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Transcript
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Milky Way, Our Galaxy
© Jon Lomberg / Galaxy Garden
Our Galaxy
Distance from the Sun to the Galactic Center: 25,000 light years
We live in the disk of the Milky Way Galaxy which has a
diameter of about 100,000 light years. The Galaxy
Garden in Kona is an outdoor scale model of the Milky
Way, mapped in living plants and flowers and based on
current astrophysical data. It is 100 feet (30 meters) in
diameter.
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www.galaxygarden.net
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IC 10
Keck © UC Berkeley /NASA /W. M. Keck Observatory
Galaxy
Infrared Image
Distance from the Sun: 2,600,000 light years
Not all galaxies look pretty and symmetric. When they
do not, astronomers use the term “irregular" to describe
them. IC 10 is one such galaxy. Astronomers study it in
order to understand how stars evolve. IC 10 is also a
member of a cluster of galaxies called the Local Group,
which includes the Milky Way and Andromeda Galaxies.
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www.keckobservatory.org
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Subaru
NGC 2403
© Subaru Telescope, NAOJ
Galaxy
Visible Image
Distance from the Sun: 10,000,000 light years
3
subarutelescope.org
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MGC 2403 is a spiral galaxy whose mass is about half
of our Milky Way Galaxy. In the spiral arms we see
active star-forming regions in pink, clusters of young
stars in blue, and gas and dust within the galaxy in dark
regions.
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VLBA
Supernova 1993J
© NRAO / AUI and N. Bartel, M. Bietenholz, M. Rupen, et al.
Supernova
Radio Image
Distance from the Sun: 11,000,000 light years
4
www.vlba.nrao.edu
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Supernova 1993J located in M81 galaxy was discovered
March 28, 1993, by an amateur astronomer in Spain.
Astronomers observed the supernova from May 17,
1993 (top-left) to February 25, 2000 (bottom-right). We
can see a shell-like radio structure which has expanded
for seven years with circular symmetry.