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EMIX3 series Magnetic Linear Encoder • • • • • • Non-contacting measurement With periodic index pulse Resolution 0.01 mm (at 4 edge triggering) Repeat accuracy +/- 1 increment Speed proportional real time square wave output Ideal for hostile environments Only functional with an ELGO MB20-20-10-1-R magnetic tape! EMIX3-000-E_11-06.doc Doku Art. Nr. 799000129 1. METHOD OF OPERATION 3 2. EMIX3 SENSOR WITH INTEGRATED TRANSLATOR 4 3. POWER SUPPLY / OUTPUT LEVELS 5 4. DIMENSIONS 5 5. TECHNICAL SPECIFICATIONS 6 6. INSTALLATION OF EMIX3 7 6.1 Installation with magnetic tape 7 6.2 Installation with magnetic rings resp. Pole wheels 7 6.3 Hade tolerances of sensors 8 6.4 Installation place 8 6.5 Supply voltage 8 6.6 Fault clearance 8 7. THE MAGNETIC TAPE MB20-20-10-1-R 9 7.1 Technical specifications of the tape 11 8. TYPE DESIGNATION EMIX3 12 9. LIABILITY EXCLUSION / GUARANTEE 13 2 1. Method of Operation E MIX3 converts the sinusoidal magnetic signal, produced by the magnetised rubber tape, into a differential 90° shifted square wave signal (A / A’ and B / B’) and further a periodic index pulse (Z / Z’). The output signal has an equal mark-space-ratio, inversely proportional to speed. Sensing System The EMIX3 sensor housing includes the sensing technology, translator and also the periodic index pulse. The magnetic pole pitch is 5 mm and the LMIX electronics interpolates the sine wave which results in the system resolution. Standard features : • Final resolution 0.01 mm (using 4 times edge multiplier) • Power supply is 5 VDC or 10-30 VDC • Output 10-30 VDC ore 5V-TTL line driver • Complementary output signals • Index pulses at regular intervals of 2 mm • Measurement capability up to 32 m Important: To achieve 0.01 mm resolution, it is necessary to select 4 edge trigger mode at the connected unit (e.g. indicator or controller). Output Pulse Diagram of EMIX3 A A B B Z Z 3 2. EMIX3 sensor with integrated translator The active sensor side is designated by a mark. Hint: when using 5V signals with complements, fit a 120 Ohm termination resistor at the controller end, across each pair of cables, to prevent cross talk and signal distortion. It is also possible for very short cable runs only, to incorporate the 120 Ohm resistors within The EMIX head. This feature must be specified at order stage. Wiring / Connections Screen A EMIX PLC PC CNC A 4 Function 0V 5 Volt /10-30V Channel A Channel B Index mark Z Channel A' Channel B' Index mark Z' Colour white brown green yellow black violet orange grey 3. Power supply / Output levels The following combination of supply and output levels are deliverable: 1. Order index 00* = supply voltage 10 - 30 V / output level 10 - 30 V 2. Order index 01* = supply voltage 10 - 30 V / output level TTL Line Driver 3. Order index 11* = supply voltage 5 V / output level TTL Line Driver * Order index (see type designation) Voltage drop referring to wire length (only with supply voltage 5 VDC) (signal cable) Cross section 2 0.14 mm 0,35 0,3 Vol t 0,25 Dr 0,2 op in 0,15 vol ts 0,1 Note: To reach the largest possible interference distance it is recommended to supply the magnetic length system EMIX2 with 10-30 VDC and to select the A/B signals TTL-compatible (5V) (Index 01) and to evaluate them differential. Cross2section (power cable) 0.7 mm 0,05 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 Cable length in m 4. Dimensions 4 Rear 50 42 24 6 4 Cable entry 26 9 0.8 mm 4 41 1.8 Maximum gap between Sensor and tape is 0.8 mm Fixing holes diameter = 3.3 mm All dimensions shown are in mm 5 Tape 5. Technical specifications Specification Mechanic Measurement principle Translator location Outer dimensions of sensor head Resolution at 4 edge multiplier Repeat accuracy Accuracy in mm (at 20 ° C) Mounting distance to the tape Housing material EMIX3 Sensor Unguided Incremental Integrated 56L x 24W x 26H mm 0.01 mm +/- 1 Increment +/- (0.01 + 0.02 x L*) * L = Measuring length in meters max. 0.8 mm Zinc die cast IP 43 (Standard) Protection class IP 67 (Option V) Working temperature 0... + 60 ° C Service temperature - 20... + 70 ° C Stock temperature - 40... + 85 ° C Humidity max. 80 % not condensing Outputs push / pull - short circuit proof Output levels 10-30 V or 5 V-TTL Output currency per channel 20 mA Index pulse the pulse time depends on operated speed DC - Power supply 10-30 V +/- 10 % oder 5 V +/- 2,5 % Allowed ripple (Power supply) max. 5 % at 10-30 V resp. < 50 mV at 5 V Consumption 150 mA at 10-30 V resp. 200 mA at 5 V Output frequency (10... 30 V-HTL lev100 KHz per channel A or B at optimal evaluation Operating speed (10... 30 V-HTL lev 4 m/s at optimal evaluation Output frequency (5 V-TTL level) 100 KHz per channel A or B Operating speed (5 V-TTL level) 4 m/s max. Measuring length theoretically unlimited Cable Drag chain suitable, 8 wires (twisted pairs) 5 V / 5 V-TTL = 10 m max. cable length 10-30 V / 10-30 V = 30 m 10-30 V / 5 V-TTL = 50 m suitable magnetic tape (accessories) MB20-20-10-1-R 6 6. Installation of EMIX3 6.1 Installation with magnetic tape The red marked “active sensor area“ must be located in the central to the magnetic tape. The easiest way to ensure the correct position is, to justify the sensor head with the tape, as shown in the following drawing. active Sensor area* Tolerances: All measurements +/- 0,1 mm Top view 1 mm 5 12,5 Center of tape Magnetic Tape Justified with tape 5 Cable output 15 6.2 Installation with magnetic rings resp. Pole wheels It is to be made certain that the entire active sensor surface* is within the permitted distance of 0.1 … 0.8 mm to the magnet ring. The active sensor area is represented in the following graph as hatched square. 1 mm 5 12,5 Tolerances: All measurements +/- 0,1 mm Center of the ring 5 Cable output 15 scanning side Center of the ring active Sensor area* 7 6.3 Hade tolerances of sensors +/- 3 mm 1) Gap max. 0.8 mm 2) < +/- 5° 3) < +/- 5° Magnetic tape Magnetic tape 4) < +/- 1,5° Magnetic tape 6.4 Installation place The installation place must be at least 0.5 m away from inductive and capacitive interference sources as contactors, relays, engines, switch power pack, clocked controllers, etc. The EMIX2 cable must principally be wired separately from heavy duty current wires and a distance to interference sources must be kept. 6.5 Supply voltage The supply voltages must be stabilized DC voltages and should not exceed with a tolerance of +/- 2.5 % in case of a 5 VDC supply. Allowed ripple: 10-30 VDC < 5 % respective 5 VDC < 50 mV. 6.6 Fault clearance If there arise interferences in spite of observing all above mentioned points, proceed as follows: 1. 2. 3. 4. Add RC elements over contactor reels of AC contactors (e.g. 0.1 µF/100 Ω) Add recovery diodes over DC inductances Add RC elements over each engine phase and over the engine brake Use separate power pack for following circuits (e.g. indicator, counter etc.) 8 7. The Magnetic Tape MB20-20-10-1-R Construction of the magnetic tape wit 3 components In the standard case the magnetic tape is delivered as described here. The tape must be bonded on the mounting surface. C Magnetic permeable cover band for protection (unnecessary for measurement) Magnetized plastic tape (Magnetic tape) A Scanning side B Magnetic conductive steel band (makes a magnetic short circuit) Installation surface, e.g. machine bed Thickness: A + B + C = 1.8 mm Available lengths: See technical specifications The Magnetic tape consists of 3 components: A The magnetized, highly flexible plastic tape, connected on the lower side with: B Magnetic conductable and flexible stainless steel tape. It protects the plastic tape from mechanical damages and is a magnetic short circuit at the same time. This increases significantly the functional security under extreme magnetic influences. Both parts A and B are already factory-bonded (by ELGO). Alternatively the single components can be ordered separately (see type designation). C To keep the flexibility for transport and installation, the third part a stainless, magnetic permeable steel tape is delivered separately. It serves for mechanical protection of the plastic tape, is already equipped with a sticky tape and must be bonded on the magnetic plastic tape after installation. 9 Processing hint for the sticking of magnetic tapes Materials to stick: The provided sticky tapes stick well on clean, dry and plain surfaces. Typical solvent for cleaning surfaces are a 50/50 mixed isopropyl-alcohol / water mixture or heptane. (Important: Please observe carefully the caution hints of the producer when using the solvent.) The surfaces of materials as copper, brass etc. should be sealed to avoid an oxidation. Proof: The stability of the adhesion is directly depending on the contact, which the adhesive develops to the surfaces stuck together. A high proof results in a good surface contact. Sticking temperature: The optimal sticking temperature is between + 21° C and 38° C. Avoid colder sticking surfaces than + 10°C, because in this case the adhesive becomes to hard and perhaps a sufficient immediate adhesion is hardly to achieve. After proper sticking the stability of the connection is ensured also when the temperature is below zero. The final tackiness of a sticking is from experience reached after approximately 72 hours (at + 21° C). Note for storage: In order to avoid tensions in the tape, it should be stored in stretched or rolled up condition - with the magnetized plastic tape resp. scanning side outward (see image). Resistance against chemical influences Chemicals, showing no or only small effects: - formic acid - glycerol 93°C - linseed oil - cotton seed oil - N-hexane - lactic acid - formaldehyde 40% - iso octane - petroleum Chemicals, showing small to medium - acetone - gasoline - acetylene - steam - ammonia - acetic acid 20% - anhydrous - kerosene - soy beans oil effects: - acetic acid 30% - Olein acid - acetic acid, pure acetic acid - sea water - isopropyl ether - stearic acid 70°C Chemicals, showing strong effects: - benzene - nitric acid 70% - nitrobenzene - lacquer solvent - turpentine - nitric acid, red, vitriolic - carbon tetrachloride - trichloroethane - tetrahydrofuran - xylene - hydrochloric acid 37%, 93°C 10 7.1 Technical specifications of the tape Working temperature range 0°... + 70°C Operating temperature range - 20°... + 85°C Stock temperature range - 40°... + 95°C Operation height max. 2000 m above sea level Humidity max 80 % (not condensing) Linear extension (relative) ∆L ∆L = L x α x ∆ϑ (L = Measuring length in meters) (∆ϑ = relative change of temperature in °K, based on 20° C room temperature) Coefficient of extension α 16 x 10 –6 1/K Bending radius minimum 150 mm Protection class IP67 Width 10 mm +/- 0.2 mm Thickness 1.8 mm +/- 0.1 mm (incl. cover band) max. possible length Standard roll 32 m (up to 70 m on request) Pole length 2 mm Influence of external magnets External magnetic fields must not exceed 64 mT (640 Oe; 52kA/m) at the surface of the magnetic tape. Higher values will damage or destroy the magnetic tape code. Magnetic fields > 1 mT at the measuring system has negative influences on the system’s accuracy. Determination of pole length on already installed tapes: Incremental tape (2 mm pole length) A special pole foil (app. 4 cm x 4 cm) is available as accessories and is useful to make the tape magnetization visible. The pole length can be determined, in order to replace an already installed or unknown tape correctly. The pole foil can be ordered by using the following Article Number: 511000220 11 8. Type Designation EMIX3 EMIX3-000-03.0-2-00-XXXX Type description EMIX3 = big sensor, interpolator integrated Construction 000 = standard 001 = 1st special version etc. Cable length in XX.X m Resolution 2 = 1/100 mm at IW4 Power Supply/ Output 00 = 10-30 VDC/10-30 VDC 01 = 10-30 VDC/5V-TTL line driver 11 = 5 VDC/5V-TTL line driver Options V = IP 67 molded housing (optional version) R = with 120 Ohm terminal resistors MB20 - 20 - 10 - 1- R- XX.X Magnetic tape (accessories) ELGO Magnetic tape Pole distance 2.0 mm Width 10 mm Number of magnetic tracks 1 = Single track system Tape construction R = Standard Tape length Please indicate the desired Length in XX.X Meters 12 9. Liability exclusion / Guarantee We have checked the contents of this instruction manual carefully, to the best of our knowledge and belief for conformity with the described hardware and software. Nevertheless errors, mistakes or deviations can not be excluded, therefore we do not guarantee complete conformity. Necessary corrections will be included in the subsequent editions. We appreciate your ideas and improvement suggestions very much. Reprint, duplication and translation, even in extracts, are only allowed with a written authorization by the company ELGO Electric GmbH. We constantly strive for improving our products, therefore we keep all rights reserved for any technical modifications without any notice. ELGO Electric does not assume any liability for possible errors or mistakes. The guarantee period is one calendar year from the date of delivery and includes the delivered unit with all components. ELGO Electric GmbH will at its option replace or repair without charge defects at the unit or the included parts, verifiable caused by faulty manufacturing and/or material in spite of proper handling and compliance to the instruction manual. Damages verifiably not caused by ELGO Electric GmbH and due to improper handling are excluded from any guarantee e.g. by applying faulty voltage, diffusion of liquid into the interior of the engine, using force, scratching the surface, chemical influences etc.! Subject to modifications - © ELGO Electric GmbH 2006 13