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Civil War and Reconstruction (Review) Big Idea/Theme: The Civil War was caused by economic, social, and political differences between the North and the South. The most important of which was differing views on slavery. This brutal conflict resulted in tremendous loss of life and property and brought major changes to the American way of life. Standard (Learning Goal) Concepts (Foundational Knowledge) Review causes, course and consequences of the Civil Sectionalism, Secede, State’s Rights, Popular Sovereignty, Missouri Compromise, War. (A.2.1) Compromise of 1850, Slave Codes, Fugitive Slave Act, Kansas-Nebraska Act, Bleeding Kansas, Dred Scott v. Sanford, Roger B. Taney, Abraham Lincoln, Freeport Doctrine, Civil War, Blockade, Total War, Anaconda Plan, Emancipation Proclamation, Vicksburg Campaign, Battle of Gettysburg, Gettysburg Address, Union, Confederacy, Election of 1860, Lincoln Douglas Debates Assess the influence of significant people or groups on Abraham Lincoln, Radical Republicans, Andrew Johnson, Amnesty, Scalawags, Reconstruction. (A.2.2) Carpetbaggers, 10% Plan, Freedmen’s Bureau, O.O Howard, Thaddeus Stevens Describe the issues that divided republicans during the early Reconstruction era. (A.2.3) Distinguish the freedoms guaranteed to African Americans and other groups with the 13th, 14th, and 15th Amendments to the Constitution. (A.2.4) 13th, 14th, 15th Amendments, Civil Rights, Civil Rights Act of 1866 Assess how Jim Crow Laws influenced life for African Americans and other racial/ethnic minority groups. (A.2.5) Civil Rights, Black Codes, Segregation, Sharecropping, Debt Peonage, Lynching, Jim Crow, Nadir, Freedmen’s Bureau, Civil Rights Act of 1866, Poll Tax, Literacy Test, Grandfather Clause, Ku Klux Klan, Plessy v. Ferguson Compare the effects of the Black Codes and the Nadir on freed people, and analyze the sharecropping system and debt peonage as practiced in the United States. (A.2.6) The Rise of Industrial America Big Idea/Theme: During the Gilded Age a booming industry fueled by immigration led to the growth of cities, friction between workers and factory owners, and the creation of new reform movements. Standard (Learning Goal) Concepts (Foundational Knowledge) Review the Native American experience. (A.2.7) Indian Wars, Reservation, Assimilation, Dawes Act, Wounded Knee Massacre, Sand Creek Massacre, Battle of Little Big Horn, Bozeman Trail, Black Hills, Boarding schools Examine the causes, course and consequences of the Second Industrial Revolution that began in the late 19th century. (A.3.2) Industrialization, Capitalism, Laissez Faire, Market Economy, Mixed Economy, Socialism, Anarchy, Communism, Labor Union, Strike, Spoils System, Social Darwinism Review the different economic and philosophic ideologies (A.3.10) Determine how the development of steel, oil, transportation, communication and business practices affected the United States economy. (A.3.4) Vertical v. Horizontal Integration, Andrew Carnegie, John D. Rockefeller, JP Morgan, Cornelius Vanderbilt, telegraph, pools, holding companies, trusts, corporations, Captains of Industry, Robber Barons, Bessemer process, Railroad Network Compare the first and second Industrial Revolutions in the United States. (A.3.3) Identify significant inventors of the Industrial Revolution including African Americans and Women. (A.3.5) Madame C.J. Walker, Thomas Edison, A.G. Bell, George Washington Carver, Elijah McCoy, Garrett Morgan, Lewis Latimer, George Pullman, Henry Ford, Orville and Wilbur Wright, George Westinghouse Analyze the changes that occurred as the United States shifted from agrarian to industrial society. (A.3.6) Analyze the economic challenges to American farmers and farmers' responses to these challenges in the mid to late 1800s. (A.3.1) Compare the experience of European and Asian immigrants in the eastern and western United States. (A.3.7) Populism, Gold Standard, Bi-metallism, Surplus, William Jennings Bryan, Cross of Gold, Gilded Age, Mark Twain, Farmers Alliance, Grange, Granger Laws, Morrill Land Grant, William McKinley, Interstate Commerce Act 1887 Segregation, Ghetto, Ellis Island, Angel Island, Emma Lazarus, Statue of Liberty, Chinese Exclusion Act, Jacob Riis, Gentleman’s Agreement (w Japan), Immigration (Push/Pull) Factors, Melting Pot, Assimilation, Nativism, Xenophobia The Rise of Industrial America (Continued) Big Idea/Theme: During the Gilded Age a booming industry fueled by immigration led to the growth of cities, friction between workers and factory owners, and the creation of new reform movements. Standard (Learning Goal) Concepts (Foundational Knowledge) Examine the importance of social change and reform Reform, Surplus, Social Gospel Movement, Gospel of Wealth, Settlement House, Jane in the late 19th and early 20th centuries. (A.3.8) Addams, Plessy v. Ferguson, W.E.B Dubois, Booker T. Washington, NAACP, Urban League, YMCA, WCTU, Salvation Army, Lincoln Steffens, Ida Tarbell, Upton Sinclair, Compare how different nongovernmental FDA, Sherman Anti-Trust Act, Theodore Roosevelt, William Howard Taft, Woodrow organizations and progressives worked to shape Wilson, 16th-19th Amendments, Suffragettes, NWSA, NWP, Alice Paul, Carrie Chapman public policy, restore economic opportunities, and Catt, Robert LaFollette, Gifford Pinchot, Progressivism, Muckraking, Trustbusting, correct injustices in American life. (A.3.12) Conservation, Prohibition, Child Labor Laws, Suffrage, Anti-Suffragism, Initiative/Referendum/ Recall Examine causes, course, and consequences of the Labor Union, Strike, Samuel Gompers, Terrence Powderly, Knights of Labor, American labor movement in the late 19th and early 20th Federation of Labor, Eugene Debs, R/R strikes 1877, Haymarket Square, Homestead, centuries. (A.3.9) Pullman Strike, Jacob Coxey, IWW Analyze the impact of political machines in the United Political Machine, Boss Tweed, Tammany Hall, Thomas Nast States cities in the late 19th and early 20th centuries. (A.3.11) Examine key events and peoples in Florida history as Henry Flagler, Henry B. Plant, they relate to United States history. (A.3.13) Florida East Coast Railway, Everglades Imperialism Big Idea/Theme: During the Age of Imperialism, the United States sought to continue the policy of Manifest Destiny and expand overseas opportunities through social, economic and military means. Standard (Learning Goal) Concepts (Foundational Knowledge) Analyze the major factors that drove United States Manifest Destiny, Roosevelt Corollary to the Monroe Doctrine, Dollar Diplomacy, Moral imperialism. (A.4.1) Diplomacy, International Police, Banana Republic, Imperialism, Anti-Imperialism, Cultural Diffusion, Open Door Policy, Treaty of Portsmouth 1905, Jingoism, White Man’s Explain the motives of the United States acquisition of Burden, Social Darwinism, Sphere of Influence, The Turner Thesis, Henry Cabot Lodge, the territories. (A.4.2) Theodore Roosevelt, Boxer Rebellion, Rudyard Kipling, Alfred Thayer Mahan, Frederick Jackson Turner, Seward’s Folly, Annexation, Hawaii, Commonwealth, Queen Liliuokalani, Sanford Dole Examine causes, course, and consequences of the Yellow Journalism, Sensationalism, Guerrilla Warfare, William Hearst, Jose Marti, Ybor Spanish American War. (A.4.3) City, Role of Florida, Joseph Pulitzer, “Splendid Little War”, U.S.S. Maine, DeLome Letter, Rough Riders, Buffalo Soldiers, Commodore Dewey, Great White Fleet, Philippine Examine key events and peoples in Florida history as Insurrection, Emilio Aguinaldo, Teller Amendment, Platt Amendment, Guantanamo Bay, they relate to United States history. (A.4.11) Anti-Imperialism, McKinley Analyze the motivations of the United States to complete the Panama Canal as well as major obstacles involved in its construction. (A.4.4) The Canal Zone, Big Stick Diplomacy, Roosevelt Corollary, William Gorgas, Yellow Fever, Hay-Bunau-Varilla Treaty WWI Big Idea/Theme: As WWI intensified, the United States was forced to abandon its neutrality and assume a major role in both the execution of the war and the subsequent peace treaty. Standard (Learning Goal) Concepts (Foundational Knowledge) Examine causes, course, and consequences of United The Great War, Isolationism, Nationalism, Militarism, Neutrality, Entangling Alliances, States involvement in World War I. (A.4.5) Lusitania, Zimmermann Note, American Expeditionary Force, General Pershing Examine how the United States government prepared the nation for war with war measures. (A.4.6) Examine the impact of airplanes, battleships, new weaponry and chemical warfare in creating new war strategies. (A.4.7) Examine key events and peoples in Florida history as they relate to United States history. (A.4.11) Compare the experiences Americans (African Americans, Hispanics, Asians, women, conscientious objectors) had while serving in Europe. (A.4.8) Draft, Wartime Industry, Patriotism, Propaganda, War Bond, Selective Service Act, War Industries Board, George Creel, CPI (Creel Committee), Espionage and Sedition Acts, Schenck v. U.S. Trench & Chemical Warfare, Submarine Warfare, Convoy System Key West Submarine Base, Pensacola Flight Schools, Tampa & Jacksonville Ship Yards, Edison in Key West Women Secretaries, Racially Integrated Society, Segregation, 369th Infantry Regiment, Assimilation, Anti-German Sentiment, 19th Amendment Compare how the war impacted German Americans, Asian Americans, African Americans, Hispanic Americans, Jewish Americans, Native Americans, women and dissenters in the United States. (A.4.9) Examine the provisions of the Treaty of Versailles and the failure of the United States to support the League of Nations. (A.4.10) Armistice, Reparations, League of Nations, Woodrow Wilson, Fourteen Points, Treaty of Versailles, Article X(10), Henry Cabot Lodge, Changing America Big Idea/Theme: Americans experienced cultural conflicts spurred by the social, political and economic changes taking place in the United States in the decade following WWI. Standard (Learning Goal) Concepts (Foundational Knowledge) Examine the impact of United States foreign economic Fordney-McCumber Act; “The Business of America is business”, Demobilization, Dawes policy during the 1920s. (A.5.3) Plan, Smoot-Hawley Tariff Discuss Economic outcomes of demobilization (A.5.1) Explain the causes of the public reaction associated Red Scare, Nativism, Anarchy, Immigration, Quota System, Vladimir Lenin, Palmer with the Red Scare. (A.5.2) Raids, Federal Bureau of Investigation (FBI), J. Edgar Hoover, labor unrest, SaccoVanzetti Trial, KKK, social unrest Evaluate how the economic boom during the Roaring Speculation, Materialism, Teapot Dome Scandal, FL Land Boom, Air Conditioning, Alfred Twenties changed consumers, businesses, DuPont, Assembly line, installment buying, consumerism, Buying on the margin manufacturing, and marketing practices. (A.5.4) Examine key events and people in Florida history as they relate to United States history (A.5.12) Analyze the influence that Hollywood, the Harlem Renaissance, the Fundamentalist movement, and prohibition had in changing American society in the 1920s. (A.5.6) Examine the freedom movements that advocated civil rights for African Americans, Latinos, Asians, and women. (A.5.7) Jazz Age, Bessie Smith, Al Jolson, Louis Armstrong, Duke Ellington, Flappers, James Weldon Johnson, Zora Neale Hurston, Carter G. Woodson, Langston Hughes, Organized Crime, Speakeasy, Bootlegger, Al Capone, 18th Amendment, Volstead Act, 21st Amendment, Lost Generation, Sinclair Lewis, F. Scott Fitzgerald, Ernest Hemingway, Marjorie Kinnan Rawlings, Fundamentalism, Scopes Trial 19th Amendment, Back to Africa, Marcus Garvey, Booker T. Washington, W.E.B. DuBois, NAACP, Universal Negro Improvement League Compare the views of Booker T. Washington, W.E.B. DuBois, and Marcus Garvey relating to the African American experience. (A.5.8) Analyze support for and resistance to civil rights for women, African Americans, Native Americans, and other minorities. (A.5.10) Explain why support for the Ku Klux Klan varied in the 1920s with respect to issues such as anti-immigration, anti-African American, anti-Catholic, anti-Jewish, antiwomen, and anti-union ideas. (A.5.9) Examine key events and people in Florida history as they relate to United States history (A.5.12) Rosewood Massacre, KKK, 100% Americanism The Great Depression and the New Deal Big Idea/Theme: The Great Depression was the longest and worst economic depression in US history and caused people to rethink previous economic assumptions and the role of government in the economic system. The introduction of New Deal policies created a new focus for the Federal government politically, economically, and socially. Standard (Learning Goal) Concepts (Foundational Knowledge) Identify and/or evaluate the impact of business Depression, Stock Market Crash, Buying on Margin, Speculation, Bank Failure, Black practices, consumer patters, and government policies Tuesday, The Federal Reserve, Deficit Spending, Recovery, Reform, Relief, Brain Trust, of the 1920s and 1930s as they relate to the Great First 100 Days, Bank Holiday, Glass-Steagall Act, SEC, Tennessee Valley Authority, Depression and subsequent New Deal. (A.5.11) Agricultural Adjustment Act, National Industrial Recovery Act, National Recovery Administration, Wagner Act, Schechter Poultry Corp. v. U.S., Court Packing Plan, Blue Eagle Recognize the cause-and-effect relationships of Unemployment, Hoovervilles, Bread Lines, Drought, Erosion, Dust Bowl, Okies, Bonus economic trends as they relate to society in the United Army, Dorothea Lange, Scottsboro Case, Work Programs, National Youth States during the 1920s and 1930s. (A.5.11) Administration, Fireside Chats, Eleanor Roosevelt, Sitdown Strike, Huey Long, Father Charles Coughlin Examine the human experience during both the Great Depression and the New Deal. (A.5.11) Analyze the long-term social, political, and economic FDIC, Social Security Act, Hawley-Smoot Tariff, 22nd Amendment, Price Controls consequences of the 1920s and 1930s on society in the United States and/or Florida. (A.5.11) Explain the effects of the changing role of tourism in WPA, Social Security Act, Mary McLeod Bethune, CCC, John Collier Florida’s development and growth (1890-1930), the land boom and bust (1920-1930), and /or the impact of the Great Depression (1926-1940). (A.5.12) WWII Causes Big Idea/Theme: Despite efforts to remain neutral in the midst of the rise of totalitarianism and aggressive military advances in Europe and Asia, the United States was drawn into World War II and emerged as a superpower. Standard (Learning Goal) Foundational Knowledge Examine causes, course, and consequences of World Washington Naval Conference, London Conf., Kellogg-Briand Pact, Appeasement, War II on the United States and the world. (A.6.1) Nationalism, Totalitarianism, Fascism, Nazism, Stalin, Mussolini, Francisco Franco, Hitler, Mein Kampf, Hideki Tojo, Isolationism, Neutrality, Allies, Axis Powers, Atlantic Describe efforts by the United States and other world Charter powers to avoid future wars. (A.5.5) Describe the United States response in the early years of World War II. (A.6.2) “Cash-and-Carry” Policy, Lend-Lease Act, Winston Churchill, Neutrality Acts, America First Committee, 4 Freedoms Speech WWII Course and Consequences Big Idea/Theme: Despite efforts to remain neutral in the midst of the rise of totalitarianism and aggressive military advances in Europe and Asia, the United States was drawn into World War II and emerged as a superpower. Standard (Learning Goal) Foundational Knowledge Examine causes, course, and consequences of World Unconditional Surrender, FDR, Atlantic Charter, Pearl Harbor, Coral Sea, Midway, War II on the United States and the world. (A.6.1) Tehran Conference, Normandy, D-Day, Battle of the Bulge, V-E Day Analyze the impact of the Holocaust during World War II on Jews as well as other groups. (A.6.3) Examine efforts to expand or contract rights for various populations during World War II. (A.6.4) Holocaust, Genocide, Relocation, Anti-Semitism, Final Solution, Kristallnacht, Auschwitz, Ghettos, SS St. Louis Japanese & German Internment/Relocation, Double V Campaign, Rosie the Riveter, A. Philip Randolph, Tuskegee Airmen, 442nd Regimental Combat Team, Navajo Code Talkers, War Production Board, Rationing, Recycling Explain the impact of World War II on domestic government policy. (A.6.5) Analyze the use of atomic weapons during World War II and the aftermath of the bombings. (A.6.6) Describe the attempts to promote international justice through the Nuremberg Trials. (A.6.7) Describe the rationale for the formation of the United Nations, including the contribution of Mary McLeod Bethune. (A.6.9) Examine key events and peoples in Florida history as they relate to United States history. (A.6.15) Manhattan Project, Truman, Hiroshima, Nagasaki, V-J Day, Total War Nuremburg Laws, Dumbarton Oaks Conference, Declaration of Human Rights, Yalta & Potsdam Conferences, United Nations Mosquito Fleet, U-Boats, Construction of Military Bases and Training Facilities, Truman (1945-1953) Big Idea/Theme: During Truman’s presidency and in the aftermath of WWII, the Cold War threatened the United States at home and abroad. Standard (Learning Goal) Concepts (Foundational Knowledge) Analyze the effects of the Red Scare on domestic Joseph McCarthy, McCarthyism, “Hollywood 10”, Loyalty Review Boards, HUAC, United States policy. (A.6.8) McCarran Acts, Ethel & Julius Rosenberg, Alger Hiss Examine causes, course, and consequences of the early Containment, Truman Doctrine, Marshall Plan, Iron Curtain, Berlin Blockade, Berlin years of the Cold War. (A.6.10) Airlift, NATO, Warsaw Pact, Cold War, Executive Order 9981 Analyze significant foreign policy events during the Truman, Eisenhower, Kennedy, Johnson, and Nixon administrations. (A.6.13) Examine causes, course, and consequences of the Korean War. (A.6.12) Proxy War, Mao Zedong, Communist China, 38th Parallel, DMZ, Douglas McArthur, Panmunjom, SEATO Eisenhower (1953-1961) Big Idea/Theme: During Eisenhower’s presidency, post-WWII United States enters a time of prosperity and social changes begin to emerge while the Cold War continues to threaten the security of the United States. Standard (Learning Goal) Concepts (Foundational Knowledge) Examine the controversy surrounding the Brinkmanship, Massive Retaliation, Nuclear Proliferation proliferation of nuclear technology in the United States and the world. (A.6.11) Analyze significant foreign policy events during the Domino Theory, Space Race, Sputnik, NASA, U-2 Incident Truman, Eisenhower, Kennedy, Johnson, and Nixon administrations. (A.6.13) Identify causes for Post-World War II prosperity and Suburbia, Baby Boom, Youth Culture, GI Bill, Federal Highway Act of 1956, The Silent its effects on American society. (A.7.1) Generation, Beatnik movement, Levittowns Compare the relative prosperity between different White Flight, Urban Renewal, Benign Neglect ethnic groups and social classes in the post-World War II period. (A.7.2) Compare nonviolent and violent approaches utilized Segregation, Passive Resistance, Integration, Bus Boycotts (Montgomery & Tallahassee) by groups (African Americans, women, Native Americans, Hispanics) to achieve civil rights. (A.7.5 and A.7.17) Assess the building of coalitions between African Americans, whites, and other groups in achieving integration and equal rights. (A.7.7) Assess key figures and organizations in shaping the Civil Rights Movement and Black Power Movement. (A.7.6) Analyze significant Supreme Court decisions relating to integration, busing, affirmative action, the rights of the accused, and reproductive rights. (A.7.8) Thurgood Marshall, NAACP, Little Rock Nine, Rosa Parks, Martin Luther King Jr., National Urban League, Constance Baker Motley Brown v. Board of Education, Mapp v. Ohio Kennedy (1961-1963) Big Idea/Theme: During Kennedy’s presidency, the Cold War spreads to other parts of the world and a nuclear war is prevented while social movements continue to receive national attention. Standard (Learning Goal) Concepts (Foundational Knowledge) Evaluate the success of 1960s era presidents' foreign New Frontier, Peace Corps, Berlin Wall, Fidel Castro, Bay of Pigs Invasion, Cuban and domestic policies. (A.7.4) Missile Crisis, Kennedy Doctrine, Nikita Khrushchev, John Glenn Analyze significant foreign policy events during the Truman, Eisenhower, Kennedy, Johnson, and Nixon administrations. (A.6.13) Examine key events and peoples in Florida history as they relate to United States history. (A.6.15) Compare nonviolent and violent approaches utilized by groups (African Americans, women, Native Americans, Hispanics) to achieve civil rights. (A.7.5) 1959 Cuban Coup, NASA, Apollo Program, CIA Cold War Training Facilities March on Washington, Sit-ins, Black Muslims, Black Power, Freedom Rides, Freedom Summer, SNCC, SCLC, James Farmer, CORE, James Meredith, Malcolm X, Nation of Islam, Black Panthers Assess key figures and organizations in shaping the Civil Rights Movement and Black Power Movement. (A.7.6) Assess the building of coalitions between African Americans, whites, and other groups in achieving integration and equal rights. (A.7.7) Analyze significant Supreme Court decisions relating to integration, busing, affirmative action, the rights of the accused, and reproductive rights. (A.7.8) Examine the changing status of women in the United States from post-World War II to present. (A.7.3) Gideon v. Wainwright Women in the Work Force, Feminism, The Feminine Mystique, Betty Freidan , Equal Pay Act Johnson (1963-1969) Big Idea/Theme: During Johnson’s presidency, the Vietnam War is escalated abroad and the passage of social programs and legislation address inequalities and injustices at home. Standard (Learning Goal) Concepts (Foundational Knowledge) Evaluate the success of 1960s era presidents' foreign Great Society, Welfare, Entitlements, Tax Cuts, Warren Commission, Civil Rights Act of and domestic policies. (A.7.4) 1964, Voting Rights Act of 1965, Hubert Humphrey, Wage Controls, Price Controls, Fiat money, Chicago Convention, Silent Majority, George Wallace, Medicare, Medicaid, Head Analyze the attempts to extend New Deal legislation Start, War on Poverty through the Great Society and the successes and failures of these programs to promote social and economic stability. (A.7.13) Analyze causes, course, and consequences of the Guerrilla Warfare, Mass Media, Vietnamization, Indochina, Ho Chi Minh, Gulf of Tonkin Vietnam War. (A.6.14) Incident, Gulf of Tonkin Resolution, Draft, Tet Offensive, Doves, Hawks, Domino Theory Analyze significant foreign policy events during the Truman, Eisenhower, Kennedy, Johnson, and Nixon administrations. (A.6.13) Compare nonviolent and violent approaches utilized by groups (African Americans, women, Native Americans, Hispanics) to achieve civil rights. (A.7.5) Assess the building of coalitions between African Americans, whites, and other groups in achieving integration and equal rights. (A.7.7) Assess key figures and organizations in shaping the Civil Rights Movement and Black Power Movement. (A.7.6) Examine the similarities of social movements (Native Americans, Hispanics, women, anti-war protesters) of the 1960s and 1970s. (A.7.9) Analyze significant Supreme Court decisions relating to integration, busing, affirmative action, the rights of the accused, and reproductive rights. (A.7.8) Robert Kennedy Fannie Lou Hamer Counterculture, Hippies, NOW, Women’s Liberation, AIM, Indian Civil Rights Act-1968 Miranda v. Arizona Nixon (1969-1974) Big Idea/Theme: During Nixon’s presidency, distrust for the government grows due to the Watergate scandal but an end to the Vietnam War is in sight. Standard (Learning Goal) Concepts (Foundational Knowledge) Analyze causes, course, and consequences of the Kent State Massacre, Paris Peace Accords, 26th Amendment Vietnam War. (A.6.14) Analyze the significance of Vietnam and Watergate on Freedom of the Press, Checks and Balances, EPA, Pentagon Papers, Watergate Scandal, the government and people of the United States. New York Times v. US (1971) (A.7.10) Analyze significant foreign policy events during the Realpolitik, Détente, China, Ping Pong Diplomacy, Henry Kissinger, SALT I Treaty, Truman, Eisenhower, Kennedy, Johnson, and Nixon Apollo Program, Neil Armstrong administrations. (A.6.13) Examine the similarities of social movements (Native Cesar Chavez, UFW Americans, Hispanics, women, anti-war protesters) of the 1960s and 1970s. (A.7.9) Assess key figures and organizations in shaping the Huey Newton, Bobby Seale, Stokely Carmichael, H. Rap Brown, Civil Rights Movement and Black Power Movement. Black Panthers (A.7.6) Compare nonviolent and violent approaches utilized Busing, Social Activism, Affirmative Action, Swann v. Charlotte-Mecklenburg Board of by groups (African Americans, women, Native Education, Regents of the University of California v. Bakke Americans, Hispanics) to achieve civil rights. (A.7.5) Assess the building of coalitions between African Americans, whites, and other groups in achieving integration and equal rights. (A.7.7) Analyze significant Supreme Court decisions relating to integration, busing, affirmative action, the rights of the accused, and reproductive rights. (A.7.8) Examine the changing status of women in the United States from post-World War II to present. (A.7.3) Roe v. Wade, Equal Rights Amendment, Phyllis Schlafly, Title IX, Gloria Steinem, Billie Jean King The End of the 20th Century & Beginning of the 21st Century Big Idea/Theme: The rise of conservatism, and the end of the Cold War influenced domestic and foreign affairs during the closing decades of the 20th century. Standard (Learning Goal) Concepts (Foundational Knowledge) Analyze the foreign policy of the United States as it Apartheid, Globalization, Inflation, Terrorism, Haiti, Bosnia-Kosovo, Grenada, Rwanda, relates to Africa, Asia, the Caribbean, Latin America, Camp David Accords, Iran Hostage Crisis, Lebanon, Iran-Iraq War, Iran-Contra Affair, and the Middle East. (A.7.11) Reagan Doctrine, Persian Gulf War, Ayatollah Khomeini, OPEC, Oil Embargo, Afghanistan, Panama, Manuel Noriega, Operation Desert Shield/Storm, Madeline Albright, PLO, Oslo Accords Analyze political, economic, and social concerns that Perestroika, Glasnost, Human Rights, Stagflation Misery Index, Olympic Boycott, Free emerged at the end of the 20th century and into the Enterprise, Deregulation, Reverse Discrimination, Peace Through Strength, Strategic 21st century. (A.7.12) Defense Initiative, Moral Majority, Milton Friedman, Berlin Wall, Gorbachev, Yeltsin, Margaret Thatcher, Pope John Paul II, Impeachment, Health Care Reform, Welfare Reform, Family and Medical Leave Act, Youth Vote, Rock the Vote, Recession, Electoral College, George W. Bush, No Child Left Behind, Tax Cuts, Hurricane Katrina, Nancy Pelosi, Hillary Clinton, Aging of America, Immigration, Social Security , AIDS, Green Revolution Review the role of the United States as a participant in Bill Gates, Steve Jobs, Internet, trade agreements, international competition, the global economy. (A.7.14) Globalization, Outsourcing, Downsizing, NAFTA, WTO, Global Warming, Human Rights Violations, Kyoto Protocol, United Nations, Group of Eight (G-8) Analyze the effects of foreign and domestic terrorism on the American people. (A.7.15) Examine changes in immigration policy and attitudes toward immigration since 1950. (A.7.16) Examine key events and key people in Florida history as they relate to United States history. (A.7.17) Sept. 11, 2001, Terrorism, Jihad, Homeland Security, Patriot Act, Al-Qaeda, Osama Bin Laden, World Trade Center, Pentagon, Saddam Hussein, Colin Powell, Afghanistan and Iraq Wars, Oklahoma City bombing Immigration Act of 1965, Quotas, Latin American Immigration, Southeast Asian Immigration, Nativism, Xenophobia, Ethnocentrism Immigration, Migration, Disney, Citrus and Cigar industries, Cattle Ranching, Aerospace industry, Election of 2000, Highway Construction, Hurricane Andrew, DEET