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Geometry REVIEW 7.1 – 7.4 Name _____________________________________ For numbers 1 – 4, solve the proportion. 1. 2 x 5 25 2. 10 7 3 x 3. y4 y2 11 9 4. z 1 8 3 z 1 5. A baseball player on the Minnesota Twins went up to bat a total of 6 times in a game. Out of those 6 at-bats, he hit the ball 2 times. If the baseball player went up to bat 450 times throughout the season, estimate the total number of times he hit the ball during the season. For numbers 6 and 7, each pair of polygons is similar. a) Find the value of x and the scale factor of the bigger figure to the smaller figure. 6. b) List the congruent angles and write a proportion that relates the corresponding sides. 6a) x = _________; SF = _______ 6b) _______ _______ _______ _______ _______ _______ 7. 7a) x = _________; SF = _______ 7b) _______ _______ _______ _______ _______ _______ ________=________=________=________ 8. Two similar polygons have a scale factor of 3:5. The perimeter of the larger polygon is 120 feet. Find the perimeter of the smaller polygon. For numbers 9 and 10, determine whether the triangles are similar. If so, write a similarity statement. If not, explain how you know. 9. Similarity Statement: _____________ Explain: ________________________________________ _______________________________________________ 10. Similarity Statement: _____________ Explain: ________________________________________ _______________________________________________ For numbers 11 and 12, identify the similar triangles by writing a similarity statement. Then solve for x. 11. 12. Similarity Statement: _____________ x = _____________ Similarity Statement: _____________ x = _____________ ̅̅̅̅ ∥ ̅̅̅̅ 13. Determine whether the given information implies 𝐵𝐶 𝐷𝐸 . Explain. A a) 7 D 2 B b) A 8 6 E D 9 3 B C Explain: _______________________________ ______________________________________ 4 E 6 C Explain: _______________________________ ______________________________________ For numbers 14 and 15, ̅̅̅̅ 𝐷𝐸 is a midsegment of ∆𝐴𝐵𝐶. Find the value of x. 14. 15. 16. You’re trying to determine the height of a tree. The length of the tree’s shadow is 12 feet. Your shadow is 4.25 feet. You are 5.5 feet tall. How tall is the tree, to the nearest tenth of a foot? (Draw a picture to help) For numbers 17 and 18, use the given ratios for each shape to determine the missing measures. 17. The angles of ARK have a ratio of 3:4:5. Find the measure of each angle. 18. The sides of rectangle GRAD have a ratio of 2:7 with a perimeter of 72 cm. Find the length of each side.