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Fresh tulips allow spring to start in the middle of winter. At the Horstmann nursery in Kirchlengern in Germany, the cut flowers are being harvested. BRING ON THE SPRING In early autumn, the tulips bulbs are packed densely into crates. On the tips of the young leaves sits a dry brown bulb husk. It takes several months for the bulbs to become flowering tulips. From the end of January, double varieties are harvested too. T As soon as the tulip buds show their colours, they are ready to be cut. ulips are a tradition at this small family business. “I grew up with tulips”, says head gardener Heinrich-Wilhelm Horstmann. Growers like HeinrichWilhelm play an important role in supplying local markets. A look behind the scenes at the nursery founded by his father demonstrates the journey from bulb to cut flower. The bulbs arrive It’s the middle of September when the tulip bulbs arrive at the nursery. The precious cargo comes from the Dutch tulip fields packed into boxes or loose in sacks. Soon after their arrival the delicate tulip bulbs are spread out to avoid them pressing against each other and rotting. The main agenda for the next few days is the planting of the still rootless bulbs. The bulbs are separated by variety, planted in rows in earth-filled crates, firmed in by hand and lightly covered with earth. Each crate holds 80 bulbs. The nurseryman and his team will bring around 100,000 tulips into flower over the next few months, to be sold as cut flowers. In small vases: The fringed upper leaves lie like a green collar around the stem of the anemones. With leaves and flowers from the garden, little works of art are created. SNOW WHITE Surrounded by subtle foliage, white anemones in kitchen containers take centre stage. The reward for many hours’ work is a rocking chair with a matt sheen and gentle curves. 1 2 3 4 5 1) For the legs, which also produce the armrests, planks are cut into thin strips, glued together and bent to shape on a form. 2–5) So that the side component of the seat can be produced with the right curve, three solid pieces of wood are glued together, the outline marked out and then it is sawn and polished. M CURVACEOUS COMFORT André Findeisen discovered happiness in rocking chairs. Since then, this sculptor in wood has been producing items of furniture that can bring enduring pleasure as heirlooms. any a book has the power to guide life into a new direction. This is what happened for André Findeisen in 2011, when his fatherin-law gave him a book about the American woodworker and furniture designer Sam Maloof. He discovered page after page of wooden furniture with a timeless, smooth and mellow appearance. He was particularly fascinated by the rocking chairs. “That’s what I’m going to make”, he thought, and set to work. neer, was busy studying Landscape Use and Nature Conservation at the College for Sustainable Development in Eberswalde, northeast of Berlin. But he took time out to pursue his new-found passion for rocking chairs. In 2012, he set up a workshop in a former paper factory in nearby Spechthausen. Until 1945, bank notes were printed there, but in the past few years a number of craftsmen and artists have settled on the site. A roundabout route The entire area is surrounded by forest. The deciduous trees look almost directly into the craftsman’s workshop. There, the faithful mongrel Woody lies in front of the wood-burning stove, while his master is at work, building a rocking chair with a seat and back in cowhide: “I wanted to make the chair lighter, and to provide It took quite a long time before André, now 35, had found the right shape for the rocker. The first prototype would hardly rock at all and now serves as a coat stand. When he had his life-changing experience with the book, André, who had served his apprenticeship as a hydraulic engi- The inventive self-starter a colour contrast with the wood.” Everything that this self-taught craftsman knows about woodworking was acquired either during a work placement with a furniture restorer, or he learned by his own efforts. He bought his machines secondhand at knock-down prices and often needed to repair them himself. Interplay of colours “I don’t like throwing things away, I prefer to repair them. With regard to furniture, I want pieces that will accompany me through life, and may still be enjoyed by my grandchildren”, says this father of a two-year old son. He is also gradually expanding his range of furniture pieces and chandeliers. He enjoys matching together pieces of solid timber that naturally offer a lively play of colours. 67 NATURE’S RECIPE RAPE HONEY is very light, often motherof-pearl coloured, and has a sweet and mild flavour. The consistency is soft to firm. S The light yellow SPRING NECTAR HONEY is harvested after the fruit blossom. It tastes mild and is creamy to firm. FOREST HONEY is brownish or reddish. It tastes strong, fine/fruity and rather tart. It is often liquid to creamy. SUMMER BLOSSOM HONEY varies from year to year: sometimes it is a strong yellow, sometimes brown. It has a fruity note. CHESTNUT HONEY is light to dark brown. It tastes strong and tart and crystallises slowly. FROM THE BEEHIVE Honey is a sweet medicine. ince ancient times, honey has been appreciated as a food, a beauty elixir and gentle medicine. The word honey comes from the Old High German term ‘honang’ and means ‘golden coloured’. However, honey comes in many different shades, from almost white to very dark. The reason for this is the range of plants in a region. The weather also plays a role. Bees only fly when it is neither continually raining nor too cold. As a result, no two honeys are alike. Bees faithful to one blossom A honey’s colour and taste reflect the range of blossom around the hive. For instance, beekeepers harvest a mild, light honey from fruit tree blossom. For a kilo of honey, the collectors visit 10 to 15 million flowers within a radius of three kilometres around the beehive. At the same time, the bees remain faithful to certain trees or plants. When fruit trees are in blossom they especially fly to flowering trees that offer them large quantities of nectar, and neglect smaller Other bee products such as pollen and propolis also have beneficial effects. Bees bring nectar and honeydew into the hive from their excursions. They fly up to three kilometres away. 102 103