* Your assessment is very important for improving the workof artificial intelligence, which forms the content of this project
Download 3D Medical Imaging - University of Rhode Island
Survey
Document related concepts
Transcript
Brendan O’Keefe, BME 181 University of Rhode Island The field of medicine today relies heavily on medical imaging History-X-Ray, CAT scan, MRI Improved resolutions and computing power IBM—”Avatar” Dates back to 1895—Conrad Roentgen Technology improved and images could be acquired from multiple angles In 1977, the MRI was invented by a college professor IBM develops software for mapping the human body over the course of the 2000’s By 2010, there were ◦ 70 million CAT scans per year in US ◦ 30 million MRI scans per year in US ◦ 2 billion x-rays per year in US IBM creates programs that combine input from different imaging machines This produces a computer image of the human body containing information specifically on that individual This makes it much easier to diagnosis and analyze the body 3D Medical imaging is made possible through the combination of existing technologies and cutting-edge computing power For a specific individual, input is taken from existing x-ray images or MRI scans This data is interpreted by computer software to construct a human body model This model will be slightly unique to an individual visually but will contain data about vital systems where the vital systems actually are The future of medical imaging directly influences the future of medicine in general 3D modeling promises continued improvement of analysis of patients Doctors will be able to better communicate with other doctors using a generic computer model of each patient Gould, Todd A. "How MRI Works." HowStuffWorks. How Stuff Works, INC, n.d. Web. 17 Mar. 2013. <http://www.howstuffworks.com/mri.htm>. Harris, Tom. "How X-rays Work." HowStuffWorks. How Stuff Works, INC, n.d. Web. 17 Mar. 2013. <http://www.howstuffworks.com/x-ray.htm>. "Healthcare and Life Sciences." IBM. N.p., n.d. Web. 17 Mar. 2013. <http://www-935.ibm.com/industries/healthcare/>. "History of Medical Imaging." Timetoast. Timetoast, 2010. Web. 17 Mar. 2013. Images, Image By Wilhelm Röntgen, via SSPL/Science Museum/Getty. "Photos: X-Ray History." National Geographic. National Geographic Society, 08 Nov. 2010. Web. 17 Mar. 2013. <http://news.nationalgeographic.com/news/2010/11/photogalleries/1 01108-x-rays-google-doodle-115th-anniversary-years-sciencepictures/>. "X-ray Computed Tomography." Wikipedia. Wikimedia Foundation, 17 Mar. 2013. Web. 17 Mar. 2013. <http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Xray_computed_tomography>.