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Geneva CUSD 304 Content-Area Curriculum Frameworks Grades 6-12 Mathematics Mission Statement The study of mathematics can be an exciting and interesting challenge. Yet, the major reason to become proficient in this discipline revolves around the use of mathematics as a tool to solve problems from the areas of science, business, engineering, economics, and all other areas which involve data collection and analysis. The mathematics program is designed to establish connections between the key concepts of math and the applications. Theoretical structure of mathematics - Students will demonstrate an understanding of the theoretical foundations of mathematics. • Thought processes (intuition, deduction, induction) • Logical arguments (two column, narrative, flow chart proofs) • Structure of axiomatic systems (Euclidian geometry, real and complex number systems) • Fundamental concepts (functions, sets, limits, infinity, infinitesimals, statistics, probability) Problem solving - Students will formulate problem solving strategies. • Establishment of relationships (numerical, geometric, pictorial, graphic, symbolic) • Recognition, collection, and analysis of pertinent data • Development and evaluation of methods and algorithms • Validation of results (estimation, approximation, reasonableness) Mechanics of mathematics - Students will symbolically manipulate mathematical expressions and statements. • Performance of operations and computational processes (arithmetic, algebraic, graphic) • Illustration of solution processes for equations and inequalities • Calculation using electronic devices (scientific and graphing) Appropriate use of emerging technology - Students will use technology to improve and extend their understanding of mathematics. • Calculators at appropriate levels (scientific and graphing) • Computer software (graphic, spread sheets, data bases, Geometry and Geometry Honors.doc August 1, 2008 Page 1 of 24 • symbolic manipulators, simulations) Information management systems (compact disk, telecommunication, internet, video disk) All students will experience an evolving curriculum designed to be a rich tapestry of traditional mathematics skills intertwined with problem solving, graphical analysis, measurement, probability, and statistics. The use of manipulatives, calculators (scientific and graphing), computers, writing assignments, and cooperative learning activities will all be designed to achieve this mission. Course Sequence (Grades 6-12) Geometry and Geometry Honors.doc August 1, 2008 • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • 6th Grade Mathematics 7th Grade Mathematics Pre- Algebra Integrated Mathematics I, II Algebra I (4 semesters) A and B Algebra I Geometry /Concepts and Applications Geometry (Regular & Honors) Algebra II (Regular & Honors) Algebra II 1/3-3/3 Pre-Calculus (Regular & Honors) Trigonometry (Regular & Honors) Calculus AP Calculus AP Statistics Page 2 of 24 Course Title Course Frameworks Geometry Grade Level 9, 10, 11, 12 Semesters 2 Prerequisite Algebra I (C or higher) Course Description Geometry emphasizes the development of a formal, axiomatic system. Students use inductive and deductive reasoning in the process of writing formal and informal proofs. A continuous review of algebra is included through geometry-related problems. Geometry is a traditional course in the standard college preparation sequence and serves as a prerequisite for Algebra II (3 semesters) and Algebra II. District-approved Materials and/or Resources Geometry McDougal Littell Larson Boswell and Stiff ISBN# 0-395-97889-0 (H) Signifies material covered only in the honors course Course Title Geometry Honors Grade Level 9, 10 Semesters 2 Prerequisite Algebra I (Freshman Placement or Dept Approval) This course in the honors sequence covers all of the topics of regular Geometry with a strong emphasis placed upon deductive and inductive reasoning skills. The course is open to students who have been very successful in an Algebra I course. Geometry Honors uses independent research projects, connections to mathrelated fields, increased problem-solving activities and an emphasis on writing about the mathematical process. This course is recommended for high ability mathematics students, especially those who plan to pursue four, full years of high school mathematics and math-related careers. Geometry Honors provides the prerequisite for Algebra II and Algebra II Honors. Geometry District-approved Materials and/or Resources McDougal Littell Larson Boswell and Stiff ISBN# 0-395-97889-0 Course Description Geometry and Geometry Honors.doc August 1, 2008 Page 3 of 24 Unit Frameworks Resources that will support instruction Unit of Study: Reasoning and Proof with the Basics of Geometry Illinois Learning Standards, Benchmarks, 6.A.4 Identify and apply the associative, commutative, distributive and identity properties of real numbers, including special numbers such as pi and square roots. National Standards Assessment Frameworks, or other standards that will be taught in this unit 7.A.4b Apply formulas in a wide variety of theoretical and practical real–world measurement applications involving perimeter, area, volume, angle, time, temperature, mass, speed, distance, density and monetary values. 7.B.4 Estimate and measure the magnitude and directions of physical quantities (e.g., velocity, force, slope) using rulers, protractors and other scientific instruments including timers, calculators and computers. 7.C.4c Convert within and between measurement systems and monetary systems using technology where appropriate. 8.A.4b Represent mathematical patterns and describe their properties using variables and mathematical symbols. 9.B.4 Recognize and apply relationships within and among geometric figures. 9.C.4a Construct and test logical arguments for geometric situations using technology where appropriate. 9.C.4b Construct and communicate convincing arguments for geometric situations. 9.C.4c Develop and communicate mathematical proofs (e.g., twocolumn, paragraph, indirect) and counter examples for geometric statements. Objectives o Conceptual o Factual o Procedural (H) Signifies material covered only in the honors course 1. Find and describe patterns 2. Use inductive reasoning to make real life conjectures 3. Understand and use the basic undefined terms and defined terms Geometry and Geometry Honors.doc August 1, 2008 Page 4 of 24 of geometry 4. Sketch the intersections of lines and planes 5. Use segment postulates 6. Use the Distance Formula to measure distances 7. Use angle postulates 8. Classify angles as acute, right, obtuse, or straight 9. Bisect a segment 10. Bisect an angle 11. Identify vertical angles and linear pairs 12. Identify complementary and supplementary angles 13. Recognize and analyze a conditional statement 14. Write postulates about points, lines and planes using conditional statements 15. Recognize and use definitions 16. Recognize and use bi-conditional statements 17. Use symbolic notation to represent logical statements 18. Form conclusions by applying the laws of logic to true statements 19. Use properties from algebra to justify algebraic manipulations 20. Use properties of length and measure to justify segment and angle relationships 21. Justify statements about congruent segments 22. Write reasons for steps in a proof 23. Use angle congruence properties 24. Prove properties about special pairs of angles 25. Apply concepts to solve real-life application problems Geometry and Geometry Honors.doc August 1, 2008 Page 5 of 24 26. Generalize concepts and skills throughout unit to solve nonroutine rote and application problems (H) Honors will devote significant time to the theoretical development of concepts. Performance tasks, chapter Other Evidence: quizzes, chapter tests, and semester exams will be given. Homework They will include multiple choice and /or free response problems. Board/Class Work Other learning activities that may include: • Cooperative Learning Activities • Technology Based Discovery Activities • Projects Geometry and Geometry Honors.doc August 1, 2008 Page 6 of 24 Unit Frameworks Resources that will support instruction Unit of Study: Parallel and Perpendicular Lines Illinois Learning Standards, Benchmarks, 7.A.4b Apply formulas in a wide variety of theoretical and practical real–world measurement applications involving perimeter, area, volume, angle, time, temperature, mass, speed, distance, density and monetary values. National Standards Assessment Frameworks, or other standards that will be taught in this unit 7.B.4 Estimate and measure the magnitude and directions of physical quantities (e.g., velocity, force, slope) using rulers, protractors and other scientific instruments including timers, calculators and computers. 8.B.4a Represent algebraic concepts with physical materials, words, diagrams, tables, graphs, equations and inequalities and use appropriate technology. 8.D.4 Formulate and solve linear and quadratic equations and linear inequalities algebraically and investigate nonlinear inequalities using graphs, tables, calculators and computers. 9.B.4 Recognize and apply relationships within and among geometric figures. 9.C.4a Construct and test logical arguments for geometric situations using technology where appropriate. 9.C.4b Construct and communicate convincing arguments for geometric situations. Objectives o Conceptual o Factual o Procedural 9.C.4c Develop and communicate mathematical proofs (e.g., two-column, paragraph, indirect) and counter examples for geometric statement. (H) Signifies material covered only in the honors course 1. Identify relationships between lines 2. Identify angles formed by transversals 3. Perform compass and straight edge constructions (H) 4. Perform constructions using Geometer’s Sketchpad (H) 5. Write different types of proofs Geometry and Geometry Honors.doc August 1, 2008 Page 7 of 24 6. Write detailed algebraic proofs (H) 7. Prove results about perpendicular lines 8. Prove and use results about parallel lines and transversals 9. Prove that two lines are parallel 10. Use properties of parallel lines to solve real-life problems 11. Find slopes of lines and use slope to identify parallel lines in a coordinate plane. 12. Write equations of parallel lines in a coordinate plane 13. Use slope to identify perpendicular lines in a coordinate plane 14. Write equations of perpendicular lines 15. Find the equation of a perpendicular bisector (H) 16. Find the distance between a point and a line (H) 17. Apply concepts to solve real-life application problems 15. Generalize concepts and skills throughout unit to solve nonroutine rote and application problems (H) Assessments Honors will devote significant time to the theoretical development of concepts. Performance tasks, chapter Other Evidence: quizzes, chapter tests, and semester exams will be given. Homework They will include multiple choice and /or free response problems. Board/Class Work Other learning activities that may include: • Cooperative Learning Activities • Technology Based Discovery Activities • Projects Geometry and Geometry Honors.doc August 1, 2008 Page 8 of 24 Unit Frameworks Resources that will support instruction Unit of Study: Congruent Triangles Illinois Learning Standards, Benchmarks, 6.C.4 Determine whether exact values or approximations are appropriate (e.g., bid a job, determine gas mileage for a trip). National Standards Assessment Frameworks, or other standards that will be taught in this unit 6.D.4 Solve problems involving recipes or mixtures, financial calculations and geometric similarity using ratios, proportions and percents. 7.B.4 Estimate and measure the magnitude and directions of physical quantities (e.g., velocity, force, slope) using rulers, protractors and other scientific instruments including timers, calculators and computers. 8.C.4b Apply algebraic properties and procedures with matrices, vectors, functions and sequences using data found in business, industry and consumer situations. 9.A.4b Make perspective drawings, tessellations and scale drawings, with and without the use of technology. 9.B.4 Recognize and apply relationships within and among geometric figures. 9.C.4b Construct and communicate convincing arguments for geometric situations. 9.C.4c Develop and communicate mathematical proofs (e.g., twocolumn, paragraph, indirect) and counter examples for geometric statements. Objectives o Conceptual o Factual o Procedural 9.D.4 Analyze and solve problems involving triangles (e.g., distances which cannot be measured directly) using trigonometric ratios. (H) Signifies material covered only in the honors course 1. Classify triangles by their sides and angles 2. Find angle measures in triangles 3. Identify congruent figures and corresponding parts Geometry and Geometry Honors.doc August 1, 2008 Page 9 of 24 4. Prove that two triangles are congruent 5. Prove that triangles are congruent using the SSS and SAS Congruence Postulates 6. Prove that triangles are congruent using the ASA Congruence Postulate and the AAS Congruence Theorem 7. Use congruence postulates and theorems in real-life problems 8. Use congruent triangles to plan and write proofs 9. Use properties of isosceles and equilateral triangles 10. Use properties of right triangles 11. Place geometric figures in a coordinate plane (H) 12. Write a coordinate proof (H) 13. Apply concepts to solve real-life application problems 14. Generalize concepts and skills throughout unit to solve nonroutine rote and application problems (H) Assessments Honors will devote significant time to the theoretical development of concepts. Performance tasks, chapter Other Evidence: quizzes, chapter tests, and semester exams will be given. Homework They will include multiple choice and /or free response problems. Board/Class Work Other learning activities that may include: • Cooperative Learning Activities • Technology Based Discovery Activities • Projects Geometry and Geometry Honors.doc August 1, 2008 Page 10 of 24 Unit Frameworks Resources that will support instruction Unit of Study: Quadrilaterals Illinois Learning Standards, Benchmarks, 6.D.4 Solve problems involving recipes or mixtures, financial calculations and geometric similarity using ratios, proportions and percents. National Standards Assessment Frameworks, or other standards that will be taught in this unit 7.A.4b Apply formulas in a wide variety of theoretical and practical real–world measurement applications involving perimeter, area, volume, angle, time, temperature, mass, speed, distance, density and monetary values. 7.C.4c Convert within and between measurement systems and monetary systems using technology where appropriate. 9.B.4 Recognize and apply relationships within and among geometric figures. 9.C.4b Construct and communicate convincing arguments for geometric situations. Objectives o Conceptual o Factual o Procedural 9.C.4c Develop and communicate mathematical proofs (e.g., twocolumn, paragraph, indirect) and counter examples for geometric statements. (H) Signifies material covered only in the honors course 1. Identify, name, and describe polygons 2. Use the sum of the measures of the interior angles of a quadrilateral 3. Use properties of parallelograms in rote and real-life problems 4. Prove that a quadrilateral is a parallelogram 5. Use coordinate geometry with parallelograms 6. Use properties of sides and angles of rhombuses, rectangles, and squares 7. Use properties of diagonals of rhombuses, rectangles, and squares 8. Use properties of trapezoids Geometry and Geometry Honors.doc August 1, 2008 Page 11 of 24 9. Use properties of kites 10. Identify special quadrilaterals based on limited information 11. Prove that a quadrilateral is a special type of quadrilateral 12. Apply concepts to solve real-life application problems 13. Generalize concepts and skills throughout unit to solve nonroutine rote and application problems (H) Assessments Honors will devote significant time to the theoretical development of concepts. Performance tasks, chapter Other Evidence: quizzes, chapter tests, and semester exams will be given. Homework They will include multiple choice and /or free response problems. Board/Class Work Other learning activities that may include: • Cooperative Learning Activities • Technology Based Discovery Activities Geometry and Geometry Honors.doc August 1, 2008 Page 12 of 24 Unit Frameworks Resources that will support instruction Unit of Study: Similarity Illinois Learning Standards, Benchmarks, 6.C.4 Determine whether exact values or approximations are appropriate (e.g., bid a job, determine gas mileage for a trip). National Standards Assessment Frameworks, or other standards that will be taught in this unit 6.D.4 Solve problems involving recipes or mixtures, financial calculations and geometric similarity using ratios, proportions and percents. 7.A.4a Apply units and scales to describe and compare numerical data and physical objects. 7.C.4a Make indirect measurements, including heights and distances, using proportions (e.g., finding the height of a tower by its shadow). 7.C.4b Interpret scale drawings and models using maps and blueprints. 7.C.5b Determine how changes in one measure may affect other measures (e.g., what happens to the volume and surface area of a cube when the side of the cube is halved). 7.C.4c Convert within and between measurement systems and monetary systems using technology where appropriate. 9.A.5 Use geometric figures and their properties to solve problems in the arts, the physical and life sciences and the building trades, with and without the use of technology. 9.B.4 Recognize and apply relationships within and among geometric figures. 9.C.4a Construct and test logical arguments for geometric situations using technology where appropriate. 9.C.5a Perform and describe an original investigation of a geometric problem and verify the analysis and conclusions to an audience. 9.C.4b Construct and communicate convincing arguments for geometric situations. 9.C.4c Develop and communicate mathematical proofs (e.g., twocolumn, paragraph, indirect) and counter examples for geometric Geometry and Geometry Honors.doc August 1, 2008 Page 13 of 24 statements. 9.D.4 Analyze and solve problems involving triangles (e.g., distances which cannot be measured directly) using trigonometric ratios. Objectives o Conceptual o Factual o Procedural (H) Signifies material covered only in the honors course 1. Find and simplify the ratio of two numbers 2. Use proportions to solve real-life problems 3. Use properties of proportions in rote and real-life problems 4. Identify similar polygons 5. Use similar polygons to solve rote and real-life problems 6. Identify similar triangles 7. Use similarity theorems to prove that two triangles are similar 8. Use similar triangles to solve rote and real-life problems 9. Use proportionality theorems to solve rote and real-life problems 10. Generalize concepts and skills throughout unit to solve nonroutine rote and application problems (H) Assessments Honors will devote significant time to the theoretical development of concepts. Performance tasks, chapter Other Evidence: quizzes, chapter tests, and semester exams will be given. Homework They will include multiple choice and /or free response problems. Board/Class Work Other learning activities that may include: • Cooperative Learning Activities • Technology Based Discovery Activities Geometry and Geometry Honors.doc August 1, 2008 Page 14 of 24 Unit Frameworks Resources that will support instruction Unit of Study: Properties of Triangles Illinois Learning Standards, Benchmarks, 6.C.4 Determine whether exact values or approximations are appropriate (e.g., bid a job, determine gas mileage for a trip). National Standards Assessment Frameworks, or other standards that will be taught in this unit 7.A.4a Apply units and scales to describe and compare numerical data and physical objects. 7.C.4a Make indirect measurements, including heights and distances, using proportions (e.g., finding the height of a tower by its shadow). 7.C.5b Determine how changes in one measure may affect other measures (e.g., what happens to the volume and surface area of a cube when the side of the cube is halved). 7.C.4c Convert within and between measurement systems and monetary systems using technology where appropriate. 9.A.5 Use geometric figures and their properties to solve problems in the arts, the physical and life sciences and the building trades, with and without the use of technology. 9.B.4 Recognize and apply relationships within and among geometric figures. 9.C.4a Construct and test logical arguments for geometric situations using technology where appropriate. 9.C.5a Perform and describe an original investigation of a geometric problem and verify the analysis and conclusions to an audience. 9.C.4b Construct and communicate convincing arguments for geometric situations. 9.C.4c Develop and communicate mathematical proofs (e.g., twocolumn, paragraph, indirect) and counter examples for geometric statements. 9.D.4 Analyze and solve problems involving triangles (e.g., distances which cannot be measured directly) using trigonometric ratios. Geometry and Geometry Honors.doc August 1, 2008 Page 15 of 24 Objectives o Conceptual o Factual o Procedural (H) Signifies material covered only in the honors course 1. Use properties of perpendicular bisectors 2. Use properties of perpendicular bisectors to identify equal distances 3. Use properties of perpendicular bisectors of a triangles 4. Use properties of angle bisectors of a triangle 5. Use properties of medians of a triangle 6. Use properties of altitudes of a triangle 7. Identify the mid-segments of a triangle 8. Use properties of mid-segments of a triangle 9. Use triangle measurements to decide which side is longest or which angle is largest 10. Use the Triangle Inequality 11. Read and write indirect proof (H) 12. Use the Hinge Theorem and its converse to compare side lengths and angle measures (H) 13. Apply concepts to solve real-life application problems 14. Generalize concepts and skills throughout unit to solve nonroutine rote and application problems (H) Assessments Honors will devote significant time to the theoretical development of concepts. Performance tasks, chapter Other Evidence: quizzes, chapter tests, and semester exams will be given. Homework They will include multiple choice Board/Class Work and /or free response problems. Other learning activities that may include: • Cooperative Learning Activities • Technology Based Discovery Activities • Projects Geometry and Geometry Honors.doc August 1, 2008 Page 16 of 24 Unit Frameworks Resources that will support instruction Unit of Study: Transformations (Honors Only Unit) Illinois Learning Standards, Benchmarks, 7.A.4a Apply units and scales to describe and compare numerical data and physical objects. National Standards Assessment Frameworks, or other standards that will be taught in this unit 7.C.4c Convert within and between measurement systems and monetary systems using technology where appropriate. 9.A.4b Make perspective drawings, tessellations and scale drawings, with and without the use of technology. 9.A.5 Use geometric figures and their properties to solve problems in the arts, the physical and life sciences and the building trades, with and without the use of technology. 9.B.4 Recognize and apply relationships within and among geometric figures. 9.C.4b Construct and communicate convincing arguments for geometric situations. Objectives o Conceptual o Factual o Procedural (H) Signifies material covered only in the honors course 1. Identify the three basic rigid transformations (isometries) (H) 2. Identify and use reflections in a plane (H) 3. Draw a reflection of an object over a given line using manual and technology assisted methods (H) 4. Find lines of symmetry in a given object (H) 5. Identify rotations in a plane (H) 6. Construct a rotation using manual and technology assisted methods (H) 7. Identify and use rotational symmetry (H) 8. Identify and use translations in the plane (H) 9. Use vectors to represent translations (H) Geometry and Geometry Honors.doc August 1, 2008 Page 17 of 24 10. Find the component form of the vector that can be used to represent a given translation (H) 11. Find the image of a glide reflections (H) 12. Describe the result of a composition of transformations (H) 13. Generalize concepts and skills throughout unit to solve nonroutine rote and application problems (H) Assessments Honors will devote significant time to the theoretical development of concepts. Performance tasks, chapter Other Evidence: quizzes, chapter tests, and semester exams will be given. Homework They will include multiple choice and /or free response problems. Board/Class Work Other learning activities that may include: • Cooperative Learning Activities • Technology Based Discovery Activities • Projects Geometry and Geometry Honors.doc August 1, 2008 Page 18 of 24 Unit Frameworks Resources that will support instruction Unit of Study: Properties of Right Triangles and Right Triangle Trigonometry Illinois Learning Standards, Benchmarks, 9.B.4 Recognize and apply relationships within and among geometric figures. National Standards Assessment Frameworks, or other standards that will be taught in this unit 9.B.5 Construct and use two- and three-dimensional models of objects that have practical applications (e.g., blueprints, topographical maps, scale models). 9.C.4a Construct and test logical arguments for geometric situations using technology where appropriate. 9.C.4b Construct and communicate convincing arguments for geometric situations. 9.C.5b Apply physical models, graphs, coordinate systems, networks and vectors to develop solutions in applied contexts (e.g., bus routing, areas of irregular shapes, describing forces and other physical quantities). 9.C.4c Develop and communicate mathematical proofs (e.g., two-column, paragraph, indirect) and counter examples for geometric statements. 9.D.4 Analyze and solve problems involving triangles (e.g., distances which cannot be measured directly) using trigonometric ratios. Objectives o Conceptual o Factual o Procedural (H) Signifies material covered only in the honors course 1. Solve problems involving similar right triangles formed by the altitude drawn to the hypotenuse of a right triangle. 2. Write radicals in standard radical form 3. Prove the Pythagorean Theorem 4. Use the Pythagorean Theorem to solve real-life problems 5. Use the Converse of the Pythagorean Theorem to solve problems 6. Use side lengths to classify triangles by their angle measures 7. Find the side lengths of special right triangles 8. Use special right triangles to solve rote and real-life problems Geometry and Geometry Honors.doc August 1, 2008 Page 19 of 24 9. Define the trigonometric ratios 10. Find the sine, cosine, and tangent of an acute angle 11. Use simple trigonometric identities 12. Use trigonometric ratios to solve real-life problems involving angle of elevation and angle of depression 13. Solve right triangles 14. Use right triangles to solve real-life problems 15. Solve oblique triangles using the Law of Sines (H) 16. Solve oblique triangles using the Law of Cosines (H) 17. Generalize concepts and skills throughout unit to solve non-routine rote and application problems (H) Assessments Honors will devote significant time to the theoretical development of concepts. Performance tasks, chapter quizzes, Other Evidence: chapter tests, and semester exams will be given. They will include multiple Homework choice and /or free response problems. Board/Class Work Other learning activities that may include: • Cooperative Learning Activities • Technology Based Discovery Activities • Projects Geometry and Geometry Honors.doc August 1, 2008 Page 20 of 24 Unit Frameworks Resources that will support instruction Unit of Study: Circles Illinois Learning Standards, Benchmarks, 7.A.4b Apply formulas in a wide variety of theoretical and practical real–world measurement applications involving perimeter, area, volume, angle, time, temperature, mass, speed, distance, density and monetary values. National Standards Assessment Frameworks, or other standards that will be taught in this unit 7.C.4c Convert within and between measurement systems and monetary systems using technology where appropriate. 9.B.4 Recognize and apply relationships within and among geometric figures. 9.C.4a Construct and test logical arguments for geometric situations using technology where appropriate. 9.C.4b Construct and communicate convincing arguments for geometric situations. 9.C.5b Apply physical models, graphs, coordinate systems, networks and vectors to develop solutions in applied contexts (e.g., bus routing, areas of irregular shapes, describing forces and other physical quantities). 9.D.4 Analyze and solve problems involving triangles (e.g., distances which cannot be measured directly) using trigonometric ratios. Objectives o Conceptual o Factual o Procedural (H) Signifies material covered only in the honors course 1. Identify segments and lines related to circles 2. Use properties of a tangent to a circle 3. Use properties of arcs of circles 4. Use properties of chords of circles 5. Use inscribed angles to solve problems 6. Use properties of inscribed polygons 7. Use angles formed by tangents and chords to solve problems 8. Use angles formed by lines that intersect a circle to solve problems Geometry and Geometry Honors.doc August 1, 2008 Page 21 of 24 9. Find the lengths of segments of chords 10. Find the lengths of segments of tangents and secants 11. Write the equation of a circle 12. Use the equation of a circle and its graph to solve problems 13. Apply concepts to solve real-life application problems 14. Generalize concepts and skills throughout unit to solve non-routine rote and application problems (H) Assessments Honors will devote significant time to the theoretical development of concepts. Performance tasks, chapter quizzes, Other Evidence: chapter tests, and semester exams will be given. They will include multiple Homework choice and /or free response problems. Board/Class Work Other learning activities that may include: • Cooperative Learning Activities • Technology Based Discovery Activities • Projects Geometry and Geometry Honors.doc August 1, 2008 Page 22 of 24 Unit Frameworks Resources that will support instruction Unit of Study: Area, Surface Area, and Volume Illinois Learning Standards, Benchmarks, 6.D.4 Solve problems involving recipes or mixtures, financial calculations and geometric similarity using ratios, proportions and percents. National Standards Assessment Frameworks, or other standards that will be taught in this unit 7.A.4b Apply formulas in a wide variety of theoretical and practical real–world measurement applications involving perimeter, area, volume, angle, time, temperature, mass, speed, distance, density and monetary values. 7.C.4c Convert within and between measurement systems and monetary systems using technology where appropriate. 9.A.4a Construct a model of a three–dimensional figure from a two–dimensional pattern. Objectives o Conceptual o Factual o Procedural 9.B.4 Recognize and apply relationships within and among geometric figures. (H) Signifies material covered only in the honors course 1. Find the measures of interior and exterior angles of polygons 2. Find the area of an equilateral triangle 3. Find the area of a regular polygon 4. Compare perimeters and areas of similar figures 5. Find the circumference of a circle and the length of a circular arc 6. Find the area of a circle and a sector of a circle 7. Find geometric probability and apply geometric probability to real-life application problems (H) 8. Use properties of polyhedra 9. Apply Euler’s Theorem in real-life application problems 12. Find the surface area of a prism 13. Find the surface area of a cylinder 14. Find the surface area of a pyramid Geometry and Geometry Honors.doc August 1, 2008 Page 23 of 24 15. Find the surface area of a cone 16. Use volume postulates 17. Find the volume of pyramids and cones 18. Find the surface area of a sphere 19. Use volume and surface area to solve real-life application problems 20. Find the scale factor of similar solids 21. Use similar solids to solve real-life problems 22. Apply concepts to solve real-life application problems 23. Generalize concepts and skills throughout unit to solve non-routine rote and application problems (H) Assessments Honors will devote significant time to the theoretical development of concepts. Performance tasks, chapter quizzes, Other Evidence: chapter tests, and semester exams will be given. They will include multiple Homework choice and /or free response problems. Board/Class Work Other learning activities that may include: • Cooperative Learning Activities • Technology Based Discovery Activities • Projects Geometry and Geometry Honors.doc August 1, 2008 Page 24 of 24