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Dairy Section A: 1. Name 2 breeds of Dairy Cow. Breed A. __________________ Breed B.___________________ 2. For Breed A above give 3 characteristics: 1.__________________________________________________________________________ 2.__________________________________________________________________________ 3.__________________________________________________________________________ 3. For Breed B above give 3 characteristics: 1.__________________________________________________________________________ 2.__________________________________________________________________________ 3.__________________________________________________________________________ 4. Complete the following table in relation to pigs: Gestation Period Length of Oestrous Cycle Duration of Oestrous Cycle Weight at Birth Age at puberty Weight at Puberty Weight at mating Age at Mating Weight at calving Lactation Period 5. Outline 2 methods of milk production using the following Headings. Liquid Farm Creamery Farm 6. List 7 factors that milk production depends on. 1. 2. 3. 4. 5. 6. 7. 7. List 2 necessary factors when planning production inn a dairy herd. 8. What is meant by calving interval? ________________________________________________ Veronica Walsh Coláiste Treasa. Agricultural Science Dairy Worksheet 9. Outline 3 rules for successful calving. 10. Give 4 reasons why good body reserves are essential at calving. 11. In the space provided construct and explain the lactation curve Explanation: ____________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________ Veronica Walsh Coláiste Treasa. Agricultural Science Dairy Worksheet 12. State the formula for total lactation Yield: 13. List 5 factors practiced to insure peak lactation is attained: 1) 2) 3) 4) 5) 14. Give 4 reasons why a rest period is required at the end of lactation. 15. State the composition of milk 16. Write a note on the management of the cow in early lactation ____________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________ 17. Write a note on the management of the cow in mid to late lactation ____________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________ Veronica Walsh Coláiste Treasa. Agricultural Science Dairy Worksheet 18. What is meant by feeding for maintenance? ____________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________ 19. What is meant by feeding for production? ____________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________ 20. List 5 reasons why replacements are used in a dairy herd? 21. What is meant by grading up? ____________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________ 22. Write a note on a grazing system appropriate for a dairy farmer. (draw sketch) ____________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________ 23. Write a note on feeding a new born dairy calf. ____________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________ Veronica Walsh Coláiste Treasa. Agricultural Science Dairy Worksheet