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HONORS AMERICAN HISTORY Fall Semester Final Study Guide [NOTE: THE FINAL WILL COVER THE FIRST TWENTYEIGHT CHAPTERS OF THE TEXTBOOK. ANYTHING WITHIN THOSE CHAPTERS COULD BE FAIR-GAME FOR INCORPORATION INTO THE TEST. THE FOLLOWING LIST HIGHLIGHTS THE TOPICS YOU MIGHT WANT TO CONCENTRATE ON STUDYING. IN-ADDITION TO THE ITEMS ON THE FOLLOWING LIST, YOU WILL WANT TO STUDY THE MAPS GIVEN AS ASSIGNMENTS. YOU SHOULD KNOW THE LOCATION OF THE STATES, MAJOR CITIES, AND LOCATIONS WHERE SIGNIFICANT EVENTS IN UNITED STATES HISTORY TOOK PLACE.] o British colonization of North America purpose - mercantilism colonies and their major products/exports Salem Witch Trials emerging social order - social / political elites - yeoman farmers / land-owning class - indentured servants - slavery o Colonial Wars French & Indian War - causes - outcomes Treaty of Paris Proclamation Line of 1763 Revolutionary War (War of American Independence) - Issues / provocations (causes) Salutary Neglect Great Awakening Parliamentary Acts (i.e. Stamp Act, Intolerable Acts / Coercive Acts, etc.) Colonial responses Committees of Correspondence Continental Congresses (1st & 2nd) Olive Branch Treaty Acts of Defiance (i.e. Boston Tea Party, organize militias, etc.) - Ideas behind Enlightenment Natural Rights Declaration of Independence - Conduct of War Skirmishes Lexington & Concord Bunker Hill Phase I – “Divide & Conquer” Battle of Saratoga HONORS AMERICAN HISTORY Fall Semester Final Study Guide o o o o Phase II – “Destroy Continental Army” Phase III – “The Southern Strategy” Yorktown Articles of Confederation Shays’ Rebellion Annapolis Convention Constitutional Convention James Madison competing plans - Virginia - New Jersey Branches of Government - Legislative - Executive - Judicial Key Concepts - Federalism - Separation of Powers - Checks-and-Balances Compromises - Great Compromise - 3/5ths Compromise Bill of Rights Ratification - Federalists vs. Anti-Federalists - Federalist Papers Early Federal Period Washington Administration - Domestic Problems Factions Funding & Assumption Bank of the United States (BUS) Whiskey Rebellion - International Problems Jay’s Treaty Genet Affair - Farewell Address (cautions) Adams Administration - Domestic Problems Fries Rebellion accusations of being a monarchist - International Problems Quasi-War with France XYZ Affair Jefferson Administration Marbury v. Madison HONORS AMERICAN HISTORY Fall Semester Final Study Guide o o o o o aka “Revolution of 1800” - election of anti-Federalist Jefferson Domestic Problems - stagnant economy / Embargo of 1807 - rumors of succession International Problems - Barbary Wars - Louisiana Purchase Lewis and Clark Expedition War of 1812 Causes / Results Treaty of Ghent Hartford Convention - goal - effect on Federalist party American Triumvirate John C. Calhoun (South Carolina) Henry Clay (Kentucky) Daniel Webster (Massachusetts) Andrew Jackson Administration Bank of the United States Nullification Crisis Indian Removal (i.e. Cherokee “Trail of Tears”, etc.) Westward Movement / Expansion / “Manifest Destiny” Missouri Compromise Mexican-American War Slavery - Gag Rule - Fugitive Slave Act Abolitionists (i.e. John Brown, etc.) - Harriet Beecher Stowe/Uncle Tom’s Cabin - Compromise of 1850 - Kansas-Nebraska Act (1854) / Popular Sovereignty - Lincoln-Douglas Debates - Dred Scott Case Civil War Election of 1860 - Major Candidates John Bell (Constitutional Union) John C. Breckinridge (Southern Democrat) Stephen A. Douglas (Democrat) Abraham Lincoln (Republican) - Major Issues (Popular Sovereignty, State’s Rights, National Union, etc.) - Crittenden Compromise Secession Crisis HONORS AMERICAN HISTORY Fall Semester Final Study Guide - Confederate States of America - Jefferson Davis - Fort Sumter Competing strategies (What must the Union do to win? What must the Confederacy do to win?) - Anaconda Plan Major Battles - First Bull Run - Fort Donnelson and Fort Henry - Vicksburg - Gettysburg - Sherman’s “March to the Sea” New Weapons / Strategies - Monitor and the Merrimack (Monitor and the Virginia) - “Total War” Major military leaders - Winfield Scott - Ulysses S. Grant - William Tecumseh Sherman - Robert E. Lee o Reconstruction Presidential (Lincoln’s Plan) Congressional - Radical Republicans - Freedmen’s Bureau Southern Reaction Impeachment of President Johnson Election of 1877 (Hayes v. Tilden) TERMS o o o o o o o mercantilism boycott tyrant/tyranny blockade siege specie ratify o o o o o o o factions neutrality embargo tariff nullify/nullification inflation speculator o o o o o o o Hudson River Illinois Kansas Territory / State Mississippi River Missouri Territory / State Missouri River New York PLACES/LOCATIONS o o o o o o o Albany Boston Cahokia California Detroit Fort Duquesne (Pittsburgh) Fort Sumter / Charleston HONORS AMERICAN HISTORY Fall Semester Final Study Guide o o o o o Ohio River Philadelphia Pittsburgh (Fort Duquesne) Richmond Saratoga o o o o o Texas Vicksburg Vincennes Washington, D. C. Yorktown