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Name:_____________________________________________________________ Date:_________ Class:_____ Short Quiz / Exit Slip: Reconstruction Ends Part A: Multiple Choice: Instructions: Choose the option that best answers the question. 1. Congress wanted to impeach Andrew Johnson from the Presidency. What individual did Johnson fire that led to Congress’ attempt to impeach the President? a. Ulysses S. Grant b. Samuel Tilden c. Rutherford B. Hayes d. Edwin Stanton 2. Which description below explains how the 15th Amendment helped Ulysses S. Grant win the Election of 1868? a. The 15th Amendment prevented Democrats from voting. b. The 15th Amendment allowed women to vote. c. The 15th Amendment allowed African Americans to vote. d. The 15th Amendment stated you could not run for the Presidency unless you served in the Civil War. 3. Why did many people in the South not like Carpetbaggers? a. Carpetbaggers stood against Andrew Johnson’s impeachment. b. Carpetbaggers massively supported Lincoln before his assassination. c. Carpetbaggers were depicted as greedy individuals interested only in money. d. All of the above 4. Which action below was an attempt by Congress to stop the evil actions of the Ku Klux Klan? a. The impeachment of Andrew Johnson. b. The development of the Freedmen’s Bureau. c. The refusal to let Tennessee back into the Union. d. The passing of the Enforcement Acts. 5. Who won the Popular Vote in the election of 1876? a. Zachary Taylor b. Samuel Tilden c. Rutherford B. Hayes d. Robert E. Lee Part B: Short Answer: Instructions: Answer the question below. 1. What was the Compromise of 1877? Explain. Within your answer, discuss the role of Samuel Tilden and Rutherford B. Hayes in this compromise. _____________________________________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________________________________ Copyright, USHistoryTeachers.com All Rights Reserved. ANSWERS: Part A: Multiple Choice: Instructions: Choose the option that best answers the question. 1. Congress wanted to impeach Andrew Johnson from the Presidency. What individual did Johnson fire that led to Congress’ attempt to impeach the President? a. Ulysses S. Grant b. Samuel Tilden c. Rutherford B. Hayes d. Edwin Stanton 2. Which description below explains how the 15th Amendment helped Ulysses S. Grant win the Election of 1868? a. The 15th Amendment prevented Democrats from voting. b. The 15th Amendment allowed women to vote. c. The 15th Amendment allowed African Americans to vote. d. The 15th Amendment stated you could not run for the Presidency unless you served in the Civil War. 3. Why did many people in the South not like Carpetbaggers? a. Carpetbaggers stood against Andrew Johnson’s impeachment. b. Carpetbaggers massively supported Lincoln before his assassination. c. Carpetbaggers were depicted as greedy individuals interested only in money. d. All of the above 4. Which action below was an attempt by Congress to stop the evil actions of the Ku Klux Klan? a. The impeachment of Andrew Johnson. b. The development of the Freedmen’s Bureau. c. The refusal to let Tennessee back into the Union. d. The passing of the Enforcement Acts. 5. Who won the Popular Vote in the election of 1876? a. Samuel Tilden b. Zachary Taylor c. Rutherford B. Hayes d. Robert E. Lee Part B: Short Answer: Instructions: Answer the question below. 1. What was the Compromise of 1877? Explain. Within your answer, discuss the role of Samuel Tilden and Rutherford B. Hayes in this compromise. The Southern Democrats were angry because, in the Election of 1876, Samuel Tilden, a Democrat, won the Popular Vote. Yet, Rutherford B. Hayes, the Republican, won the Electoral Vote, and, thus, the Presidency. Many felt the South would rebel if Tilden did not get to be President. However, the Democrats agreed to recognize Hayes as President if the 5 military zones of the South were removed. Hayes agreed to this. Yet, this led to the military protection of the African Americans disappearing and the enforcement of unjust segregation laws in the South. Copyright, USHistoryTeachers.com All Rights Reserved.