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Physics 200 2015-2016 Chapter 7 – Work and Energy Class # Date 59 11-30-15 B 60 61 62 12-01-15 A 12-02-15 B 12-03-15 A Topics & Activities 7.1. Work: The Scientific Definition Explain how an object must be displaced for a force on it to do work. Explain how relative directions of force and displacement determine whether the work done is positive, negative, or zero. Calculate the work done by a force on an object given the force and displacement. Notes – Intro to Work and Energy 7.2. Kinetic Energy and the Work-Energy Theorem Explain work as a transfer of energy and net work as the work done by the net force. Explain and apply the work-energy theorem. Horsepower Activity Bill Nye - Energy 7.3. Gravitational Potential Energy Explain gravitational potential energy in terms of work done against gravity. Show that the gravitational potential energy of an object of mass m at height h on Earth is given by PEg = mgh . Show how the work-energy theorem explains the conversion between gravitational potential energy and kinetic energy for an object moving under the influence of gravity. Show how knowledge of the potential energy as a function of position can be used to simplify calculations and explain physical phenomena. Intro – Energy Transformation in a Pendulum 7.4. Conservative Forces and Potential Energy Define conservative force, potential energy, and mechanical energy. Explain the potential energy of a Assignment Due R&N - 7.1. Work: The Scientific Definition R&N - 7.2. Kinetic Energy and the Work-Energy Theorem R&N - 7.3. Gravitational Potential Energy R&N - 7.4. Conservative Forces and Potential Energy 63 64 65 66 12-04-15 B 12-07-15 A 12-08-15 B 12-09-15 A 67 12-10-15 B 68 12-11-15 A spring in terms of its compression when Hooke’s law applies. Apply conservation of mechanical energy to solve mechanics problems in terms of potential energies instead of forces. Brief Spring Recap Lab - Energy of a Swinging Pendulum 7.5. Nonconservative Forces Define nonconservative forces and explain how they affect mechanical energy. Show how the principle of conservation of energy can be applied by treating the conservative forces in terms of their potential energies and any nonconservative forces in terms of the work they do. Heat Loss Due to Friction – Q = Ffd = FNd 7.6. Conservation of Energy Explain the law of the conservation of energy. Express conservation of energy in equation form. Describe some of the many forms of energy. Examine commonly encountered examples of transformations between forms of energy. Activity - Elastic Potential Energy R&N - 7.5. Nonconservative Forces R&N - 7.6. Conservation of Energy Conservation of Energy Practice Conservation of Energy Practice 7.7. Power Define power as the rate of doing work and identify typical examples of power. Calculate power by calculating changes in energy over time. Examine power consumption and calculations of the cost of energy consumed. Chapter 7 Wrap Up NOVA: The Big Energy Gamble R&N - 7.7. Power 69 70 71 72 73 74 75 12-14-15 B 12-15-15 A 12-16-15 B 12-17-15 A 12-18-15 B 12-21-15 A 12-22-15 B Wrap up Wrap up Chapter 7 Test Review Chapter 7 Test Excel Roller Coaster Spreadsheet Solar Energy – Saved By The Sun Nova video LN2 Fun