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Boardworks History Age 14–16 coverage of Edexcel History IGCSE (4380) SPECIFIED SUBJECT CONTENT Papers 1F and 2H (Section A): Themes A4: The Road to War in Europe, 1870–1914 (a) The Alliance System The impact of the Franco-Prussian War Relations between Germany and Russia The Congress of Berlin The Creation of the Triple Alliance The Creation of the Triple Entente (b) International Rivalry Weltpolitik The Naval Arms Race The Moroccan crises July–August 1914 A5: Reform and Reaction in Russia (a) Reform Russia in 1855 The Emancipation of the Serfs Reform of local government and central government Alexander II’s policies 1870 to 1881 Attempts at change 1906–14 (b) Reaction Opposition to Tsarist rule BOARDWORKS HISTORY AGE 14–16 History Age 14–16: International Relations Not covered in detail Not covered in detail Not covered in detail 1. Imperialism and the Alliance System 1. Imperialism and the Alliance System History Age 14–16: International Relations Not covered in detail 2. Increasing Tension 1900–1914 2. Increasing Tension 1900–1914 2. Increasing Tension 1900–1914 3. Why did the Assassination in Sarajevo Lead to War? History Age 14–16: Russia Not covered in detail Not covered in detail Not covered in detail Not covered in detail 1. Why was Russia so Difficult to Govern? 2. The 1905 Revolution – Causes and Consequences History Age 14–16: Russia 1. Why was Russia so Difficult to Govern? 1 © Boardworks Ltd 2008 The growth of terrorism Russia under Nicholas II The 1905 Revolution The impact of the First World War A6: The USSR, 1917–64 (a) The Soviet Union 1917–41 Russia under Lenin Five Year Plans Collectivization Purges and Show Trials Cult of personality and the revision of history (b) The Soviet Union 1941–64 A7: The Rise of Fascism in Europe: Germany and Italy, 1919–39 (a) Germany The importance of the Treaty of Versailles The establishment of the Weimar Republic and its early problems The recovery of Germany 1924–29 1. Why was Russia so Difficult to Govern? 1. Why was Russia so Difficult to Govern? 2. The 1905 Revolution – Causes and Consequences 2. The 1905 Revolution – Causes and Consequences 3. The February 1917 Revolution – Why did Nicholas II Fall from Power? 4. The October 1917 Revolution – Why did the Bolsheviks Win? History Age 14–16: Russia 4. The October 1917 Revolution – Why did the Bolsheviks Win? 5. The Civil War – How did the Bolsheviks Win? 6. How did the Bolsheviks Keep Control? 7. The Power Struggle after Lenin’s Death 7. The Power Struggle after Lenin’s Death 8. Stalin’s Rule 1927–57 – Collectivization and Industrialization 8. Stalin’s Rule 1927–57 – Collectivization and Industrialization 9. The Purges – How did Stalin Deal with Opposition? Not covered in detail Not covered History Age 14–16: Nazi Germany 1. Germany and the End of World War I (see also History Age 14–16 International Relations: 4a./4b. The Treaty of Versailles (parts 1 & 2) 6. German Reaction to the Treaty of Versailles) 2. The Weimar Republic and its Reasons for Failure 2. The Weimar Republic and its Reasons for Failure 3. Hitler’s Rise to Power 2 © Boardworks Ltd 2008 The rise of Hitler and the Nazis Life in Nazi Germany (b) Italy A8: International Relations 1919–39: Collective Security and Appeasement (a) Collective Security The Versailles Settlement The foundation of the League of Nations Strengths and weaknesses of the League of Nations Successes and failures of the League of Nations Locarno and the Kellogg-Briand Pact (b) Appeasement Manchuria The Disarmament Conference Abyssinia 3. Hitler’s Rise to Power 4. How the Nazis Consolidated their Power 5. Hitler’s Role in the Development of the Nazi Party 12. Hitler’s Foreign Policy 6. The Economy Under the Nazis 7. Nazi Propaganda 8. Nazi Ideas about Society and the Treatment of Workers 9. Nazi Ideas about Women and Children 10. Nazi Ideas about Race and Religion 11. The Holocaust 12. Hitler’s Foreign Policy 13. Opposition to Nazism Not covered History Age 14–16: International Relations 4a./4b. The Treaty of Versailles (parts 1 & 2) 5. The Other Peace Treaties 6. German Reaction to the Treaty of Versailles 7. The League of Nations 7. The League of Nations 7. The League of Nations 8. How the League Dealt with International Conflicts 9. Hitler Challenges the League, 1933–38 11. Why did War Break Out in 1939? 8. How the League Dealt with International Conflicts History Age 14–16: International Relations 8. How the League Dealt with International Conflicts Not covered in detail 8. How the League Dealt with International Conflicts 3 © Boardworks Ltd 2008 Hitler and the League Appeasement in action A17: International Relations and the Superpowers: Cold War and Co-existence, 1945–62 (a) 1945–53 The impact of the Second World War on superpower relations The Iron Curtain and the Truman Doctrine Disagreements over Germany NATO and East and West Germany (b) 1953–62 The Warsaw Pact and the Secret Speech Poland and Hungary in 1956 Peaceful Co-existence Berlin 1958–61 The Cuban Missiles Crisis Paper 2H (Section B): Special Topics B5: Weimar Germany and its Challengers, 1919–24 German reactions to Versailles The Weimar Constitution 9. Hitler Challenges the League, 1933–38 10. Appeasement and the Outbreak of the Second World War 10. Appeasement and the Outbreak of the Second World War History Age 14–16: The Cold War 1. The Origins of the Cold War 2. The Beginnings of the Cold War 2. The Beginnings of the Cold War 2. The Beginnings of the Cold War 3. The Berlin Blockade and the Berlin Wall 4. NATO and the Warsaw Pact History Age 14–16: The Cold War 4. NATO and the Warsaw Pact Not covered in detail Not covered in detail 3. The Berlin Blockade and the Berlin Wall 6. The Cuban Missile Crisis History Age 14–16: Nazi Germany/ History Age 14–16: International Relations History Age 14–16: Nazi Germany: 1. Germany and the End of World War I History Age 14–16 International Relations: 4a./4b. The Treaty of Versailles (parts 1 & 2) 6. German Reaction to the Treaty of Versailles History Age 14–16: Nazi Germany: 2. The Weimar Republic and its Reasons for Failure 4 © Boardworks Ltd 2008 Opposition from left and right: Spartacists and Kapp Putsch Reparations and hyperinflation The early development of the Nazi party and the Beer Hall Putsch The beginnings of recovery under Stresemann B6: Russia in Revolution, 1914–24 Successes and failures: the First World War The February Revolution The Bolshevik seizure of power Civil War War Communism New Economic Policy B8: The Holocaust, 1939–45 The treatment of the Jews after Kristallnacht Ghettos The Einsatzgruppen The Wannsee Conference History Age 14–16 International Relations: 6. German Reaction to the Treaty of Versailles History Age 14–16: Nazi Germany: 2. The Weimar Republic and its Reasons for Failure History Age 14–16 International Relations: 6. German Reaction to the Treaty of Versailles History Age 14–16: Nazi Germany: 3. Hitler’s Rise to Power 4. How the Nazis Consolidated their Power 5. Hitler’s Role in the Development of the Nazi Party History Age 14–16: Nazi Germany: 2. The Weimar Republic and its Reasons for Failure History Age 14–16: Russia 3. The February 1917 Revolution – Why did Nicholas II Fall from Power? 3. The February 1917 Revolution – Why did Nicholas II Fall from Power? 4. The October 1917 Revolution – Why did the Bolsheviks Win? 5. The Civil War – How did the Bolsheviks Win? 5. The Civil War – How did the Bolsheviks Win? 6. How did the Bolsheviks Keep Control? Not covered in detail (Reference to this can be found in 8. Stalin's Rule 1927–57 – Collectivization and Industrialization) History Age 14–16: Nazi Germany 11. The Holocaust 11. The Holocaust Not covered in detail 11. The Holocaust 5 © Boardworks Ltd 2008 The Final Solution Auschwitz and the camps Paper 3: Topics C1: Medicine in the Nineteenth Century Medical knowledge and understanding at the beginning of the nineteenth century Changes in the understanding of the causes of disease Developments in surgery and hospital treatment The work of Pasteur, Koch and Erhlich Medical knowledge and understanding at the end of the nineteenth century C2: Medicine in the Twentieth Century Medical knowledge and understanding at the beginning of the twentieth century The work of Pierre and Marie Curie and Fleming The impact of AIDS and natural disasters 11. The Holocaust 11. The Holocaust History Age 14–16: The History of Medicine 1. Introduction to Medicine 7. The Medical Renaissance 8. Medicine and the Industrial Revolution 10. Medicine Review 1. Introduction to Medicine 8. Medicine and the Industrial Revolution 10. Medicine Review 1. Introduction to Medicine 8. Medicine and the Industrial Revolution 10. Medicine Review 1. Introduction to Medicine 8. Medicine and the Industrial Revolution 10. Medicine Review 1. Introduction to Medicine 8. Medicine and the Industrial Revolution 10. Medicine Review History Age 14–16: The History of Medicine 1. Introduction to Medicine 8. Medicine and the Industrial Revolution 9. Medicine in the 20th Century 10. Medicine Review 1. Introduction to Medicine 9. Medicine in the 20th Century 10. Medicine Review Not covered in detail 6 © Boardworks Ltd 2008 Developments in antibiotics, laser treatments and high-tech medicine Medical knowledge and understanding at the end of the twentieth century (References can be found in: 1. Introduction to Medicine 9. Medicine in the 20th Century 10. Medicine Review) Not covered in detail (References can be found in: 1. Introduction to Medicine 9. Medicine in the 20th Century 10. Medicine Review) Not covered in detail (References can be found in: 1. Introduction to Medicine 9. Medicine in the 20th Century 10. Medicine Review) 7 © Boardworks Ltd 2008