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Abraham Baldwin Agricultural College MATH 2000, PRACTICE TEST 1 Name:____________________________ 1. For 100 employees of a large department store, the following distribution for years of service was obtained. Construct a frequency distribution, histogram, frequency polygon and ogive for the data. Make sure you label the axes. Class limits 15 610 1115 1620 2125 2630 Histogram: Frequency polygon: Frequency 20 25 35 5 10 5 Ogive: 2. Using the chart for question number 1, find the mean, variance, and standard deviation. 3. Construct a frequency distribution with four classes for the following data: 22, 38, 11, 40, 10, 32, 26, 12, 47, 39, 28, 40, 17, 34. Make it clear how you determine the classes. 4. Create a stem and leaf plot for the data in number 3. 5. Find the mean, median and midrange for the following set of data. 61, 11, 1, 3, 2, 30, 18, 3, 7, 8 6. Find the range, variance and standard deviation for the following sample 2, 6, 5, 4, 0, 5 7. A sample of hourly wages of employees who work in restaurants in a large city has a mean of $5.02 and a standard deviation of $0.09. Using Chebyshev’s Theorem, find the range in which at least 75% of the data will lie. 8. Use the data given for question 2 to find the value representing the 30th percentile. Then find the percentile rank for the number 32. 9. A math test has a mean score of 83 and a standard deviation of 5. Find the z-scores for the following test grades: a. 91 b. 82 10. Construct a box plot for the following set of data. 11. Test the following data for potential outliers. 28, 8, 0, 31, 41, 2, 35, 5, 12, 50 3, 2, 7, 12, 15, 18, 21, 25, 27, 40, 74 Abraham Baldwin Agricultural College MATH 2000, PRACTICE TEST 1 ANSWERS 1. Class limits 1-5 Class boundaries 0.5-5.5 f xm cf fxm fxm2 20 3 20 60 180 6-10 5.5-10.5 25 8 45 200 1600 11-15 10.5-15.5 35 13 80 455 5915 16-20 15.5-20.5 5 18 85 90 1620 21-25 20.5-25.5 10 23 95 230 5290 26-30 25.5-30.5 5 28 100 140 3920 1175 18525 SUMS 100 fx 1175 11.75 11.8 round to one decimal place since the data is in n 100 whole numbers – we assume this because the classes are given as whole numbers; 2. x s2 s 3. m n fxm2 fx 2 m n n 1 n fxm2 fx n n 1 Class limits 10 20 21 31 32 42 43 53 m 100*18525 1175 47.6641 47.7 ; 100*99 2 2 6.90392 6.9 Frequency 4 3 6 1 4. stem 1 2 3 4 5. x 14.4 ; Median = 7.5, MR = 31 6. range = 11; variance = 16.4; and standard deviation = 4.05 leaf 0127 268 2489 007 7. At least 75% of the data will be in the interval $4.84 to $5.20; k = 2. Use the formula x ks to find the boundaries np 14*30 8. The value representing the 30th percentile is c 4.2 5 Always 100 100 round up. Put the data in ascending order 10, 11, 12, 17, 22, 26, 28, 32, 34, 38, 39, 40, 40, 47 and the 5th data value is 22. The percentile rank for the number 32 is # of data values below 32 .5 7.5 .5357 54th percentile. n 14 9. A math test has a mean score of 83 and a standard deviation of 5. Find the z-scores for the following test grades: a. 91 b. 82 a. z xx 91 83 1.6 s 5 b. z xx 82 83 0.2 s 5 10. Construct a box plot for the following set of data. 28, 8, 0, 31, 41, 2, 35, 5, 12, 50 Put the data in ascending order 0, 2, 5, 8, 12, 28, 31, 35, 41, 50 You need to find the quartiles. The second quartile, Q2 , is the median. 12 28 Q2 20 2 The first quartile, Q1 , is the median of the data to the left of the position of the median. The median is between 12 and 28 so there are five values, 0, 2, 5, 8, 12, to the left of the position of Q1 5 median. The third quartile, Q3 , is the median of the data to the right of the position of the median. The median is between 12 and 28 so there are five values, 28, 31, 35, 41, 50, to the right of the position of median. Q3 35 Put vertical bars above the quartiles and draw a box around them. The draw lines extending to the smallest value and largest value like so: 0 5 10 15 20 25 30 35 40 45 11. Test the following data for potential outliers. 3, 2, 7, 12, 15, 18, 21, 25, 27, 40, 74 50 55 The second quartile, Q2 , is the median. Q2 18 The first quartile, Q1 , is the median of the data to the left of the position of the median. The median is at 28 so there are five values, 3, 2, 7, 12, 15, to the left of the position of median. Q1 7 The third quartile, Q3 , is the median of the data to the right of the position of the median. The median is at 28 so there are five values, 21, 25, 27, 40, 74, to the right of the position of median. Q3 27 The interquartile range is IQR Q3 Q1 27 7 20 Values greater than Q1 1.5IQR or less than Q1 1.5IQR are potential outliers Q1 1.5IQR 7 1.5(20) 23 and Q3 1.5IQR 27 1.5(20) 57 74 is a potential outlier.