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Year 8 Revision Each slide will have a different topic. There will be questions and hints to help you. Fractions, Decimals & Percentages Fraction Decimal Percentage 1 2 0.5 50% 1 4 0.25 2 5 40% 0.3 30% Hints: Draw out the table and fill in the missing gaps (use your book if you get stuck) Fractions, Decimals & Percentages Hints: • To convert a decimal to a percentage – multiply the number by 100 • To convert a percentage to a decimal – divide the number by 100 • To convert a fraction to a percentage – Multiply the denominator number to make 100 and do the same to the numerator e.g. ⅘ (5 x 20 = 100) (4 x 20 = 80) = 80/100 =80% • To convert a percentage to a fraction – put it over 100 e.g. 25% = 25/100 (don’t forget to simplify) • To convert a fraction to a decimal – divide the denominator by the numerator • To convert a fraction to a decimal – put it over 100 e.g. 0.7 = 70/100 or 7/10 Hints: Write BIDMAS down when you do the question so you don’t forget! HCF and LCM Find the Highest Common Factor of these numbers: • 18 and 30 • 15 and 20 • 16 and 24 • 12 and 36 • 20 and 30 • 28 and 70 Hints: Write out the factors in both (in pairs) 18 = 1 & 18, 2 & 9, 3 & 6 30 = 1 & 30, 2 & 15, 3 & 10, 5 & 6 • Circle the highest number that is in both Find the Lowest Common multiple of these numbers • 6 and 7 • 4 and 6 • 5 and 8 • 10 and 4 • 16 and 5 • 14 and 21 Hints: Write out the timestables for both numbers 6, 12, 18, 24, 30, 36, 42 7, 14, 21, 28, 35, 42 Until you find a number that is in both Percentage of an Amount Remember the Percentage 20% tree Two lots of 10% 50% Half it 10% Divide by 10 80 100% 5% Divide by 10 then half it 15% Add 10% & 5% 25% Half it & Half it again 75% Add 50% & 25% Find the following: Area & Perimeter Area = L x W 9cm Perimeter = the distance around the outside 12cm 2cm 5cm 9cm Hints: Don’t forget to write your answer in units2 e.g. 24cm2 5cm 4cm Hints: Add up all the sides (even the missing sides!) Hints: Area of a triangle = ½ base x (vertical) height • Don’t be fooled into using the diagonal height Hints: Angles in a triangle = 180° • Use your calculator • 180 – The other numbers inside the triangle Angles Hints: • Angles on a straight line = 180° • Angles around a point (Circle) = 360°