia Chocolate Additives Africa Oils & Fats Labelling Europe Nutrition & FSDU N. Am & SWP Latin America Opportunities -Submissions -Role -Language -Coordination Codex Codex Alimentarius Commission Executive Committee 182 Member Countries + EU Codex Secretariat Impact: - Regional - National - Legal force Commodity Committees Horizontal Committees Regional Committees Milk Products Contaminants Asia Chocolate Additives Africa Oils & Fats Labelling Europe Nutrition & FSDU N. Am & SWP Latin America Scientific Programme Role/Benefits Safety of ingredients Other Key Areas Codex Vitamin and Mineral Supplement Guideline 2005 Preamble The need for a balanced diet / If insufficient, supplement the daily diet Scope Applies only to vitamin and mineral food supplements regulated as foods Composition Maximum levels: based on scientific risk assessment not RDAs Packaging Containers to safeguard the hygienic and other qualities of the food Labelling Advice not to exceed the maximum one-day amount / not to replace meals Codex to WHO 2005 2006 2009 Codex Guidelines for Vitamin and Mineral Food Supplements FAO/WHO Model for Establishing Upper Levels of Intake for Nutrients and Related Substances Nutritional Risk Analysis Principles for Application by Codex Nutrition Committee Provides the structure for establishing the maximum levels of permissible vitamins and minerals and other ingredients in a supplement Provides guidance to governments across the world on how to do this Implements the “2006 FAO/WHO Model” providing guidance to governments on how to establishing the maximum levels of permissible vitamins and minerals and other ingredients in a supplement Codex: Claims & Additives CLAIMS ADDITIVES Recommendations on the Scientific Substantiation of Health Claims Ongoing revision of the General Standard for Food Additives Takes into account the totality of the available relevant scientific data and weighing of the evidence to substantiate a health claim The use in food supplements of 8 food colours were adopted last year and two additional additives this year , Codex Programme 2010 CCFA Additives CCCF Contaminants CCFL Labelling Prevent deletions and achieve the adoption at adequate levels of use of key additives (GSFA). Monitor development of General Standard on Contaminants & potential impact on supplements &, if so, defend realistic levels. Provide input on discussions on GMO labelling and amendment of the Nutrition Labelling Guidelines regarding the list of nutrients & potential mandatory labelling and on the legibility of labels. CAC Commission Adoption of key texts recommended by the Committees on Nutrition, Additives, Contaminants and Labelling. CCNFSDU Nutrition Monitor and provide input to Nutrient Reference Values and Addition of Essential Nutrients to Foods. New legislation in development Argentina Austria Belgium Brazil Brunei Bulgaria Cambodia China Colombia Croatia Czech Republic Cyprus Denmark Ecuador Estonia Finland France Germany Greece Hungary India Indonesia Ireland Israel Italy Japan Laos Latvia Lithuania Luxembourg Malaysia Malta Mexico Myanmar Netherlands New Zealand Norway Philippines Poland Romania Russia Singapore Slovakia South Africa Spain Sweden Thailand Turkey United Kingdom Uruguay Venezuela Vietnam New legislation in development Argentina Austria Belgium Brazil Brunei Bulgaria Cambodia China Colombia Croatia Czech Republic Cyprus Denmark Ecuador Estonia Finland France Germany Greece Hungary India Indonesia Ireland Israel Italy Japan Laos Latvia Lithuania Luxembourg Malaysia Malta Mexico Myanmar Netherlands New Zealand Norway Philippines Poland Romania Russia Singapore Slovakia South Africa Spain Sweden Thailand Turkey United Kingdom Uruguay Venezuela Vietnam ASEAN & EU HARMONISATION Overview of legislative activity CODEX GUIDELINES ON VITAMINS AND MINS WHO/FAO RISK ASSESSMENT VITS & MINS NUTRITION STRATEGY CLAIMS / CLAIM SUBSTANTIATION PRIORITY NATIONAL/ REGIONAL ISSUES ASEAN EU RISK ANALYSIS LATIN AMERICA ADDITIVES CHINA CONTAMINANTS USE OF OTHER INGREDIENTS LABELLING DIETARY SUPPLEMENTS SE EUROPE JAPAN INDIA RUSSIA NRVs DIETARY FIBRE Focus of Regulation 50 45 40 35 30 25 20 15 10 5 0 Max V&M Levels Claims Botanicals Other Bioactives GMPs Russian Food Safety Law Canada: Registration EU: Max Levels, botanicals & claims USA: GMP Application Japan: New Regulations China: Registration, & claims SE Europe: New regulation India: new regulations Latin America: Vit & Min Levels Botanicals ASEAN Harmonisation IADSA’s Structure Members Annual Meeting Executive Council Board IADSA Office Company Council IADSA Approach - World-leading expertise in science, technical and regulatory. - Very low administrative base: 95% of energy and time goes into global, regional and national programmes. - Non-confrontational where possible - Authorities need to see us as a “Partners” PRIORITY REGIONAL & NATIONAL PROGRAMMES ASEAN ASEAN Health Supplement Law 1. Classification 2. Definition 3. Ingredient Safety / Negative Lists 4. Additives 5. Labelling / Packaging 6. Claims 7. GMP 8. Registration/notification 9. Post marketing surveillance 10. Borderline/Interface zone ASEAN Progress so far…. - Creation of the ASEAN Alliance of Health Supplement Associations (AAHSA) in Spring 2006 - Seat at government table 2007 - Operation of Scientific Committee - Lead on Maximum levels of vitamins and minerals - Co-lead on claims, negative listing, stability and shelf-life… Where do governments look? 1 Codex/WHO 2 EU 3 OTHER MODELS US Where do governments look? 1 EU 2 3 US OTHER MODELS Why Europe? • Multinational • Non-compromising on consumer protection • Very visible and vocal in Codex • European Food Safety Authority • EU policy to export regulation worldwide. EU: The three key issues 1. - Maximum Levels of vitamins and minerals Proposal expected before mid 2010. EHPM/ERNA model still favoured. Major battle between more liberal and more restrictive member states. Final result: expected 2011-12. 2. Claims: EFSA taking highest standard for evaluation. Many established claims under threat. Extensive action program underway. 3. Botanicals: Support for continued use of botanicals in Strategy Document. Challenges from some Member Countries. New model and support developed in European Botanical Forum. Latin America • Most problematic region – – – – – RDA based vitamin and mineral levels common Limited claims permitted Registration procedures lengthy and complex Limited range of ingredients permitted Restrictions on distribution in some countries • Currently no harmonisation: Mercosur, Andean Community. Latin American Progress • Creation of a Latin American industry working group • Four key events were organised last two years: – – – – Mexican Workshop: Mexico City, May 2008 Mercosur Workshop: Buenos Aires, June 2008 Andean Workshop: Lima, January 2009 Brazilian Workshop: Brasilia, November 2009 • Major event in 2010: – LA Regulatory Forum: Santiago de Chile, 2010 • Demand for help and support from national authorities and regional groups growing every day China • Food Safety Law finally adopted 1 June 2009 • Opportunity for change: Notification not registration • Scientific Conference and Regulatory Workshop being organised in Beijing 2010 • Joint programme with SFDA to educate and work for change, potentially including: – – – – Analysis of existing regulatory systems Provision of ideal models Expert workshop Ongoing advice also through website