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Week 2 • Atomic Structure and Bonding
Overview:
Atomic Structure and Bonding is a huge topic and
covers several chapters in any book. Here is a
quick list of ideas that need to be taught. I have
inserted several of my favorite teaching ideas.
Through our discussions, I hope other participants
will share their favorite teaching ideas,
demonstrations, and labs for your resource list.
The Atom:
Parts of the atom
TV Ontario Video (Structure of the Atom)
Why do we know what we know about atoms?
Dalton—Billiard Ball Model
The Electron:
J.J.Thomson—Plum Pudding Model
Cathode Ray Tube
Rutherford—Nuclear Atom (Solar System Model)
Problems with the Rutherford Model
Standing Waves—telephone cord DEMO
Standing Waves—animation graphic
See & Write Squares—The Photoelectric Effect
Bohr—Quantized Electron Energy Levels
Sound Tube Demo – Quantized Tones =
Standing Sound Waves
The electron is a four-dimensional vibrating waveparticle (wavicle).
Flatman
What Do Electrons Look Like?:
Probability Waves
Quantum Numbers (variables)
Orbitals
Where Are The Electrons:
The Aufbau Hotel
Electron Configuration
Valence Electrons
Lewis Dot Symbols of Elements
TOPIC LIST
How Do Atoms Bond?:
Electronegativity
Covalent Bonds
Polar Covalent Bonds
Nonpolar Covalent Bonds
Coordinate Covalent Bonds
Ionic Bonds
Metallic Bonds
The Bond Type Triangle
Shapes of Molecules:
VSEPR
Steric Number
Tetrahedral Bubbles
Dog Toys
Polarity of Molecules:
Polar Bonds + Shape = Polar Molecules
Concept Development Activity (Yes/No)
Intermolecular Forces:
Types of Extended Crystals:
Molecules vs. Extended Crystals
Metallic Crystals
Ionic Crystals
Covalent Network Crystals
Atom Bond—The Atom with the Golden
Electron Video