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Features of the development of agricultural production based on the stepping up of investment activity Geraimovych V. assistant Department of finance National University of Life and Environmental Sciences of Ukraine For the effective development of rural economy of Ukraine it is vital to create an active financial market in the country and a complex system of its connection to international financial flows, as well as to increase the level of investment support for agricultural production. The structure and the amount of investment at the level of each business unit are the main factors determining the investment development of the country. The article analyses the characteristics of agricultural production on the basis of increased investment activity and identifies the main sources of investment resources. Theoretical provisions of the peculiarities and the methodical and practical recommendations for improving the management of the investment process and determine its impact on the economic development of the agricultural sector in the region. Developed and justified mechanism to assess the impact of agricultural investment policy of the country for the development of the investment process in the region, based on a comprehensive assessment of factors affecting the efficiency of the investment process in the agricultural sector of the region, estimates the aggregate risk investment in regional AIP and evaluation of economic responsibility for social investors and economic outcomes of investment projects in the region. Ensuring the development of agricultural production based on boosting investment activity has significant differences from other sectors of the economic complex. In most industrial sectors of national economy complex problem of investment activity has two directions of manifestation: the enlarged reproduction of © В. Л. Гераймович, 2014 functioning capital (increase of the mass of the core and the circulating means of production) and improve qualitative parameters tools. The choice and adjustment of the desired quality characteristics of the means of production are managed. In the same sector in addition to these two directions of investment-innovative activity is preceded by the most important and specific direction to the industry associated with the fact that the main mean of production here is land, biological means of production and a factor that is beyond human control is natural-climatic conditions. Land resource (as capital) is limited, it may not increase arbitrarily. This leads to the specific features of the target or the intensification of agricultural production Investment intensification in agriculture – the process is more complicated than in other industries and less dependent on the entity. The default development of agricultural production on the basis of the investment model, as already suggested above requires a radical update of technical equipment produced by the industry, that is, tasks that far transcends a particular entity. Given the substantial loss of production capacity that occurred in the preceding period of economic depression, this task is to implement large-scale measures to replenish the lost and worn equipment manufacturing industry, in conjunction with their modernization and optimization of the structure of the composition by the criterion level of performance and compliance with the modern advanced technologies of production. Key words: Investment, agricultural production, agricultural sector, economy, agroindustrial complex (AIC)