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Cadet Name: _____________________________________________ Date: ________________ 1. (U4C3L1:Q1) Study the table and indicate the type of drugs that are described in rows X, Y and Z. Drug X. Y. Z. Forms of the Drug Capsules; pills; powder; rock Tablets; red, blue & yellow capsules Uses and Effects Stimulants; increased energy alertness; extreme anxiety; temporary mental illness Depressants; lower body temperature & blood pressure; distorted perception; slow reaction time; blurred vision; appear drunk without the smell of alcohol Tablets, liquids, powder, gelatin squares, mushrooms Altered physical senses; distorts time and space; in the user's mind; irrational behavior like violence or suicide to avoid an imagined attacker A) X = Amphetamines Y = barbiturates and Z = hallucinogens B) X = Marijuana Y = hallucinogens and Z = tranquilizers C) X = Narcotics Y = hallucinogens and Z = stimulants D) X = Tranquilizers Y = narcotics and Z = inhalants 2. (U4C3L1:Q2) Study the table and indicate the body parts (X, Y, and Z) that reflect the effects of alcohol abuse. Body Effects caused by alcohol abuse Part X. Dehydration due to the production of too much urine, and the drinker loses more water than usual Y. Difficulty breaking down fats; cirrhosis leading to scarring; high blood pressure; infections occur more easily; death Z. Depressed feelings; loss of sensation; decreased coordination; blurred vision; changes in breathing, pulse rate, and blood pressure A) X = Brain Y = Liver Z = Kidneys B) X = Muscles Y = Stomach Z = Eyes C) X = Liver Y = Kidneys Z = Muscles D) X = Kidneys Y = Liver Z = Brain 3. (U4C3L1:Q3) While giving a presentation about the dangers of drugs to a group of middle school students, one of the students asks you, "What's the best and safest way to quit drugs?" What should you tell her first? A) "Residential treatment centers because they provide support and experience from other drug abusers who are also at the center." B) "Cold turkey because you stop taking drugs immediately." C) "Detoxification centers because health care professionals help you quit the drugs safely." D) "If you never start and you always say "No!" then you won't have to quit, and that's the best way." 4. (U4C3L1:Q4) A friend of yours just had a very difficult couple of weeks. She was fired from her job; her car was repossessed; her boyfriend broke up with her; and she just failed a second math test in two weeks. Two of your other friends are arguing whether or not they should talk to her about drug use and abuse, so they ask you for your opinion. Of the following options (A-D), what's the best thing you could you say? A) B) C) D) "No. She never took drugs before, so she probably won't start now." "No. She knows about drugs from class." "Yes, we should talk to her about the reasons people start to take drugs." "Yes, but wait until she isn't so down and is more receptive to the message." 5. (U4C3L1:G2) What is the leading cause of death of young people in the U.S.? A) B) C) D) Alcohol-related car crashes Skin cancer Road-rage related homicides Illegal drug use overdoses 6. (U4C3L1:G3) What kinds of drugs are heroin, codeine, and opium? A) B) C) D) Depressants Stimulants Illegal Narcotics 7. (U4C3L1:G5) A substance whose manufacture, possession, or sale is controlled by law is called a ____________. A) B) C) D) category four drug illegal substance controlled substance restricted substance 8. (U4C3L1:G6) The __________ is the first organ damaged by long-term alcohol abuse. A) kidney B) brain C) liver D) spleen 9. (U4C3L1:G7) _____________ is the most widely consumed and abused drug in the United States. A) Marijuana B) Cocaine C) Aspirin D) Alcohol 10. (U4C3L1:G8) What kind of drug is cocaine? A) It is illegal. B) It is a depressant. C) It is a stimulant. D) It is a hallucinogen. 11. (U4C3L1:G9) ____________ are drugs that act as depressants by lowering blood pressure and body temperature and by slowing heart and breathing rates. A) B) C) D) Barbiturates Stimulants Hallucinogens Narcotics 12. (U4C3L1:G10) ______________ is used legally as a medical sedative in Europe, but in the U.S. is called "the date-rape drug." A) B) C) D) Cocaine Rohypnol Alcohol Barbiturates 13. (U4C3L1:G11) Is alcohol a stimulant or a depressant? A) A stimulant B) A depressant 14. (U4C3L1:G12) T or F: All illegal drugs are equally addictive. A) True B) False 15. (U4C3L1:G13) T or F: Alcohol and nicotine found in tobacco products are both addictive drugs. A) True B) False 16. (U4C3L1:G14) What is a controlled substance? A) B) C) D) A substance that helps teachers maintain classroom discipline A substance used aboard Navy ships to keep sailors from getting seasick A substance whose manufacture, possession, or sale is controlled by law An over-the-counter headache medicine 17. (U4C3L1:G15) T or F: It is possible to abuse only illegal drugs. A) True B) False 18. (U4C3L1:G16) T or F: One way to prevent drug abuse is to fill your life with people and activities you enjoy. A) True B) False 19. (U4C3L1:G17) Long-term alcohol abuse interferes with the __________ ability to break down fats. A) B) C) D) brain's spleen's kidney's liver's 20. (U4C3L1:G18) T or F: Tobacco is the most widely consumed and abused drug in the United States. A) True B) False 21. (U4C3L1:G19) Cocaine is an illegal drug that acts as a ____________ on the nervous system. A) B) C) D) stimulant depressant retardant anesthetic 22. (U4C3L1:G20) What are some of the medical uses for the stimulants known as amphetamines? A) B) C) D) To help people gain weight and sleep well To cure insomnia and diabetes To treat ADD/ADHD and anorexia They are used to treat obesity, narcolepsy, and hyperactivity 23. (U4C3L1:G21) Barbiturates are drugs that act as ___________ by lowering blood pressure and body temperature and by slowing heart and breathing rates. A) B) C) D) stimulants pain killers depressants over-the-counter pharmaceuticals 24. (U4C3L1:G22) T or F: Heroine is so addictive that it is not used as a medicine and it is illegal. A) True B) False 25. (U4C3L1:G23) ____________ is used as a tranquilizer for animals but can cause hallucinations in humans. A) B) C) D) PCP, or Angel Dust Excessive doses of aspirin Heroine Rohypnol 26. (U4C3L1:G24) T or F: Rohypnol, the date-rape drug, is used legally as a medical sedative in Europe and Latin America. A) True B) False 27. (U4C3L1:G25) What drug contributes to heart disease and is a factor in 90 percent of teenage driving accidents, and 70% of teenage suicide attempts? A) B) C) D) Aspirin Marijuana Alcohol Crack cocaine 28. (U4C3L1:G28) What is an "over-the-counter" medication? A) B) C) D) A medicine that can be bought illegally without prescription A medicine bought from a reputable source A medicine that can be purchased legally without a prescription A medicine that can be purchased only with a prescription 29. (U4C3L1:G29) T or F: A drug can have a medical use yet still be considered addictive. A) True B) False 30. (U4C3L1:G30) T or F: The chemicals in marijuana can alter your hearing, your sense of time, and your concept of space. A) True B) False 31. (U4C3L1:G31) T or F: Marijuana is generally tested for safety and rarely contains molds or pesticides that are harmful. A) True B) False 32. (U4C3L1:G32) What is a stimulant? A) B) C) D) A drug, drink, or substance that speeds up the activity of the mind or body A drug, drink, or substance that slows the activity of the mind or body Any idea that is intriguing and causes a new learner to lose sleep Any drug, drink, or substance that causes the altering of physical sensation, to include hearing sounds and having visions that are distorted or unreal 33. (U4C3L1:G33) What is a barbiturate? A) B) C) D) A toxin that in its pure state is used as a pesticide A substance, also called a depressant that slows the activity of the mind or body A substance that causes an increase in the activity of the mind or body A substance that causes visual or auditory hallucinations or other physical distortions 34. (U4C3L1:G34) What kind of drug is alcohol? A) B) C) D) An illegal one A stimulant A hallucinogen It is a depressant 35. (U4C3L1:G35) Drugs that alter the physical senses, producing sounds, visions, and smells that are not real and that distort the concepts of time and space in a user's mind are called ___________________. A) B) C) D) stimulants depressants hallucinogens barbiturates 36. (U4C3L1:G36) What is "Amotivational syndrome," and what drug causes it? A) A syndrome where one is obsessively driven to seek out drugs caused by all illegal drug use B) Apathy and loss of ambition and drive caused by amphetamine use C) Heightened ambition and drive for food caused by marijuana use D) Apathy and loss of ambition and drive. This syndrome is an effect of marijuana use 37. (U4C3L1:G37) Another name for illegal, synthetic drugs that have slightly-changed molecular structures is _____________. A) B) C) D) restructured drugs designer drugs syntho-drugs all of the above 38. (U4C3L1:G38) T or F: Nicotine in its pure state is a toxic poison and is used in pesticides. A) True B) False 39. (U4C3L1:G39) Tobacco is considered a "gateway" drug. Define the term "gateway." A) A term attached to alcohol and tobacco due to the fact that their use often leads to further drug abuses B) A drug that has strict controls on its sale to minors C) A drug that is heavily taxed and has a highly regulated distribution system D) A term attached to alcohol and tobacco due to the fact that so many controls on their sale and use is required by the government 40. (U4C3L1:G40) How many Americans die yearly from smoking-related diseases? A) B) C) D) 50,000 500,000 100,000 350,000 41. (U4C3L1:G41) T or F: Breathing second-hand smoke can increase a person's risk of lung cancer, heart disease, and respiratory disorders. A) True B) False 42. (U4C3L1:G42) What percent of teenage automobile accidents involve alcohol? A) B) C) D) 90% 85% 80% 60% 43. (U4C3L1:G43) T or F: Seventy percent of teen suicide attempts involve alcohol. A) True B) False 44. (U4C3L1:G44) T or F: Nicotine in its pure state is safe for human consumption. A) True B) False 45. (U4C3L1:F1) Have you had any personal experiences with drugs like thoughts of doing them yourself, a friend talking to you about doing them, or someone in your life actually doing them? A) Yes B) No 46. (U4C3L1:V1) Choose the term that best matches the definition below. "The incorrect or improper use of a substance" A) narcotics B) misuse C) ethyl alcohol D) substance 47. (U4C3L1:V2) Choose the term that best matches the definition below. "A substance whose manufacture, possession, or sale is controlled by the law" A) B) C) D) inhalants hallucinogens drugs controlled substance 48. (U4C3L1:V3) Choose the word that best matches the definition below. "Something, such as a drug or alcohol, deemed harmful and usually subject to legal restrictions." A) B) C) D) distilled substance alcohol ferment 49. (U4C3L1:V4) Choose the word that best matches the definition below. "Physically or psychologically dependent on a substance, habit, or behavior that can lead to health, social, and economic problems; dependence on a drug" A) B) C) D) dependency tobacco addiction gateway 50. (U4C3L1:V5) Choose the word that best matches the definition below. "Chemicals that cause a change in a person's body or behavior" A) B) C) D) drugs depressed ferment inhalants 51. (U4C3L1:V6) Choose the word that best matches the definition below. "Improper or excessive use or treatment" A) B) C) D) misuse intoxicated abuse addiction 52. (U4C3L1:V7) Choose the word that best matches the definition below. "A beverage containing ethanol or ethyl alcohol which causes intoxication" A) B) C) D) alcohol gateway ferment distilled 53. (U4C3L1:V8) Choose the term that best matches the definition below. "A term attached to alcohol and tobacco due to the fact that their use often leads to further drug abuse" A) B) C) D) substance controlled substance drugs gateway 54. (U4C3L1:V9) Choose the word that best matches the definition below. "Heated and condensed to purify, forms a new substance, or concentrate" A) B) C) D) distilled misuse abuse ferment 55. (U4C3L1:V10) Choose the term that best matches the definition below. "To produce a chemical charge in a carbohydrate material, resulting in alcohol" A) B) C) D) abuse ethyl alcohol ferment distilled 56. (U4C3L1:V11) Choose the term that best matches the definition below. "The type of alcohol in beer, wine, and distilled spirits" A) B) C) D) controlled substance ethyl alcohol substance drugs 57. (U4C3L1:V12) Choose the word that best matches the definition below. "Drunk; affected by alcohol to the point that physical and mental control are significantly impaired" A) B) C) D) abuse misuse stimulants intoxicated 58. (U4C3L1:V13) Choose the term that best matches the definition below. "Addiction to a substance" A) B) C) D) ethyl alcohol dependency abuse controlled substance 59. (U4C3L1:V14) Choose the word that best matches the definition below. "Drugs, drinks, or other substances that speed up the activity of the mind or body; a drug that speeds up activities of the central nervous system, the heart, and other organs" A) B) C) D) stimulants addiction alcohol distilled 60. (U4C3L1:V15) Choose the word that best matches the definition below. "Low spirits; sadness; dejection" A) B) C) D) narcotics hallucinogen tobacco depressed 61. (U4C3L1:V16) Choose the word that best matches the definition below. "A drug medically used to relieve pain, produce sleep, and dull the senses" A) B) C) D) drugs narcotics alcohol nicotine 62. (U4C3L1:V17) Choose the word that best matches the definition below. "Drugs that cause hallucinations" A) B) C) D) tobacco substances hallucinogen inhalants 63. (U4C3L1:V18) Choose the term that best matches the definition below. "The drug in tobacco that may act as a stimulant and cause addiction" A) B) C) D) nicotine ethyl alcohol stimulants depressed 64. (U4C3L1:V19) Choose the word that best matches the definition below. "The leaves of cultivated tobacco plants, prepared for use in smoking, chewing, or as snuff" A) B) C) D) tobacco addiction abuse misuse 65. (U4C3L1:V20) Choose the word that best matches the definition below. "Medications or chemicals that are inhaled" A) B) C) D) nicotine hallucinogen narcotics inhalants [Answer Key] 1. A 2. D 3. D 4. C 5. A 6. D 7. C 8. C 9. D 10. C 11. A 12. B 13. B 14. B 15. A 16. C 17. B 18. A 19. D 20. B 21. A 22. D 23. C 24. A 25. A 26. A 27. C 28. C 29. A 30. A 31. B 32. A 33. B 34. D 35. C 36. D 37. B 38. A 39. A 40. D 41. A 42. A 43. A 44. B 45. 46. B 47. D 48. B 49. C 50. A 51. C 52. A 53. D 54. A 55. C 56. B 57. D 58. B 59. A 60. D 61. B 62. C 63. A 64. A 65. D