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October 22, 2016 Fort Garry Hotel Student Specific Planning: An Ongoing Process Verena Krueger Karen Graham Support Teacher Program Teacher Deaf & Hard of Hearing Deaf & Hard of Hearing Program Integrated Support Services Kelvin High School Winnipeg School Division Winnipeg School Division [email protected] [email protected] Overview: Considerations Student Profile Domains Activity!!! Debriefing!!! Implementation Plan Accountability Roles More ‘good to know’ info… Questions??? When you’ve met one child with hearing loss – you’ve simply met ONE child with a hearing loss. Before developing the IEP…consider: • • • • • • • • • • Ensure goals are linked to curriculum Audiogram Communication, language & culture Etiology Age of diagnosis; age of intervention Age of language acquisition Additional learning challenges Observations and classwork Oral/signed/written expression Formal assessments (SLP, Psychology, ASL Specialist, Reading Clinician, AV Therapist, OT/PT) • Parental requests & preferences POTENTIAL TEAM MEMBERS IN SCHOOL TEAM • STUDENT • PARENT(S)/GUARDIAN(S) • CLASSROOM TEACHER(S) • RESOURCE TEACHER • SPECIAL ED RESOURCE TEACHER • PRINCIPAL/ADMINISTRATOR • GUIDANCE COUNSELLOR SCHOOL SUPPORT TEAM • • • • • • • • • • • SPEECH & LANGUAGE PATHOLOGIST TEACHER FOR DEAF & HARD OF HEARING AUDIOLOGIST AUDITORY VERBAL THERAPIST ASL SPECIALIST SMD SERVICE COORDINATOR PSYCHOLOGIST READING CLINICIAN SOCIAL WORKER OCCUPATIONAL THERAPIST PHYSICAL THERAPIST Student Profile – creating a complete picture by sharing information • Is a summary of what the team knows about a student • • • • History & background information Summary of diagnostic and assessment information Interests, strengths & learning styles Current levels of performance • Identifies priority learning needs • Guides the team in determining appropriate educational programming and developing the student-specific plan Current Level of Performance – consider: (for each specific domain) • What is the student able to do? • Have various sources of information been considered? • Is the information organized according to domains? • Is each current level of performance written in precise objective and measurable terms? • Are student needs identified and prioritized? Student Profile History and Background K Diagnostic Summary (e.g., medical, cognitive, adaptive) Interests, preferences, Learning Styles Current Level(s) of performance Domain Domain Domain Priority planning needs History and Background Diagnostic Summary Interests, Preferences, Learning Styles • • • • • • • • Age 10; grade 4 Bilateral SN hearing loss – identified at age 4.5 years Bilateral digital hearing aids – rec’d 2 months after diagnosis Personal FM system (consistent use) EAL – Tagalog; arrived in Canada – age 2 Reading level – grade 1 Spoken English – severe language delay (primary communication) ASL – basic conversational skills • • • • • Moderate to Severe bilateral SN hearing loss Slightly better hearing in left ear LVAS (avoid head injury) Vision impairment (wears glasses) Weak verbal reasoning & auditory memory • • • • • Art Computer/iPad ASL Visual learner Needs frequent movement & listening breaks Current Levels of Performance Domain – English • Smaller lexicon; narrower range of context (PPVT - .1 %ile) • Grammar – uses some pronouns (1st person), verbs (present tense only) and adjectives (color, size, emotion) • Written – very basic 3 to 4 word sentences Domain - Auditory skills • Can identify basic vocab – food, names, colors, sets of 12, quiet setting, close proximity to the speaker – 90% accuracy • Repeats 4-5 word ‘unfamiliar/limited context’ sentences -70% accuracy • Follows familiar 3 step directions in a structured therapy setting, 70% accuracy Domain – Self Advocacy • Can identify when amplification is not working; tells EA; assists in troubleshooting (ie: tests battery, switch FM receivers) • Indicates that she is HH but cannot describe hearing level in functional terms • Communication repair strategies – requests repetition from ‘familiar’ communication partners Priority Planning Needs • Expand written work to include adjectives & basic prepositional phrases • Expand lexicon using curriculum vocabulary & categories of words • Expand use of pronouns (3rd person & possessive), adjectives (shape, quantity - see Bracken), verbs (past, regular & irregular) • Follow familiar 3 step directions in the classroom setting (using FM system) • Expand repertoire of ‘communication repair’ strategies (ie: request to move to a quieter setting, ask ‘did you say…?’, repeat message or part of message back to the speaker to clarify) • Describe hearing loss, to a familiar communication partner, in functional terms (ie: I can understand my mom’s speech on the telephone, but not other people’s speech; I can hear our dog barking in the house, but I cannot hear the doorbell; I only hear VERY loud sounds when my hearing aids are ‘off’…) ACADEMIC LITERACY & NUMERACY STANDARD IEP DOMAINS VOCATIONAL SOCIAL/EMOTIONAL COMMUNICATION INDEPENDENT LIVING/SELF ADVOCACY SELF MANAGEMENT RECREATIONAL/ LEISURE MOTOR DHH SPECIFIC DOMAINS ENGLISH ASL Non Manual Markers Listening/ Auditory Speaking/ Speech Fingerspelling COMMUNICATION Classifiers Pragmatics Grammar Vocabulary Spatial Markers By John Luckner, Ed. D. Professor – University of Northern Colorado PRIORITIZING • Many IEPs for Deaf or hard of hearing students will have more than 3 domains • Consider: – parental choice/priorities – student priorities – age & stage of development – impact on sense of self – time restrictions & resources available Domain: Self Advocacy Current Level Of Performance Izzy is able to request specific accommodations for her hearing loss & communication needs when communicating with an ‘informed’ communication partner (ie: preferential seating, use of personal FM, sign support, better acoustic environment). Self Advocacy Strengths/Interests/Motivators Izzy enjoys working in small groups. She prefers to relocate to the resource room or library for better acoustics & improved communication. Izzy is interested in athletics, particularly soccer and track & field, and enjoys chatting with her classmates about sports. Self Advocacy Student Specific Outcome Izzy will independently request an ‘uninformed’ communication partner (ie: student partner, substitute teacher, guest presenter) to wear her FM Transmitter, without prompting, 4/5 times by June 2016. Izzy will describe the benefits of FM use, as required. Self Advocacy Performance Objectives Izzy will request: • a familiar student partner to wear FM transmitter during partner work in Science class • a new student partner to wear the FM transmitter during partner work in Science class • a guest speaker to wear the FM transmitter during a guest presentation in Science class Self Advocacy Strategies/Materials FM system transmitter, FM receivers Audiologist - counselling re: amplification use Practise advocating for appropriate FM use with ‘informed/trusted’ communication partners (ie: TDHH, Resource Teacher, EA, Parent) EA, TDHH & parent - model various scenarios Meet with DHH role model to discuss FM use, experiences & strategies IT’S YOUR TURN!! Please join a group!! An IMPLEMENTATION PLAN takes the IEP right into the learning environment!!! An Implementation Plan requires that: • An appropriate IEP, which includes practical, effective, instruction and assessment strategies, is in place • The identified learning outcomes and strategies are clearly understood by all team members involved on a day to day basis (the front line folks) Developing an Implementation Plan • List the events and activities in the student’s day • Classroom timetable • Individualized schedule • Review the outcomes the student is working to achieve • Identify the supports, strategies and interventions • Gather the materials required • Determine assessment criteria and processes • Identify appropriate learning environments • Name team members responsible for implementing plan on a daily basis Individual schedule – considerations: SSO – in the classroom (differentiated instruction) o Vocabulary o Grammar o Reading comprehension o ASL o English o Numeracy o Self Advocacy o Reinforce speech targets Individual schedule – considerations: SSO - alternate setting o Speech artic (concentrated) o Auditory training o ASL o English – expressive vocabulary & syntax o Academic tutoring (high school) o Quiet work time (listening break) o Amplification checks & awareness of hearing loss o News Gather the Materials Bin with all special materials and adaptations o Listening Room activities o Picture sequence stories o Manipulative Visual Language materials o iPad (with communication apps) o Learning Frames/Graphic Organizers Amplification kit o Spare hearing aid batteries o Listening tube/stethoset o Battery tester o FM patch cord & splitter Accountability & Documentation Establish a binder with a section for each domain, including: • Student Profile • A page for each SSO • Daily record keeping sheets for classroom observations and documentation on specific goals • Weekly schedule and daily time table indicating SSO to be done in an alternate setting (AV therapy, speech therapy, etc.) • Information on special devices (FM system and maintenance, hearing aid batteries and care kit • Communication accommodations & adaptations • Outline of roles & responsibilities If daily record keeping and observations are in place, data is available and it is easy to evaluate and set new goals!! Daily Recording Sheet – Amplification Amplification – Use & Maintenance Monday Tuesday Wednesday Thursday Friday Gave FM mic to the teacher Charged FM at the end of the day Changed batteries in hearing aid Week: __________________________________________ Comments: ________________________________________________________________________________ Daily Recording Sheet – Speech Final Consonants Monday Tuesday Wednesday Thursday Friday boot bean ball bone bat Week: __________________________________________ Comments: ________________________________________________________________________________ STUDENT OUTCOME RUBRIC (MB.ED) Domain Target Skill Responsibility/Independence/Citizenship Reporting to homeroom Current level of performance Jim arrives at school at 8:45 a.m. daily. He avoids going to his homeroom an average of three days a week. Instead of going to his homeroom, he wanders the halls or goes to the resource room. 1 Much less than expected Jim will report to his homeroom at 9:00 a.m. with verbal reminders and physical prompts 75% of the time by the end of June 2010. 2 Somewhat less than expected Jim will report to his homeroom at 9:00 a.m. with a verbal reminder 75% of the time by the end of June 2010. 3 Expected (SSO) Jim will independently report to his homeroom at 9:00 a.m. 50% of the time by the end of June 2010. 4 Somewhat more than expected Jim will independently report to his homeroom at 9:00a.m 70% of the time by the end of June 2010. 5 Much more than expected Jim will independently report to his homeroom at 9:00 a.m. 90% of the time by the end of June 2010. Level at Year End D OMAIN : Choose an item. TERM 1 Student Specific Outcome T ERM 1 C OMMENTS : T ERM 2 C OMMENTS : T ERM 3 C OMMENTS : T ERM 4 C OMMENTS : TERM 2 TERM 3 TERM 4 Roles & Responsibilities Resource Teacher/SERT o o o o o o o Coordinate team; gather/organize information Plan & facilitate IEP meetings Facilitate systems for sharing information & documentation Liaise with Clinical Services Schedule EA & student timetables Evaluate, assess Communicate with parents Classroom Teacher o o o o o Daily instruction & implementation of IEP goals Share information with team & document progress Collaborate with EA in the classroom to ensure inclusion & access Evaluate, assess Communicate with parents Roles & Responsibilities EA o Facilitate communication (FM, Computerized Notetaking, o o o o ASL/English Interpreting) Daily implementation of IEP goals under the supervision of the classroom teacher, SERT or resource teacher Communicate with the classroom & resource teachers Troubleshoot amplification EA – does not communicate directly with parents Note: the primary role is to facilitate communication and ensure access for the Deaf or hard of hearing student(s) in all educational settings. Roles & Responsibilities Parents Student o Provide relevant background information to IEP team o Share goals/vision for their child o Communicate regularly with CT, RT, SERT & provide feedback o Support IEP goals outside of the school environment o Provide feedback re access services, tutoring services, timetabling, etc. o Communicate personal goals/vision to ‘in school’ team o Attend & participate in IEP meetings (middle & senior years) Roles & Responsibilities School o Establish DHH specific goals in collaboration with the Support Team school team o PD &/or training for school team o Gather information & share with the school team o Evaluate, assess o Communicate with parents, school team Administration o Support IEP: Ensure appropriate EA staffing Provide appropriate learning environment within the school Communication with ‘in school’ & ‘school support’ team Review & sign IEP document Roles and Responsibilities Auditory (Example) • EA to check FM system every morning using Ling 6 sound test, Student to produce sound ( ah, ee, oo, ss, sh) • AV therapist/ SLP to collaborate with/ SERT/ TOD to provide programming and materials • EA to implement program in a quiet setting • EA to document daily observations of Performance objectives in binder Evaluation: A snapshot; the judgement of where a student is and has come in his/her development. • Video tapes of ASL or English language samples • Formal clinician assessments (SLP, AVT, Audiology, Reading Clinician…) • Recommend: • Audiological assessment – annually • Language assessment – every 2 years Assessment: The ongoing process of gathering evidence of what a child is able to do and identifying learning needs (review, revise…). • Student portfolios/written language samples • Classroom Observations (EA & CT daily documentation) • Running records (reading) • Reading comprehension assessment Develop or Revise the Student Profile • Identify members of the collaborative team. • Gather information. • Share information. • Create or revise the student profile. Review, Evaluate, and Revise the IEP • Review and revise regularly. • Evaluate annually. Develop and Write the IEP • Identify programming direction. • Categorize priority learning needs. • Describe current levels of performance in identified domains. • Develop student-specific outcomes in identified domains. • Develop performance objectives for each student-specific outcome. • Develop student outcome rubrics, if desired. • Write the IEP. Implement the IEP • Establish and implement a daily plan. Not a legal document…but… • IEP goals should be established (at least a rough draft) within 6 weeks of the beginning of the school year • Send the ‘draft’ home asap…it can be reviewed by parents prior to the first ‘big’ IEP meeting • MB Ed mandates – 2 IEP meetings per year • Choose 4 – 5 domains (priorities); make it ‘doable’ • IEP (especially performance objectives) should be ‘fluid’ – reviewed/revised every 6 weeks (no ‘ongoing’ goals) • Report on performance objectives during each reporting period; send an IEP ‘report’ home with the child’s report card Resources/Websites www.edu.gov.mb.ca/k12/specedu/iep/pdf/planning/student_specific_planning. pdf http://www.edu.gov.mb.ca/k12/docs/support/dhh_resource/ www.gov.mb.ca/healthychild/publications/protocol_swsn.pdf Bridging to Adulthood: A Protocol for Transitioning Students with Exceptional Needs Resources/Websites http://successforkidswithhearingloss.com Resources for self advocacy, audiology, auditory skills, adaptations, Karen Anderson checklists www.lifeworks.mb.ca Transition planning, PATH feedback & recommendations, excellent links to agencies & community resources http://www.adevantage.com/Resources.html Link to multiple resource related to Deaf & hard of hearing education Resources/Websites http://www.handsandvoices.org/resources/docs.htm Parent advocacy http://www.oticon.ca Hearing aid, FM system www.listeningtree.ca (membership fee) Auditory verbal therapy www.Gallaudet.edu/clerc.center.html ASL & Deaf culture