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Body Systems Review and Quiz THURSDAY, JANUARY 9, 2014 Welcome! 1/9/14 OBJECTIVE: Students will review functions of body systems and show understanding on Quiz 3.1 (Benchmark questions) CATALYST: Complete the matching at the top of the “Body Systems Practice” Handout. ¡ Take out your “Body System Stations” from yesterday. ¡ HOMEWORK/REMINDERS: ¡ Midterm/HSA Review Project OVERDUE ¡ Midterm Exams January 14-17th ¡ 2nd Quarter ENDS January 17th HSA Practice Questions HSA PRACTICE QUESTIONS—As you read each question underline the key terms, and circle the question word. Ask yourself, What is this question asking? 1. A scientist is trying to discover a new treatment to stop cancer cells from dividing. In the cancer cells, which of these processes will stop if the treatment is successful? A) Mitosis B) chemosynthesis C) binary fission D) genetic recombination Streptococcus is a type of bacteria that causes strep throat in humans. A frog is a multicellular organism that lives in aquatic environments. 2. Which of these is the type of reproduction used by Streptococcus? A) binary fission B) meiosis C) crossing-over D) budding 3. Which system in the frog produces chemicals that regulate functions in different parts of its body? A) respiratory system B) excretory system C) endocrine system D)circulatory system HSA Practice Questions 4. Most organisms need oxygen for their cells to function normally. In mammals, two organ systems work together to move oxygen throughout the body. The respiratory system brings oxygen into the body from the environment. Which of these body systems is directly involved in the delivery of oxygen to the major organs of the human body? A. B. C. D. the nervous system the digestive system the endocrine system the circulatory system Squid are marine animals that have a complete circulatory system and reproduce sexually. A diagram of a squid is shown here. 5. Which of these transports nutrients to the cells of a squid? A. B. C. D. gametes blood sea water nerves HSA Practice Questions 6. This is an example of A) polarity B) feedback C) natural selection D) anaerobic respiration Use the information and the diagram below to answer the following item. Arteriosclerosis is a disease which clogs arteries in the human body. In arteriosclerosis, artery walls become thick. Fatty deposits build up on inner walls of arteries. This condition reduces the ability of arteries to perform their function. The diagram below shows a comparison between a healthy artery and one with arteriosclerosis. 7. Which body function is most affected by arteriosclerosis? A. B. C. D. circulating blood to tissues assembling amino acids into proteins replacing damaged cells with new cells breaking down food particles into molecules 8. Which of these is an example of feedback in a biological system? A. B. C. D. the movement of salts from cells into the bloodstream the release of insulin into the bloodstream when blood sugar increases the decrease in oxygen levels in the blood after vigorous exercise the use of energy when muscles contract Body Systems Practice Work on the handout in your groups First you are matching the system to its function, then answering questions on the back We will check as a group Remember this is review for your QUIZ! Welcome! 1/9/14 review functions of body systems and show understanding on Quiz 3.1 (Benchmark questions) 1. 2. 3. 4. 5. 6. 7. 8. 9. 10. 11. 12. 13. 14. 15. • WORD WALK! ¡ Label the Catalyst & Exit Slip boxes of your Work Organizer from #1-17. Choose a word to start and complete the Word Walk around the room. When you are finished, bring your paper up to be checked! Active Transport Passive Transport Osmosis Diffusion Excretory System Feedback Possible Words (NOT in order): Homeostasis Reproductive System Nervous System Muscular System Skeletal System Respiratory System Hormone Digestive System Selectively Permeable Endocrine System Circulatory System Quiz 3.1 YOU CAN DO THIS! Look for KEY WORDS in EVERY question Use RUBIES for the multiple choice No talking/cell phones/head phones. DO NOT answer the questions written on the board. Clean-Up TURN IN: Yellow Work Organizer ONLY PUT your Body Systems Practice in your FOLDER. Make sure your desk and chair are neat, all trash picked up and thrown away