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Geometry Opener(s) 3/10 3/10 It’s Harriet Tubman Day, National Blueberry Popover Day, Telephone Day, Salvation Army Day, Tibetan Uprising Day and Organize Your Home Office Day!!! Happy Birthday Emily Osment, Olivia Wilde, Carrie Underwood, Robin Thicke, Timbaland, Jon Hamm, Neneh Cherry, Bix Beiderbecke and Sharon Stone!!! HAPPY UNBIRTHDAY to Osama bin Laden and James Earl Ray!!! 3/10 What to do today: 1. Do the opener. 2. [Period 7: Fill in a Mastery Tracker.] 3. √ Wksht. HW. 4. √ Text ?s HW. 5. Dilate a diamond. 6. Take notes on a PowerPoint. 7. Dilate a figure using a compass. 8. Take notes on a PowerPoint. 9. Dilate a figure on a coordinate plane. 10. Do the exit pass. TODAY’S OPENER Find x and y in the figure below. Agenda 1. Opener (5) 2. [Period 7: Mastery Tracker] 3. HW √ 1: Wkshts. 3-2 & 3-3 (10) 4. HW √ 2: Text ?s, 759 (10) 5. Ind. Work 1: CW 1 - Dilating a diamond (30) 6. Lecture 1: Dilation PPT (15) 7. Ind. Work 2: CW 2 – Dilating with compass (10) 8. Lecture 2: Dilation PPT (10) 9. Ind. Work 3: CW 3 – Dilating on coordinate plane (5) 10. Exit Pass (5?) Standard(s) CCSS-HSG-CO.C.9: Prove theorems about lines and angles…when a transversal crosses parallel lines, alternate angles are congruent and corresponding angles are congruent. CCSS-HSG-GPE.B.5: Use the slope criteria for parallel and perpendicular lines and use them to solve geometric problems. CCSS-HSG-SRT.1: Verify experimentally the properties of dilations given a center and a scale factor. CCSS-M-G-CO.2: Represent transformations in the plane using tracing paper, functions, etc. CCSS-M-G-CO.5: Given a geometric figure and a rotation, reflection or translation, draw the transformed figure using, e.g., graph paper, tracing paper or geometry software. Essential Question(s) How Do I (HDI) find missing measures using ICCE concepts? HDI write linear equations? HDI characterize || and lines in terms of slope? HDI dilate a figure using a center and scale factor? Objective(s) Students will be able to (SWBAT) correlate anti-blobbiness with geometry. SWBAT name and identify || lines, transversals and ICCE angles. SWBAT determine missing ICCE angle measures, using THE LAST OPENER Find the slope of ⃡𝐋𝐌. Find the slope of ⃡𝐆𝐑. ⃡ . Find the slope of a line || to 𝐋𝐌 Find the slope of a line to ⃡𝐆𝐑. Write the slope-intercept equation ⃡ . for 𝐋𝐌 ⃡ . 6. Write the slope-intercept equation for 𝐆𝐑 1. 2. 3. 4. 5. postulates/theorems and/or algebra. SWBAT use slope to write a linear equation. SWBAT dilate a figure given a center and scale factor. Exit Pass (12/11 – 13/14) For numbers 1-6 find the coordinates of each image. 1. Rx-axis (A) 2. Ry-axis (B) 3. Ry = x (C) 4. Rx = 2 (D) 5. Ry= -1 (E) 6. Rx = -3 (F) The Last Exit Pass HOMEWORK Period 1 Finish ICCE Angle Poster and prepare for ICCE Angle Quiz HOMEWORK Period 7 Finish ICCE Angle Poster and prepare for ICCE Angle Quiz HOMEWORK Period 3 Finish ICCE Angle Poster and prepare for ICCE Angle Quiz HOMEWORK Period 5 and 8 Finish ICCE Angle Poster and prepare for ICCE Angle Quiz HOMEWORK Period 2A Finish ICCE Angle Poster and prepare for ICCE Angle Quiz Extra Credit Period 1 Period 2A Period 3 Israel H. (6x) Jose C. (9x) Mirian S. (6x) Perla S. (3x) Melissa A. Israel A. (5x) Benito E. Amal S. (6x) Stephanie L. (6x) Alexis S. (4x) Evelyn A. (4x) Daniela G. Yesenia M. Yazmin C. (3x) Joe L. (2x) Safeer A. Kevin G. Isabel G. (3x) Roxana M. (3x) Alex H. Victor C. (3x) Frank S. Alondra Z. 1. Jaime A. (5x) Nadia L. (5x) Anthony P. Griselda Z. (4x) Jaclyn C. (3x) Brandon S. (9x) Mayra C. Jacob L. (2x) Leo G. Alejandra G. Mayra G. Rodrigo F. (2x) Anthony C. Josh P. (5x) Ana O. (2x) Fabian (2x) Noemi O. Paul P. Sonia T. (2x) Amanda S. (4x) Josue A. (6x) Arslan A. (3x) Angie H. Paulina G. (2x) Alicia R. (3x) Ricardo D. (3x) Rosie R. (2x) Ronny V. (2x) Gaby O. (2x) Alex A. (2x) Claudia M. (2x) Angie H. (3x) Jocelyn J. Omar G. Michelle S. (2x) Period 5 Period 7 Period 8 Antonio B. (10x) Rogelio G. (9x) Eraldy B. (4x) Anthony G. (3x) Alex A. (3x) Brianna T. Jose B. (11x) Carlos L. (8x) Anadelia G. (4x) Jose D. (5x) Cesar H. (2x) Saul R. Alex A. Jose C. (7x) Solai L. Jorge L. Liz L. Adriana H. (7x) Jackie B. (6x) Jose R. (10x) Julian E. (5x) Jocelyn C. (12x) Jenny Q. Ruby L. (4x) Ana R. (5x) V. Limon (3x) Zelexus R. Kamil L. (3x) Diego P. (3x) Alfredo F. (2x) Lilliana F. (4x) Christian A. (2x) Liz A. (2x) Carmen A. (7x) Brenda B. (3x) Julian E. (2x) Jennifer G. (5x) Gaby G. Jessica T. (5x) Jorge C. (3x) Gerardo L. (2x) Val R. (2x) Gerardo L. Esme V. (3x) Alejandra P. Cynthia R. Xavier G. (3x) Maria M. (4x) Fernando V. (4x) Stephanie E. Oscar S. Andrea N. (2x) Watch a portion of RHYTHmetric video (“What are the 3 ‘laymen’s’ terms for 3 of our 4 transformations?”). http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=NKtJd1hkI9k http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=V9uYcnjlAks http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=X1xPZjItmDk%20 http://www.shodor.org/interactivate/activities/Transmographer/ ICCE Lines and Equations Poster Rubric What I’m Looking For What You Can Get What You Got 3 Characteristics 1 Problem-Solving Reminder 5 Problem-Solving Steps 3 Reasons 3 Stained Glass Graphs a. Colored b. Labeled Lines c. White-outed Lines Overall neatness / beauty / readability 3 pts. 1 pt. 5 pts. 3 pts. 3 pts. 3 pts. 3 pts. 3 pts. 12 pts. TOTAL 36 pts. ICCE Lines and Equations Poster Rubric What I’m Looking For What You Can Get What You Got 3 Characteristics 1 Problem-Solving Reminder 5 Problem-Solving Steps 3 Reasons 3 Stained Glass Graphs c. Colored d. Labeled Lines d. White-outed Lines Overall neatness / beauty / readability 3 pts. 1 pt. 5 pts. 3 pts. 3 pts. 3 pts. 3 pts. 3 pts. 12 pts. TOTAL 36 pts. CORRESPONDING ICCE ANGLES Corresponding 1 CHARACTERISTICS: 2 1. They eat crackers in bed while watching TV. 2. They share the same colored clothes. 3. They have skinny legs. 4. ??? 1 and 2 in the stained glass window to the left are Corresponding s! When you solve a Corresponding s problem, take away their crackers and put purple leggings on them. 1 Given: m1=[some expression with x] m2=[some expression with x] Find: x, m1 and m2 2 The s to the right are Corresponding because: 1. They have legs that look like toothpicks. 2. They have cracker crumbs in their beds. 3. They are both wearing red scarves. 4. ????? [Show the work and solutions] 1 = 80° 2 = 80° YOUR PROOF CHEAT SHEET IF YOU NEED TO WRITE A PROOF ABOUT ALGEBRAIC EQUATIONS…LOOK AT THESE: Reflexive Property Symmetric Property Transitive Property Addition & Subtraction Properties Multiplication & Division Properties Substitution Property Distributive Property IF YOU NEED TO WRITE A PROOF ABOUT LINES, SEGMENTS, RAYS…LOOK AT THESE: For every number a, a = a. Postulate 2.1 For all numbers a & b, if a = b, then b = a. For all numbers a, b & c, if a = b and b = c, then a = c. For all numbers a, b & c, if a = b, then a + c = b + c & a – c = b – c. For all numbers a, b & c, if a = b, then a * c = b * c & a ÷ c = b ÷ c. For all numbers a & b, if a = b, then a may be replaced by b in any equation or expression. For all numbers a, b & c, a(b + c) = ab + ac Postulatd 2.2 Postulate 2.3 Postulate 2.4 Postulate 2.5 Postulate 2.6 Postulate 2.7 The Midpoint Theorem IF YOU NEED TO WRITE A PROOF ABOUT THE LENGTH OF LINES, SEGMENTS, RAYS…LOOK AT THESE: Reflexive Property Symmetric Property Transitive Property Addition & Subtraction Properties Multiplication & Division Properties Substitution Property Segment Addition Postulate Through any two points, there is exactly ONE LINE. Through any three points not on the same line, there is exactly ONE PLANE. A line contains at least TWO POINTS. A plane contains at least THREE POINTS not on the same line. If two points lie in a plane, then the entire line containing those points LIE IN THE PLANE. If two lines intersect, then their intersection is exactly ONE POINT. It two planes intersect, then their intersection is a LINE. If M is the midpoint of segment PQ, then segment PM is congruent to segment MQ. IF YOU NEED TO WRITE A PROOF ABOUT THE MEASURE OF ANGLES…LOOK AT THESE: AB = AB (Congruence?) If AB = CD, then CD = AB If AB = CD and CD = EF, then AB = EF If AB = CD, then AB EF = CD EF If AB = CD, then AB */ EF = CD */ EF If AB = CD, then AB may be replaced by CD If B is between A and C, then AB + BC = AC If AB + BC = AC, then B is between A and C Reflexive Property Symmetric Property Transitive Property Addition & Subtraction Properties Multiplication & Division Properties Substitution Property m1 = m1 (Congruence?) If m1 = m2, then m2 = m1 If m1 = m2 and m2 = m3, then m1 = m3 If m1 = m2, then m1 m3 = m2 m3 DEFINITION OF CONGRUENCE Whenever you change from to = or from = to . If m1 = m2, then m1 */ m3 = m2 */ m3 If m1 = m2, then m1 may be replaced by m2 IF YOU NEED TO WRITE A PROOF ABOUT ANGLES IN GENERAL…LOOK AT THESE: Postulate 2.11 The Addition Postulate Theorem 2.5 The Equalities Theorem If R is in the interior of PQS, then mPQR + mRQS = mPQS. THE CONVERSE IS ALSO TRUE!!!!!! Q Congruence of s is Reflexive, Symmetric & Transitive P R S Theorem 2.8 Vertical s Theorem If 2 s are vertical, then they are . (1 3 and 2 4) IF YOU NEED TO WRITE A PROOF ABOUT COMPLEMENTARY or SUPPLEMENTARY ANGLES …LOOK AT THESE: Theorem 2.3 Supplement Theorem If 2 s form a linear pair, then they are supplementary s. Theorem 2.4 Complement Theorem If the non-common sides of 2 adjacent s form a right , then they are complementary s. Theorem 2.12 Supplementary Right s Therorem Theorem 2.6 R The Supplements Theorem S P Q Q P If 2 s are and supplementary, then each is a right . Theorem 2.7 The Complements R Theorem S Theorem 2.13 Linear Pair Right s Therorem s supplementary to the same or to s are . (If m1 + m2 = 180 and m2 + m3 = 180, then 1 3.) s complementary to the same or to s are . (If m1 + m2 = 90 and m2 + m3 = 90, then 1 3.) If 2 s form a linear pair, then they are right s. YOUR PROOF CHEAT SHEET (continued) IF YOU NEED TO WRITE A PROOF ABOUT RIGHT ANGLES or PERPENDICULAR LINES…LOOK AT THESE: Theorem 2.9 Perpendicular lines Theorem 3-4 If a line is to the 1st of two || lines, Perpendicular Transversal Theorem 4 Right s Theorem intersect to form 4 right s. then it is also to the 2nd line. Theorem 2.10 Postulate 3.2 All right s are . 2 non-vertical lines are if and only if the PRODUCT of their Right Congruence Theorem Slope of Lines slopes is -1. (In other words, the 2nd line’s slope is the 1st line’s slope flipped (reciprocal) with changed sign.) Theorem 2.11 Perpendicular lines Postulate 3.2 If 2 lines are to the same 3rd line, then thhose 2 Adjacent Right s Theorem form adjacent s. and || Lines Postulate lines are || to each other. Theorem 4-6 Theorem 4-7 If the 2 legs of one right are to If the hypotenuse and acute of one right Leg-Leg (LL) Congruence Hypotenuse-Angle the corresponding parts of another are to the corresponding parts of (HA) Congruence right , then both s are . another right , then both s are . Theorem 4-8 Postulate 4-4 If the hypotenuse and one leg of one right If the leg and acute of one right are Leg-Angle (LA) to the corresponding parts of another Hypotenuse-Leg (HL) are to the corresponding parts of Congruence Congruence another right , then both s are . right , then both s are . IF YOU NEED TO WRITE A PROOF ABOUT ICCE ANGLES or PARALLEL LINES…LOOK AT THESE: Postulate 3.1 If 2 || lines are cut by a Postulate 3.4 If 2 lines are cut by a transversal Corresponding Angles transversal, then each pair of CO Corresponding Angles/|| Lines so that each pair of CO s is , Postulate (CO s Post.) s is . Postulate (CO s/|| Lines Post.) then the lines are ||. Theorem 3.1 If 2 || lines are cut by a Theorem 3.5 If 2 lines are cut by a transversal so Alternate Interior Angles transversal, then each pair Alternate Exterior Angles/|| Lines that each pair of AE s is , then the Theorem (AI s Thm.) of AI s is . Theorem (AE s/|| Lines Thm.) lines are ||. Theorem 3.2 If 2 || lines are cut by a Theorem 3.6 If 2 lines are cut by a transversal Consecutive Interior Angles transversal, then each pair Consecutive Interior Angles/|| Lines so that each pair of CI s is Theorem (CI s Thm.) of CI s is supplementary. Theorem (CI s/|| Lines Thm.) supplementary, the lines are ||. Theorem 3.3 If 2 || lines are cut by a Theorem 3.7 If 2 lines are cut by a transversal so Alternate Exterior Angles transversal, then each pair Alternate Interior Angles/|| Lines that each pair of AI s is , then the Theorem (AE s Thm.) of AE s is . Theorem (AI s/|| Lines Thm.) lines are ||. Postulate 3.2 2 non-vertical lines have the same Postulate 3.5 If you have 1 line and 1 point NOT on that Slope of || Lines slope if and only if they are ||. || Postulate line, ONE and only ONE line goes through that point that’s || to the 1st line. Theorem 6.6 Theorem 6.4 A midsegment of a is || to one In ACE with ̅̅̅̅̅ 𝑩𝑫 || ̅̅̅̅ 𝑨𝑬 and Midsegment Thm. Proportionality Thm. intersecting the other 2 sides in distinct side of the , and its length is ½ ̅̅̅̅ 𝑩𝑨 ̅̅̅̅ 𝑫𝑬 the length of that side. points, = . ̅̅̅̅ 𝑪𝑩 ̅̅̅̅ 𝑪𝑫 Postulates and Theorems to IDENTIFY CONGRUENT TRIANGLES: SSS, ASA, SAS or AAS Postulates and Theorems to IDENTIFY SIMILAR TRIANGLES: AA, SSS or SAS Linear Equation in Slope-Intercept Form Linear Equation in Point-Slope Form y = mx + b m = slope, b = yintercept y – y1 = m(x – x1) m = slope, (x1, y1) = 1 point on the line Linear Equation in Standard Form Ax + By = C I – Numbers and coefficients can only be Integers. (No fractions or decimals.) P – The x coefficient must be Positive. (A > 0) O – Zero can only appear beside a variable Once. (If A = 0, then B ≠ 0) D – Numbers and coefficients can only be Divisible by 1. (GCF = 1) S – Variables can only be on the Same side of the equal sign. CI s: 2 inside || lines on SAME side of transversal. CO s: 1 inside || lines & 1 outside || lines, on OPPOSITE sides of transversal. AI s: 2 inside || lines on OPPOSITE sides of transversal. AE s: 2 outside || lines on OPPOSITE sides of transversal. AE CO AI CO CI AE AI/ CI