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A Winning Incentive Strategy For Sales Associates Ritchie Sayner “Put that coffee down, coffee is for closers only!” – Alec Baldwin in “Glengarry Glen Ross” Bonus: This area was so varied, it seems best to list a few examples. One of my all-time favorite sales movies is the 1992 film “Glengarry Glen Ross.” Anyone who is in or has been in a sales organization can perhaps relate to this film based on David Mamet’s Pulitzer Prize-winning play. The film stars Al Pacino, Jack Lemmon, Alec Baldwin, Ed Harris, Alan Arkin, and Kevin Spacey. The star-studded cast alone is worth the Redbox rental fee. A word of caution is in order, however: The language is a bit rough and I wouldn’t call this a “feelgood” movie. If you go forward, consider yourself warned. One of the most dramatic scenes is a new sales contest, where first prize is a new Cadillac Eldorado, second price is a set of steak knives, and third prize is “You're fired!" (Next line: “Have I got your attention now, I think I do?”) > No goals, no bonuses. ABC: Always Be Closing Since wage and salary expense makes up the second largest expense category for an independent shoe retailer, I thought it might be interesting to find out just exactly what retailers are doing to compensate and motivate sales associates. As part of my research, I took an informal poll of several retailers and discovered the following: Hourly Rate: $8.00-$15.00 Discount: 30-50% on purchases, with some stores giving free shoes as often as “each season” to “annually.” Insurance: 50-90% paid by employer for health insurance for full-time employees in the stores that offer it. 12 Published in the Sep/Oct 2012 issue of Shoe Retailing Today, copyright © 2012 National Shoe Retailers Association, Tucson, AZ, www.nsra. org. All rights reserved. > 1% commission paid if total store achieved a pre-set monthly sales goal. > 6% bonus paid on the difference if last year’s sales were exceeded by 20%. > Various formulas involving multiple sales, average sale, number of items per ticket, foot scans, and additional sales of accessories including socks and insoles. One retailer told me he paid $10 an hour vs. a 10% commission. He further explained, “If they are not making commission, they are not Ritchie Sayner working here for long.” Jack Welch, the well-known former employee. I believe compensation CEO of General Electric, was famous for structures need to be as simple as possiterminating the bottom-producing 10% ble, hence the KISS method, an acronym every year. Everyone knew the rules for “Keep It Simple, Stupid!” I believe in going in and it seemed to work for GE. paying bonuses to sales associates for I’m not suggesting that independent contributions above and beyond the retailers adopt hard and fast rules that minimum expectations, not for showing would result in head-rolling for 10% of up and “punching the clock.” I believe the sales force, but with payroll costs that people have different skill sets, perrunning nearly 23%, the largest portion sonalities, and motivation that might of which is selling costs, making up affect how much they make. I subscribe 10.6% (NSRA's Business Performance to what I might best describe as a Report 2011), this is an area that needs Darwinist approach, in that I believe the more you sell, the more value you add monitoring. to the organization and the more you should make. It’s simple and it’s fair. Use the KISS Method I believe in incentives. I believe that “A man only hits what he aims for.”, reads most people serving in a sales capacity a sign on the wall of Premiere Properties are motivated by money. If they are not, in the movie “Glengarry Glen Ross.” they may still be good employees, but I would like to offer an approach that they are not serving in the right capacinot only provides incentive to sales peoty. I believe in setting achievable goals ple, but is also designed to reduce selling that reward both the company and the SEPT-OCT 12 costs at the same time, resulting in a win-win formula. Assume the following: Commission Rate for Sales Over Base 5% Commission on Sales Over Base = $225.00 Hours/Week 15.0 Base Hourly Wage $10.00 Total Monthly Wages $825.00 Monthly Sales $10,500.00 Actual Sales/Month $10,500.00 Weeks/Month 4.0 Actual Selling Cost = 7.86% Base Selling Cost 10% Commission Rate (for Sales Over Base) 5% Now do the math: Total Monthly Wages $825.00 Hours Worked/Month 60 Total Hourly Wages = $13.75 15.0 Hours Worked/Week x 4.0 Weeks/Month = 60.0 Hours Worked/Month $10.00 Base Hourly Wage x 60.0 Hours Worked/Month = $600.00 Base Salary of $600 ÷ Selling Cost of 10% = $6,000 (Base) $10,500.00 Actual Sales/Month – $6,000 the Base = Sales Over Base of $4,500 In this example, a selling cost of 10% is used to determine a base; in this case, it is $6000. No commission is paid until the base is reached. Once achieved, a 5% commission is paid on all sales volume over base. The sales associate earns more based on what he or she sells and the selling costs go down accordingly. So go ahead, have that coffee now because everybody is a winner with this strategy! ■ Ritchie Sayner is vice president of business development at RMSA Retail Solutions. Retailers are invited to follow him on Facebook at http://www.facebook.com/RitchieSayner. He can also be reached by email at [email protected]. NSRA.org 13