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Exam #3 REVIEW - 5.1, 6.1-6.7 Name_________________________________________________________________________________________________ SHORT ANSWER. Write the word or phrase that best completes each statement or answers the question. Complete the identity. 1) sec4 x + sec2 x tan2 x - 2 tan4 x = ? 1) 2) (cot x + 1)(cot x + 1) - csc2 x =? cot x 2) 3) sin2 x - cos2 x =? 1 - cot2 x 3) Solve the triangle. 4) 4) 80° 7 55° Two sides and an angle (SSA) of a triangle are given. Determine whether the given measurements produce one triangle, two triangles, or no triangle at all. Solve each triangle that results. Round lengths to the nearest tenth and angle measures to the nearest degree. 5) B = 39°, b = 4, a = 22 5) Solve the triangle. Round lengths to the nearest tenth and angle measures to the nearest degree. 6) 7 6) 6 8 7) a = 6, b = 8, C = 106° 7) 1 Match the point in polar coordinates with either A, B, C, or D on the graph. 8) -2, - 8) 2 Find another representation, (r, ), for the point under the given conditions. 9) 2, 10) 8, 2 6 , r < 0 and 0 < <2 , r > 0 and -2 < 9) <0 10) Polar coordinates of a point are given. Find the rectangular coordinates of the point. 3 11) 9, 4 The rectangular coordinates of a point are given. Find polar coordinates of the point. Express 12) (7, -7) 13) (5 3, 5) 11) in radians. 12) 13) Polar coordinates of a point are given. Find the rectangular coordinates of the point. 14) (-7, 120°) 14) Convert the rectangular equation to a polar equation that expresses r in terms of . 15) 8x - 7y + 10 = 0 15) 16) (x - 13)2 + y2 = 169 16) Convert the polar equation to a rectangular equation. 17) r = -5 cos 17) 18) r2 sin 2 = 9 18) 2 Test the equation for symmetry with respect to the given axis, line, or pole. 19) r = 4 sin ; the pole 20) r = 6 + 2 sin ; the line = 19) 20) 2 Graph the polar equation. 21) r = 3 + sin 21) 22) r = 3 sin 2 22) 23) r2 = 4 cos (2 ) 23) 3 Plot the complex number. 24) -1 - 2i 24) Find the absolute value of the complex number. 25) z = -15 + 4i 25) Write the complex number in polar form. Express the argument in degrees. 26) 3 - 4i 26) Write the complex number in polar form. Express the argument in radians. 27) 2 - 2i 27) Write the complex number in rectangular form. 28) -5(cos 120° + i sin 120°) 28) 29) -5(cos 3 3 ) + i sin 4 4 29) Find the product of the complex numbers. Leave answer in polar form. 30) z 1 = 5(cos 20° + i sin 20°) 30) z 2 = 4(cos 10° + i sin 10°) 3 3 + i sin 31) z 1 = 6 cos 2 2 z 2 = 12 cos Find the quotient z1 z2 31) 5 5 + i sin 6 6 of the complex numbers. Leave answer in polar form. 32) z 1 = 8 cos + i sin 2 2 z 2 = 3 cos 6 + i sin 32) 6 4 Use DeMoivre's Theorem to find the indicated power of the complex number. Write the answer in rectangular form. 33) 2(cos 15° + i sin 15°) 4 33) Find the quotient z1 z2 of the complex numbers. Leave answer in polar form. 34) z 1 = 30(cos 40° + i sin 40°) z 2 = 5(cos 7° + i sin 7°) 34) Solve the equation in the complex number system. 35) x3 = -64i 35) 36) x3 - 27i = 0 36) Solve the problem. 37) Let vector u have initial point P1 = (0, 2) and terminal point P2 = (3, 0). Let vector v have 37) initial point Q1 = (3, 0) and terminal point Q2 = (6, -2). u and v have the same direction. Find u and v . Is u = v? Sketch the vector as a position vector and find its magnitude. 38) v = 3i - 4j 38) Let v be the vector from initial point P1 to terminal point P2 . Write v in terms of i and j. 39) P1 = (6, 4); P2 = (-5, -4) 39) Find the specified vector or scalar. 40) u = -7i - 3j, v = -5i + 7j; Find u + v. 40) 41) v = -7i + 2j; Find 9v . 41) 42) u = -9i - 2j, v = 5i + 7j; Find u - v. 42) Write the vector v in terms of i and j whose magnitude v and direction angle 43) v = 10, = 120° 5 are given. 43) Use the given vectors to find the specified scalar. 44) u = 4i - 8j and v = 14i - 13j; Find u · v. 44) 45) v = 6i + 2j; Find v · v. 45) 46) u = -6i + 10j, v = -7i - 6j; Find (-5u) · v. 46) Find the angle between the given vectors. Round to the nearest tenth of a degree. 47) u = -3i + 6j, v = 5i + 2j 48) u = -i + 4j, v = 2i - 5j 47) 48) Use the dot product to determine whether the vectors are parallel, orthogonal (perpendicular), or neither. 49) v = 2i + j, w = i - 2j 49) Use the dot product to determine whether the vectors are parallel, orthogonal, or neither. 50) v = 3i - j, w = 6i - 2j 6 50) Answer Key Testname: EXAM_3_REVIEW 1) 3 sec4 x - 2 2) 2 3) sin2 x 4) 5) 6) 7) 8) B = 45°, a = 8.11, c = 9.75 no triangle A = 58°, B = 47°, C = 75° c = 11.2, A = 31°, B = 43° A 3 9) -2, 2 10) 8, 11) 11 6 -9 2 9 2 , 2 2 12) 7 2, 13) 10, 14) 7 4 6 7 -7 3 , 2 2 15) r = (8 cos -10 - 7 sin ) 16) r = 26 cos 5 2 25 + y2 = 17) x + 2 4 18) xy = 9 2 19) may or may not have symmetry about the pole 20) has symmetry with respect to the line = 2 21) 7 Answer Key Testname: EXAM_3_REVIEW 22) 23) 24) 25) 241 26) 5(cos 306.9° + i sin 306.9°) 7 7 + i sin 27) 2 2 cos 4 4 28) 5 -5 3 i + 2 2 29) 5 2 -5 2 i + 2 2 30) 20(cos 30° + i sin 30°) 8 Answer Key Testname: EXAM_3_REVIEW 31) 72 cos 3 + i sin 3 32) 8 cos + i sin 3 3 3 33) 34) 35) 36) 37) 38) 8 + 8 3i 6(cos 33° + i sin 33°) 4(cos 90° + i sin 90°), 4(cos 210° + i sin 210°), 4(cos 330° + i sin 330°) 3(cos 30° + i sin 30°), 3(cos 150° + i sin 150°), 3(cos 270° + i sin 270°) u = 13, v = 13; yes v =5 39) 40) 41) 42) 43) 44) 45) 46) 47) 48) 49) 50) v = -11i - 8j -12i + 4j 9 53 -14i - 9j v = -5i + 5 3j 160 40 90 94.8° 172.2° orthogonal parallel 9