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Transcript
Topic: Earth’ss Features
Topic: Earth
Features
Essential Question: What crustal features are created by the movement of Earth’s plates?
Topic: Earth’s Features
Essential Question: What crustal features are created by the movement of Earth’ss plates? the movement of Earth
plates?
Plate tectonics
Plate
tectonics
The lithosphere (crust) is divided into tectonic plates
tectonic plates
The movement of these plates is what creates Earth’s crustal features
h
h’
lf
Topic: Earth’s Features
Essential Question: What crustal features are created by th
the movement of Earth
t f E th’s plates?
l t ?
Types of boundaries
A boundary is where 2 tectonic plates meet
Topic: Earth’s Features
Essential Question: What crustal features are created by th
the movement of Earth
t f E th’s plates?
l t ?
Divergent Boundary
Divergent
Boundary
When tectonic plates move away from each other
Crustal features: mid ocean ridges, rifts
Great Rift Valley
Mid‐Ocean
Mid
Ocean Ridge
Ridge
Topic: Earth’s Features
Essential Question: What crustal features are created by th
the movement of Earth
t f E th’s plates?
l t ?
Convergent Boundary
Convergent
Boundary
When 2 continental plates collide
Crustal features: mountains
Crustal features:
The Himalayas
The Himalayas
Topic: Earth’s Features
Essential Question: What crustal features are created by the movement of Earth’ss plates?
the movement of Earth
plates?
Convergent Boundary
Convergent
Boundary
When an ocean plate collides with a continental plate, the ocean plate sinks p
,
p
under the continental plate (subduction)
Crustal features: trenches and volcanic mountains
Topic: Earth’s Features
Essential Question: What crustal features are created by th
the movement of Earth
t f E th’s plates?
l t ?
Transform Boundary
Transform
Boundary
When 2 tectonic plates slide past each other
Crustal Features: faults and earthquakes
San Andreas Fault
San Andreas Fault
What to highlight
What to highlight
• You
You should not
should not highlight everything, to highlight everything to
start, you will highlight/underline what is i
in red d
• What we are highlighting will help us answer the essential question:
• What evidence supports the theory of What evidence supports the theory of
continental drift?
Creating questions
Creating questions
• Look
Look at what you
at what you’ve
ve highlighted
highlighted
• What you have highlighted should be the answer to your question
answer to your question
• We will do this together
Topic: Earth’s Features
Essential Question: What crustal features are created by the movement of Earth’ss plates? the movement of Earth
plates?
What creates
Earth’s
f t
features?
?
Plate tectonics
Plate
tectonics
The lithosphere (crust) is divided into tectonic plates
tectonic plates
The movement of these plates is what creates Earth’s crustal h
h’
l
features
Topic: Earth’s Features
Essential Question: What crustal features are created by th
the movement of Earth
t f E th’s plates?
l t ?
What is a
plate
boundary?
Types of boundaries
A boundary is where 2 tectonic plates meet
Topic: Earth’s Features
Essential Question: What crustal features are created by th
the movement of Earth
t f E th’s plates?
l t ?
What crustal
features are
f
found
d att a
divergent
boundary?
Divergent Boundary
Divergent
Boundary
When tectonic plates move away from each other
Crustal features: mid ocean ridges, rifts
Topic: Earth’s Features
Essential Question: What crustal features are created by th
the movement of Earth
t f E th’s plates?
l t ?
What crustal
features are
f
found
d att a
convergent
boundary?
Convergent Boundary
Convergent
Boundary
When 2 continental plates collide
Crustal features: mountains
Crustal features:
Topic: Earth’s Features
Essential Question: What crustal features are created by the movement of Earth’ss plates?
the movement of Earth
plates?
What is
subduction?
Convergent Boundary
Convergent
Boundary
When an ocean plate collides with a continental plate, the ocean plate sinks p
,
p
under the continental plate (subduction)
Crustal features: trenches and volcanic mountains
Topic: Earth’s Features
Essential Question: What crustal features are created by th
the movement of Earth
t f E th’s plates?
l t ?
What crustal
features are
f
found
d att a
transform
boundary?
Transform Boundary
Transform
Boundary
When 2 tectonic plates slide past each other
Crustal Features: faults and earthquakes
Now let’ss write a summary
Now let
write a summary
Look at each question you wrote on your own, and q
y
y
,
answer each question in a complete sentence.
‐What creates Earth’s features?
‐What is a plate boundary?
‐What crustal features are found at a divergent boundary?
‐What crustal features are found at a convergent What crustal features are found at a convergent
boundary?
‐What is subduction?
‐What crustal features are found at a transform boundary?