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Transcript
Ethical Reflections in Doctoral First, Second and
Third Person Action Research
With David Coghlan, Trinity College Dublin and Mary BrydonMiller, University of Cincinnati.
First person practice means that our own beliefs, values,
assumptions, ways of thinking and behaving are afforded explicit
attention as we experience ourselves in inquiry and in action. The
ethical challenges in first person work have an intellectual, a moral
and an affective dimension. The doctoral dissertation involves all
three dimensions: being able to talk about what and why, being able
to pursue the good and caring about what we judge to be valuable and
what we pursue.
Second person inquiry/practice addresses action researchers’
collaborative inquiry and work with others on issues of mutual
concern, through face-to-face dialogue, conversation and joint action.
Ethical challenges in second person practice are grounded in the
nature of the collaborative relationship and building a shared sense of
what is valuable and worth doing. In process terms, it is more fruitful
to engage with others on what is common, i.e. our own first-person
operations of knowing, valuing and doing, than to debate positions or
answers. Co-inquiry into what we have experienced, into how we have
understood what we have experienced, and into how we have made
value judgements provide a fruitful second person application of the
first person focus. It provides a foundation for engaging in covenantal
ethics which is a commitment to act for the good of others and which
requires deep commitment to working together to address issues of
importance.
Third person inquiry/practice aims at creating communities of
inquiry, involving people beyond the direct second person action.
Articulating how we come to value and to identify the good, how we
have weighed options in making concrete choices and how we decided
what action to take perform a valuable third person contribution to
the field of action research. The articulation of these operations
facilitates the transparency that contributes to the quality of action
research.
Structured Ethical Reflection can provide a helpful strategy for
deepening our understanding of the basic principles which inform our
individual and collaborative values stance and how these values might
guide practice.
This session begins with a discussion of 1st, 2nd, and 3rd person action
research perspectives and then offers a brief introduction to ethical
theory as it relates to action research and its application to doctoral
research. We then introduce the process of Structured Ethical
Reflection inviting participants to consider their own ethical
1 (2)
principles and how they are enacted in the larger contexts of research
and professional practice. We will conclude the session with a
discussion of how ethical reflection might be applied in participants’
own 1st, 2nd, and 3rd person doctoral action research.
Seminar
Room L348, Mälardalen University, Eskilstuna
26 May 2015
Time 10.15-12.00
2 (2)