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Transcript
Nitrogen is the stuff of life. Ironically the
prefix azo-, signifying the presence of nitrogen
in many
compounds, means without life.
DNA and proteins, the genetic
code and building blocks of all
living things, contain
nitrogen at pivotal points
in their
structure.
A
DNA
helix
The
nitrogen molecule
is 78 % of the air we
breath. Its great
stability results from its
strong triple N≡N bond.
The protein at
right is the
biological
machinery for
fixing
nitrogen
from
air.
http://suskeblogt.files.wordpress.com/2011/07/dna1.gif
http://blog.electricbricks.com/wp-content/uploads.airbag.jpg
Sodium azide is an
explosive compound
that rapidly releases
nitrogen gas to fill
air bags in cars.
http://www.sciencephoto.com
Fixed nitrogen is in a
chemical form that can be
used by living systems. One
example is ammonia, a
small molecule with
big potential.
H
H
H
Ammonia is used
to clean the floor
and in fertilizers.
It may one day be
used to run our cars.
A field of clover near Laney Hall
(UCA). Clover harbors nitrogenfixing bacteria in its roots. This
process enriches the soil by
replenishing its nitrogen content.
http://escience.ws
http://www.nh3fuelassociation.org/