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SYLLABUS
HOURS OF INSTRUCTION : 80 HRS
SYLLABUS DESCRIPTION
This syllabus is designed to assist research scholars in developing expertise and
in depth understanding in the field of breast cancer. This will help researcher to
develop advance knowledge in breast cancer and its surgical management. It
will help researcher to undergo depth research studies in nursing management
and prevention of post operative complications .
OBJECTIVES
1. Describe the epidemiology, incidence, prevalence of breast
cancer.
2. Explaining trends and issues related to breast cancer.
3. Review of anatomy and physiology of lymphatic system and
female reproductive system (Breast)
4. Explain about nature of cancer
5. Discuss about physiological condition and symptoms of breast
cancer
6. Analysis about recent treatment modalities of breast cancer.
7. Enumerate role of nursing management in pre and post
operative nursing care.
8.Incorporate evidence based nursing practice and identify the area
of research in the field of breast cancer.
UNIT
1
HOURS
5
2
5
CONTENT
INTRODUCTION
 Epidemiology, incidence, prevalence of cancer
 Disease burden, concept and risk factors of cancer.
Historical perspectives of disease –breast cancer.
 Recent trends and issues related to breast cancer
REVIEW OF ANATOMY AND PHYSIOLOGY OF
LYMPHATIC SYSTEM, FEMALE REPRODUCTIVE
SYSTEM (BREAST)
 Lymphatic system (Lymph vessels, lymphoid
vessels, circulating lymphocytes)
 Structure of lymph node
 Function of lymph node
 Structure of breast
 Function of breast
3
10
NATURE OF CANCER
4
15
BREAST CANCER
5
15
 Normal cell biology
 Pathological and pathophysiological changes in
tissue
 Biology of cancer cells
 Structure of solid tumour
 Products produced by tumour cells







Breast cancer etiology and risk factors
Types of breast cancer
Stages and grading of breast cancer
Common sites of breast cancer and metastasis
Clinical manifestation
Screening for breast cancer
Diagnostic tests for metastasis of breast cancer.
ECENT TRENDS IN TREATMENT MODALITIES OF BREST
CANCER
 Hormonal therapy
 Targeted therapy
 Endocrine therapy.
 Bone detected therapy
 Surgical procedures
6
15
NURSING MANAGEMENT IN CARE OF PATIENT TO
PREVENT POST OPERATIVE COMPLICATIONS.





7
10
HEALTH PROMOTIONAL ASPECTS OF POST
MASTECTOMY PATIENTS





8
5
Infection
Lymphedema
Tissue necrosis
Neurovascular injuries
Complete decongestive therapy- manual lymph
drainage, skin care ,compression therapy .post
mastectomy exercise and home care management
Body image disturbance.
Sexuality
Meeting emotional needs
Life style modification
Follow up care
EVIDENCE BASED PRACTICE IN BREAST CANCER
 Review of literature related to breast cancer
 Literature related treatment modalities of breast
cancer
 evidence-based interventions to address and to
minimize the effects of cancer and its treatment on
sexuality and body image
 interventions to enhance self-esteem and a positive
body image during and after cancer treatment
 cultural influences on sexuality and body image in
relation to cancer and its treatment
REFERENCES
BOOKS
 Linton, Introductory Nursing Care of Adults, 2nd Ed., 2000, WB Saunders
Publications, Philadelphia.
 BT Basavanthappa; Medical Surgical Nursing, 1st ed, 2003, Jaypee
brothers publications, New Delhi.
 Brunner and Suddarth. (2008). Medical Surgical Nursing:(11th ed)
London; Sanders Company, Philadelphia.
 Dona. D Ignatatvicius, Medical Surgical Nursing Across The Health Care
Continuum 3rd ed 1999; Vol1; WB Saunders publication, Philadelphia
 Wilma J Phipps, Barbara C Long, Nancy Fugate Woods. Shafer’s
Medical Surgical Nursing. New Delhi: BI Publications: 1985.
 Joyce M Black, Jane Hokanson Hawks. Medical Surgical Nursing. New
Delhi: Elsevier Publication: 2005.
JOURNALS
 Dairkee,s.h.and smith.1986.Genetic analysis of breast
cancerprogression,journal of mammary gland biology and nepolasia.
 Preston-martin s.pike.M.C.Ross,R.K.jones P.A and
Henderson.B.E.Increased cell division as a cause of human cancer.cancer
research
 Van Noorden Metastais .american american
WEBSITE
 Http//Www.Medicine Health.Com
 Http//Www.Cancer.About.Com
 Http//Www.Oncologypractice.Com