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Name:_________________________________ Date:____________ Hour:___________ Unit 13 Treatment of Psychological Disorders Use SQ3R: Survey, Question, Read, Rehearse, and Review every section you read. Introduction (pp. 605-606) 1: Discuss how psychotherapy, biomedical therapy, and an eclectic approach to therapy differ. The Psychological Therapies (pp. 606-608) 2: Define psychoanalysis, and discuss the aims, methods, and criticisms of this form of therapy. 3: Contrast psychodynamic therapy and interpersonal psychotherapy with traditional psychoanalysis. 4: Identify the basic characteristics of the humanist therapies, and describe the specific goals and techniques of Carl Rogers’ client-centered therapy 1 5: Explain how the basic assumption of behavior therapy differs from those of traditional psychoanalytic and humanistic therapies, and describe the techniques used in exposure therapies and aversive conditioning. 6: State the main premise of therapy based on operant conditioning principles, and describe the view of proponents and critics of behavior modification. 7: Contrast cognitive therapy and cognitive-behavioral therapy, and give some examples of cognitive therapy for depression 8: Discuss the rationale and benefits of group therapy, including family therapy. Evaluating Psychotherapies (pp. 619-628) 9: Explain why clients and clinicians tend to overestimate the effectiveness of psychotherapy, and describe two phenomena that contribute to clients’ and clinicians’ misperceptions in this area. 2 10: Discuss some of the findings of outcome studies in judging the effectiveness of the psychotherapies, and describe which psychotherapies are most effective for specific disorders. 11: Evaluate the effectiveness of eye movement desensitization and reprocessing (EMDR) and light exposure therapies. 12: Describe the three benefits attributed to all psychotherapies. 13: Discuss the role of values and cultural differences in the therapeutic process, and identify some guidelines for selecting a therapist. The Biomedical Therapies (pp. 628-637) 14: Define psychopharmacology, and explain how double-blind studies help researchers evaluate a drug’s effectiveness. 3 15: Describe the characteristics of antipsychotic, antianxiety, antidepressant, and mood-stabilizing drugs, and discuss their use in treating psychological disorders. 16: Describe the use of brain stimulation techniques and psychosurgery in treating specific disorders. 17: Explain how therapeutic life-style change reflects the idea that humans are integrated biopsychosocial systems. Preventing Psychological Disorders (pp. 637-638) 18: Explain the rationale of preventive mental health programs. Define in 5 words or less: Eclectic Approach: Psychotherapy: Psychoanalysis: Resistance: Interpretation: Transference: Psychodynamic Therapy: 4 Insight Therapies: Client-centered Therapy: Active Listening: Unconditional Positive Regard: Behavior Therapy: Counterconditioning: Exposure Therapies: Systematic Desensitization: Virtual Reality Exposure Therapy: Aversive Conditioning: Token Economy: Cognitive Therapy: Cognitive-behavioral Therapy: Family Therapy: Regression Toward the Mean: Meta-analysis: Evidence-based practice: Biomedical Therapy: Psychopharmacology: Antipsychotic Drugs: Tardive Dyskinesia: Antianxiety Drugs: Antidepressant Drugs: Electroconvulsive Therapy (ECT): Repetitive Transcranial Magnetic Stimulation (rTMS): 5 Psychosurgery Lobotomy: Resilience: Aaron Beck: Albert Ellis: Carl Rogers: Sigmund Freud: Mary Cover Jones: Joseph Wolpe: B.F. Skinner: 6