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Perception:More • Video Lecture covered: • Definitions • Stages • Selection • Organization • Interpretation • Focus: • More examples • Standpoint Theory • Perception errors • Validating perceptions Standpoint Theory Who you are influences your perception of others FactorsInfluencingthe OVERALLPerceptualProcess • Physiological influences • Cultural influences • Social roles • Self Concept FundamentalPerceptionErrors • Insufficient information • Expectations/Stereotyping • Overgeneralizing • Oversimplifying • Imposing consistency • Focusing on the negative • Filtering via our own characteristics • Attribution error • Self‐serving bias Improvingperceptionskills •Avoid rushing to judgments •Become aware of others’ perceptions of YOU •Increase your awareness •Become “other‐oriented” •Validate your perceptions ValidatingPerceptionAccuracy • Indirect Perception Checking – seeking additional information through passive perception; intensifying your perceptual powers. • Multisensory Cross Check – use more than one sense to interpret to confirm or refute your interpretations • Direct Perception Checking – Consult others • Consensus – Compare your perceptions with those of other people – looking for a third party’s perception (Look – Ask – Compare) • Consult the Person – Ask the person for their interpretations of their own actions PerceptionCheck •A description of the behavior you noticed •At least two possible interpretations of the behavior •A request for clarification about how to interpret the behavior
