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R E L I G I O N My Religion Chapter Index Chapter Index • My religion R E L I G I O N • Story handout • Fact file • Fact file handout • Class activities • Class activities handout • Quiz • Quiz handout Linking to Key Stage 2 Curriculum • Religious Education Mathematics My Religion There are many Buddhists too and a Christian and Muslim minorities • • My family, as most of the people in Nepal, is Hindu • I never • Hindu people believe in dharma, karma and reincarnation eat beef- it’s against my beliefs. FACTFILE: Religion •There are many religious beliefs coexisting in Nepal •The supreme God is called Brahman •The most wide spread religion is Hinduism •The cow is a sacred animal for Hindus and is never eaten •80% of people are Hindu •Most of the festivals celebrated in Nepal are of religious significance •Almost 11% of the Nepalese are Buddhists •4% of the population are Muslim •There are other beliefs as well, including Christianity, which is practiced by less than 0,5% of population •Hindus believe in karma, dharma and reincarnation •Until 2006 Nepal was officially the only Hindu state in the world. Nepal’s Head of State was a Hindu King, but now it is a secular state. •It is believed that Buddha was born in Nepal, in a place called Lumbini. This town is now a popular pilgrimage site for Buddhists. My Religion Most of the people in Nepal are Hindu, and so is my family. However, there are many Buddhists in my country, too. Muslims and Christians constitute small minorities. Being a Hindu means believing that there is one supreme God called Brahman, who is present in all things and gives life to all living things. In the picture above, you can see a traditional Hindu temple! To Hindu people, the cow is a sacred animal and they never eat it. Hindu people always try hard to be better people. We believe in dharma (that everyone has their place in the society), karma (that there is universal justice) and reincarnation (that the spirit returns after death but in a different form). Religion: Activities Describe the most important aspects of Hinduism. [link with Religious Education 1.1] What are the similarities and differences between Hinduism and Christianity? Can you compare Hinduism with any other religion? [link with Religious Education 1.3] How is every day life for a Christian different from Hindu life? [link with Religious Education 3.5] Can you explain what it means to be a Hindu? What are the expectations, responsibilities and customs? How does Hinduism impact on people’s lives in Nepal? [link with Religious Education 1.2] What are the examples of Christian pilgrimage places? Try to find out about pilgrimage places for Hinduism and Buddhism? [link with Religious Education 3.7] Write a story about what it is like to be Hindu in Nepal. Think of traditional celebrations, holidays, food… [link with Religious Education 3.9, 3.11, 3.12] Religion: QUIZ There are three quizzes in this section. 1. Can you remember? a) What is the main religion of Nepal? The population of Nepal is 28,563,377 b) How is the supreme Hindu God called? Religions in Nepal 0.9% c) Which animal is sacred for the Hindus? 3.6% 4.2% 10.7% d) What is the second biggest religion? Hindu Buddhist Muslim Kirant Other e) Where was Buddha born? f) Looking at the pie chart, what percentage of the population is Buddhist and what percentage are Muslim in Nepal? 80.6% Religion: QUIZ 2. True or false? 3.Match a word with its definition. a) The majority of people in Nepal are Christians. The ultimate goal of life, union with God b) Over 80% of the Nepal population is Hindu Karma Destiny, a belief that God gives people what they deserve and c) The three main religious beliefs are practiced by 99% of the people. nothing happens without a Dharma reason A belief that after death of the d) There are only two religions practiced in Nepal e) Hindus believe that after death the soul comes back in a different body body, the soul comes back to life Reincarnation in another body A belief that everyone has their duty and their own path in life; Nirvana natural justice Religion: QUIZ Answers: 1. Can you remember? 3.Match a word with its definition a) Hinduism Karma - Destiny, a belief that God b) Brahman gives people what they deserve c) Cow and nothing happens without a d) Buddhism reason e) Lumbini Dharma - A belief that everyone f) Buddhists: 10,7%; Muslims: 4,2% has their duty and their own path in 2. True or false? life; natural justice a) false- they are Hindu Reincarnation - A belief that after b) true death of the body, the soul comes c) false- by 95.5% back to life in another body d) false Nirvana - The ultimate goal of life, e) true union with God