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Download DOC:STI/325/8 July 1999 1 SCHEME OF TESTING AND
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DOC:STI/325/8 July 1999 SCHEME OF TESTING AND INSPECTION FOR CERTIFICATION OF THREE-PHASE INDUCTION MOTORS (Fifth Revision) ACCORDING TO IS 325:1996 1.0 LABORATORY: A laboratory shall be maintained which shall be suitably equipped and staffed, where different tests given in the specification shall be carried out in accordance with the methods given in the specification. 1.1 All testing apparatus shall be periodically checked and calibrated and records of such checks/calibration shall be maintained. 2.0 TEST RECORDS: All records of tests and inspection shall be kept in suitable forms approved by the Bureau. 2.1 Copies of any records and other connected papers that may be required by the Bureau shall be made available at any time on request. 3.0 QUALITY CONTROL: It is recommended that as far as possible, Statistical Quality Control (SQC) methods may be used for controlling the quality of the product during production as envisaged in the Scheme [See IS 397 (Part I):1972, IS 397 (Part 2):1985 and IS 397 (Part 3):1980]. 3.1 In addition, effort should be made to gradually introduce a Quality Management System in accordance with the Quality System Modules as per IS/ISO 9001 or IS/ISO 9002 or IS/ISO 9003 as appropriate to the activities of the organization. 4. STANDARD MARK: The standard mark(s) as given in column (1) of the First Schedule of the license shall be printed on the label applied to each container and the covering carton, provided always that the materials in the container to which the Mark is thus applied conforms to every requirement of the specification. 4.1 Marking – In addition, each motors shall be marked with the following information on its rating plate: a) b) c) d) e) f) g) h) i) j) k) Induction Motor; Name of manufacturer; Manufacturer’s number & Frame reference; Serial Number, Month and year of manufacture; Rated voltage and winding connections; Rated output in kW; Current, in amperes at rated output; Frequency in Hz; Type of duty; Class of insulation; Number of phases; 1 DOC:STI/325/8 July 1999 l) m) n) o) p) q) r) Speed in revolutions per minute, at rated output; Efficiency at rated output; Rotor (secondary) voltage and winding connections (for wound rotor motors); Rotor (secondary) current in amperes at rated output (for wound rotor motors); Ambient temperature when above 40 Degree Celcius; Degree of protection; Licence number below the Standard Mark. 4.1.1 The position of the Terminal box and the terminal markings shall be as per Clause 19 of IS 325:1996. 4.2 The performance values for the following characteristics shall be in accordance with Tables 1 to 8 of IS 8789:1996 (as applicable) a) b) c) d) Full load speed; Full load current; Breakaway Torque in terms of Full Load Torque; and Nominal Efficiency. 4.2.1 Other characteristics, when declared, shall be subject to the tolerances as specified in Tabel 2 of IS 325:1996. 5.0 LEVELS OF CONTROL: The tests as indicated in Table 1 and at levels of control specified therein shall be carried out on the whole production of the factory covered by the scheme and appropriate records and charts maintained in accordance with clause 2.0 above. All the production which conforms to the Indian Standard and covered by this licence shall be marked with Certification Mark of the Bureau. 5.1 In respect of all other clauses of the standard (other than those mentioned under levels of control – Table 1, the factory shall maintain appropriate controls and checks to ensure that their product conforms to the various requirements of the standard. 6.0 RAW MATERIALS: Raw materials and components used for the manufacture of motors shall be suitable for the application and shall conform to relevant Indian Standards wherever these exist. Whenever it is not practicable to meet this requirement, it shall be subject to agreement between the manufacturer and the purchaser. 6.1 It is recommended that, as far as possible, each consignment of raw materials should be accompanied by a test certificate certifying its conformity to the relevant Indian Standard. 2 DOC:STI/325/8 July 1999 7.0 REJECTIONS: A separate record shall be maintained giving information relating to the rejection of the production not conforming to the requirements of the specification and the method of its disposal. Such material shall in no case be stored together with that conforming to the specification. 8.0 SAMPLES: The licensee shall supply, free of charge, the samples required in accordance with Bureau of Indian Standard (Certification) Regulations, 1988, as subsequently amended, from his factory or godowns. The Bureau shall pay for the samples taken by it from the open market. 9.0 REPLACEMENT: Whenever a complaint is received soon after the goods with Standard Marks have been purchased and used and if there is adequate evidence that the goods have not been misused, defective goods are replaced free of cost by the licensee in case the complaint is proved to be genuine and the warranty period (where applicable) has not expired. The final authority to judge the conformity of the product to the Indian Standard shall be with the Bureau. 9.1 In the event of any damages caused by the goods bearing the Standard Mark, or claim being filed by the consumers against BIS Standard Mark and not “conforming to” the relevant Indian Standard, entire liability arising out of such non conforming product shall be of licensee and BIS shall not in any way be responsible in such cases. 10.0 STOP MARKING: The marking of the product shall be stopped under intimation to the Bureau if, at any time, there is some difficulty in maintaining the conformity of their product to the specification or the testing equipment goes out of order. The marking may be resumed as soon as the defects are removed under intimation to Bureau. The marking of the product shall be stopped immediately if directed to do so by Bureau for any reason. The marking may then be resumed only after permission by the Bureau. The information regarding resumption of markings shall also be sent to the Bureau. 11.0 PRODUCTION DATA: The licensee shall send to BIS as per the enclosed proforma to be authenticated by a Chartered Accountant a statement of quantity produced, marked and exported by him and the trade value thereof end of each operative year of the licence (See proforma enclosed). 3 DOC:STI/325/8 July 1999 IS 325:1996 THREE-PHASE INDUCTION MOTORS TABLE 1 LEVELS OF CONTROL (Para 5 of the Scheme of Testing and Inspection) LEVELS OF CONTROL TEST DETAILS Clause Requirements Test Method Clause No. of Frequency Samples Remarks Reference 22.3.1(k) Insulation Resistance & test 22.3.2(a) 22.3.1(b) Measurement of & resistance of windings 22.3.2(b)of stator and would rotor 22.3.1(c) No Load test at rated & voltage to determine 22.3.2(c) input current, power & speed. 22.3.2(d)Locked Rotor reading of voltage, current & power input at a suitable reduced voltage. 22.3.1(e) Reduced voltage & running up test(for 22.3.2(e)squirrel cage motors up to 37 kW only) 22.3.1(d) Open circuit voltage & ratio of stator & rotor 22.3.2(f) windings (for slip ring motors) 22.3.1(a) High Voltage test. & 22.3.2(g) 22.3.1(g) Full load test to determine efficiency, power factor & slip (also see Note1) 25 IS 325:1996 Each Motor 6 IS 4029:1967 -do- 23.1 IS 325:1996 -do- 23.4 IS 325:1996 -do- 23.2 IS 325:1996 -do- 23.3 IS 325:1996 -do- 24.1 IS 325:1996 -do- 23.5 IS 325:1996 One motor 22.3.1(f) Locked rotor test to determine Breakaway Torque 23.4 IS 325:1996 -do- 4 From every 50 motors or less, of identical type & design. Manufactur ed in a month If any motor fails, all the motors produced subsequently shall be tested till that time five consecutive samples pass. For every failure, appropriate steps shall be taken to rectify the cause of the defect in subsequent motors & record of the same maintained. DOC:STI/325/8 July 1999 IS 325:1996 THREE-PHASE INDUCTION MOTORS TABLE 1 LEVELS OF CONTROL (Para 5 of the Scheme of Testing and Inspection) LEVELS OF CONTROL TEST DETAILS Clause Requirements Test Method Clause No. of Frequency Samples Reference 22.3 (h) Temperature Rise test (also see Note 1). 14 IS 325:1996 One Motor 22.3.1(j) Momentary Overload test. 13.2 & Pull-up Torque & Table 2 Pull-out Torque Table 1 Moment of Inertia for stored energy constant, applicable to motors of frame sizes above 315. 13.1 IS 325:1996 -do- 7.4 IS 4029:1967 -do- 7.4 IS 4889:1968 One Motor 22.3(a) Dimensions. Remarks IS 1231:1974 or IS 2223:1983 Once in 3 months for each type and design of motors manufactured during that period -do- 22.3.1(n) Test for Vibration Severity 15 of motor (also see Note 2) 15 IS 325:1996 One Motor 22.3.1(p)Test for Noise Levels (also see Note 2) 16 IS 325:1996 One Motor 5 From every 200 motors or less, of identical type and design, manufactured in a month Once in Three months for each type and design of motors manufactured during that period. Once in two years, for each type and design of motors manufactured during that period If any motor fails, all the motors produced subsequently shall be tested till that time three consecutive samples pass. For every failure, appropriate steps shall be taken to rectify the cause of the defect in subsequent motors and record of the same maintained. DOC:STI/325/8 July 1999 IS 325:1996 THREE-PHASE INDUCTION MOTORS TABLE 1 LEVELS OF CONTROL (Para 5 of the Scheme of Testing and Inspection) LEVELS OF CONTROL TEST DETAILS Clause Requirements Test Method Clause 22.3(q) Test for Degree of Protection by enclosure. (also see Note 2) 22.3.1(r) Temperature Rise test at limiting values of voltage and frequency variation (also see note 2). 22.3.1(s) Over speed test (also see note 2) 22.3.1(t) Test on insulation system (also see note 2) No. of Frequency Samples Reference IS 325:1996 One Motor IS 13802:1989 -do- Once in two years, for each type and design of motors manufactured during that period. -do- 26 IS 325:1996 -do- -do- 27 IS 325:1996 One Motor Once in four years for each type and design of motors insulation system. 5 Remarks Note 1: While carrying out Temperature Rise Test, determination of Efficiency and Power Factor. No Load and Locked rotor test shall be repeated and reading shall be noted. Note 2:These are optional tests and shall be carried out as per the mutual agreement with the purchaser. 6