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Transcript
UNIT 1 Dynamics Test Review
LEARNING GOALS:
B2. To investigate, in qualitative and quantitative terms, forces involved in uniform circular motion and motion in a
plane, and solve related problems.
B3. To demonstrate an understanding of the forces involved in uniform circular motion and motion in a plane.
1.
Kinematics - I can:
 solve problems related to motion, including projectile and relative motion, by adding and subtracting twodimensional vector quantities, using vector diagrams, vector components, and algebraic methods
 Solve problems using motion equations for displacement, velocity, acceleration, time, etc.:
v
d
t
1
d  v1 t  at 2
2
v2  v1  at
v v 
d   1 2 t
 2 
1
d  v 2 t  at 2
2
v 22  v12  2ad
 Use special projectile motion equations only for cases where object is projected from and returns to same level:
∆𝑑𝑥 =
2.
𝑣1 2 𝑠𝑖𝑛2𝜃
𝑔
∆𝑡 =
2𝑣1 𝑠𝑖𝑛𝜃
𝑔
Dynamics and Forces - I can:
 describe Newton’s Laws of Motion and provide examples of each
 identify situations as inertial or non-inertial frame of reference
 analyze 1D and 2D forces acting on an object that will determine the motion of that object.
 solve problems using Newton’s 2nd Law Fnet  ma
 provide examples of Newton’s 3rd Law of action-reaction force pairs FAonB = -FBonA
 explain the advantages and disadvantages of static and kinetic friction in situations involving various planes
(e.g. a horizontal plane, a variety of inclined planes)
 analyse, in qualitative and quantitative terms, the relationships between the motion of a system and the forces
involved (e.g. a block sliding on an inclined plane, acceleration of a pulley system, an object in static
equilibrium), and use FBDs and algebraic equations to solve related problems
3. Uniform Circular Motion: - I can:
 distinguish between reference systems (inertial and non-inertial) with respect to real and apparent forces acting
within such systems (e.g. apparent force in a rotating frame, apparent gravitational force in a vertically
accelerating frame)
 analyse, in qualitative and quantitative terms, the relationships between the force of gravity, normal force,
applied force, force of friction, coefficient of static friction, and coefficient of kinetic friction, and solve related
two-dimensional problems using free-body diagrams, vector components, and algebraic equations (e.g.calculate
the acceleration of a block sliding along an inclined plane or the force acting on a vehicle navigating a curve)
 apply the equations for uniform circular motion that involve the variables frequency, period, radius speed, and
mass to determine centripetal acceleration:
𝑣2
4𝜋 2 𝑟
𝑎𝑐 =
𝑎𝑐 =
𝑎𝑐 = 4𝜋 2 𝑟𝑓 2
𝑟
𝑇2
 analyse, in qualitative and quantitative terms, the forces acting on and the acceleration experienced by an object
in uniform circular motion in horizontal and vertical planes, and use FBDs and solve related problems using
algebraic equations:
𝑚𝑣 2
𝑚4𝜋 2 𝑟
𝐹𝑐 = 𝑚𝑎𝑐
𝐹𝑐 =
𝐹𝑐 =
𝐹𝑐 = 𝑚4𝜋 2 𝑟𝑓 2
𝑟
𝑇2
4. Overall I can:
 show all of my work including drawing FBDs !!!
 round answers to the correct # of sig. digs. and account for direction as needed