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List of courses in English for international students The following list contains only courses that will be given in English for international students. International students could still select and follow additional courses that our department offers (see http://www.agr.uth.gr/main/courses/courses.pdf for a complete list). Tutoring and other teaching methods, decided by instructors, will be followed for these courses. a. Fall Semesters Title 1. Ecology Instructor A. Sfougaris 2. Biometry S. TzortziosNakas 3. General Plant Pathology A. Pappas 4. Systems of Hydroponic Cultures K. Kittas - N. Katsoulas 5. Design and Analysis of Agricultural Experiments S. TzortziosNakas Description Introduction to the biosphere, biomes, environmental factors and adaptations of organisms. Ecology of individuals, population size and density, survival, fertility, mortality, population growth, intraspecific and interspecific competition, niche, predation, population cycles and fluctuations, r- and K strategy. Communities and ecosystems, diversity and stability, primary and secondary productivity. Food chains, ecological pyramids and networks, energy flow, biogeochemical cycles, ecological succession theories. Agricultural data organization and manipulation. Applications of sample means. Means comparison. Least significant difference. Chi square (X2) and other similar tests. Analysis of Variance (ANOVA-One-and N-way). Duncan’s test. The practical meaning of ANOVA.-Results presentation and interpretation. The meaning of Simple and Multiple Regression and Correlation. Electronic data files organization-data processing-data analysis by the use of various statistical packages (StatWorks, StatWiew, Mstat, SigmaStat, Systat, SPSS).-Practical applications. Introduction to the science of Plant Pathology, concepts and definitions. Symptomatology, etiology and classification of phytopathogenic agents (fungi, prokaryotes, viruses, parasitic higher plants). Pathogenesis and epidemiology of parasitic diseases. Principles of diagnosis and control of plant disease. Morphology and identification of important pathogenic microorganisms. Applications of macroscopic, microscopic and advanced diagnostics in plant pathology. Introduction to hydroponic techniques. History of soilless culture. Definitions. Factors assisting to the use of hydroponic culture. Advantages and disadvantages of hydroponic cultures. Applications of hydroponic techniques. Effect of the greenhouse environment on the hydroponically-grown crops. Factors affecting greenhouse environment. Effect of greenhouse climate on plant’s physiology. Energy balance and plant’s growth. Introduction to the models of climate and plant growth. Equipment for hydroponic culture. Nutrient solution preparation systems. Techniques to support hydroponically-grown plants. Nutrient solution supply and preservation systems. Methods of hydroponic cultures. Closed and open hydroponic systems. Artificial and natural substrates. Hydroponic culture techniques. Irrigation of the hydroponic culture. Estimation of the greenhouse’s crop water requirements. Greenhouse irrigation systems. Estimation of drainage ratio. Control of irrigation. Methods for disinfecting nutrient solutions. Problems from reuse of nutrient solutions. Disinfection with pasteurisation, UV radiation, or ozone application. Principles of experimental designs, experimental accuracy, assumptions underlying the analysis of Variance. Field experiment planning and implementation, data processing and interpretation. Experimental designs (RCB, Factorial, Split-plot, Split-block, incomplete block designs, lattices). Multiple comparisons (LSD, Duncan, orthogonal, least squares, trends). Combined analysis of trials repeated over locations and / or years. Genotype x Environment interaction. Stability analysis. Covariance analysis. Computer applications on Experimental design and Management. Semester 3rd 5th 5th 7th 9th 6. Introduction to Food Science and Technology P. Gianouli 7. Protection of Stored Products G. Nanos N. Papadopoulos 8. Specific aspects of Farm Mechanization (Precision Agriculture) T. Gemtos 9. Plant Genetics A. Mavromatis Food and preservation methodology. Food composition and how it changes pending on food exposure to environment. Food properties. Food and Consumer: how he perceives it and what he expects. Food nutritional value. Nutrition crises in the food production chain. Food preservation. Microorganisms in foods (bacteria, protozoa, virus), conditions conducive to their propagation and how can one decrease them. Miscellaneous categories abounding in foods; sweeteners, anti-oxidants, food enhancers, colorants, toxic compounds, toxins. Allergens: definition and categories according to EU legislation and how one should treat them. Agents causing losses in stored products, wood, clothing, other materials. Conditions favoring infestation. Construction and equipment for safe Storage. Measures to avoid infestation, curative measures (Physical, Chemical), mechanical, biological, integrated. Insect and mite species infesting products. Post harvest physiology and technology of staple and perishable crops Precision Farming: Technologies used (GPS, GIS, sensors) and applications in yield mapping, soil properties mapping, management zones definition, variable rate applications technology. Autonomous vehicles in agriculture: Functioning and programming. RFID networks and use in agriculture. Testing sprayers, fertilizer distributors etc. The importance of plants in human being. Plant origin and Evolution. Sources of genetic variability in plants. Plant reproductive system. Deviations from common pollination processes. Asexual reproduction phenomena (apomixes, semigamy parthenogenesis, xenia). Totipotency of plant cell. Morphogenesis, organogenesis and regeneration. Clonal and somaclonal variation. Changes in chromosome behavior and ploidy level. Haploids, Euploids, Polyploids, Aneyploids. Instability of plant genome and Transposable elements. Epigenetic phenomena in plant genome. The Incompatibility and contribution in plant evolution. Genetic and Cytoplasm male sterility. The importance of quantitative and qualitative genetic traits for human being. Marker genes (phenotypical, biochemical and molecular markers), trans genes. Methods for genetic analysis and sequencing of plant genome. Inter and Intraspecific hybridization. Protoplast fusion and sibridization. Genetic modification and production of GMO plantsinteractions and assessments for human and envrironment. 9th 9th 9th 5th b. Spring Semesters Title 1. Biostatistics 2. Ecosystem management. Instructor S. TzortziosNakas A. Sfougaris Description Statistical material. Variables. Data collection. Sampling methods-the random sampling. Data manipulation by the use of statistical packages. Statistics and parameters. The mean and variance (practical meaning). Distributions-Frequencies-Normal distribution. Z, t, F, x2 criteria (tests). A first approach to regression-correlation. Introduction to Statistical packages for data organization, manipulation, presentation and statistical data analysis. Practical applications. Agroecosystems, forest and rangeland ecosystems, values and uses. Vegetation and fauna of terrestrial ecosystems. Factors affecting terrestrial ecosystems, sustainable management of species and ecosystems, habitats, biodiversity, vegetation management, management of animals and their habitats, protection of rare species, conservation biology, methodology of terrestrial ecosystem management. Management plans, special environmental studies, environmental impact assessment. Characteristics of wetland ecosystems, adaptations of plants and animals to wetland environment, succession in 4th 4th 3. Agricultural ConstructionsGreenhouses K. Kittas - N. Katsoulas 4. General Entomology N. Papadopoulos 5. Irrigation M. Sakellariou – Makrantonaki 6. Applied Entomology N. Papadopoulos 7. Applied Plant Pathology 8. Pomology II: Nuts, minor crops, olive and citrus A. Pappas G. Nanos 9. Specific Plant Pathology A. PappasEvangelos Vellios 10. Seed Production in Vegetable Crops E. Khah Food Quality Control and Safety P. Gianouli wetlands. Wetland types, values and uses, wetland vegetation and fauna. Description and analysis of the significant wetlands of Greece. Factors affecting wetlands, sustainable management of wetlands, protection of wetland animals and their habitats, methodology of wetland management and management plans of wetlands. Introduction to greenhouse production: Use of the greenhouse, evolution in time, existing greenhouse installations internationally and in Greece, special characteristics of Greek and Northern European greenhouse sector. Greenhouse environment. The plant and its behaviour under cover. Design norms for greenhouse construction: Greenhouse types according to the geometry of the basic module. Basic greenhouse types according to their construction. Cover and construction materials for greenhouses. Cover materials. Framework materials. Greenhouse bioclimatology and phsychrometry. Climate control in greenhouses. Greenhouse cooling: Introduction. Energy balance. Ventilation. Cooling. Shading. Greenhouse heating: Heating requirement calculations. Heating systems. Heat distribution networks. Fuels. Greenhouse irrigation: Introduction. Water consumption. Calculation of water requirements. Irrigation systems. Principles of taxonomy of animal organisms with emphasis on insects. Structure and function of different insect systems and their effect on development, growth and ecology. Different methods of control and classification of insects with a concise description of the most important orders and families of economic importance. Evolutionary history of insects. Principal taxonomic categories up to the family level. Life cycle of insects and their control. Water and soil. Soil moisture measurement, water movement into the soil. Soil water potential, hydrodynamic parameters of soil, hysterisis. Water infiltration. Available and useful soil moisture. Irrigation depth, irrigation duration, irrigation interval, irrigation scheduling. Surface irrigation methods: flooding, furrows, borders. Sprinkle irrigation. Surface and subsurface drip irrigation, elaboration of irrigation studies. Basic principles of insect management in fruit trees, the grape vine, field and vegetable crops. The most important insect pests of fruit tress, the grape vine and field and vegetable crops and basic principles of their management. The importance, genetic resources, morphology and physiology, soil and climatic requirements, propagation, and the cultural practices of nut, olive, citrus and minor fruit crops. Basic information on host range, symptomatology, etiology, pathogenesis, diagnosis and control of the most important diseases of cultivated trees (pome, stone, citrus, olive pistachio) and grapevines caused by fungi, prokaryotes, viruses and environmental factors. Exercise in diagnosis, isolation and identification of causal disease agents. Preparation of a herbarium with diseased plant material and visits in orchards with phytopathological problems. Seed development (embryogenesis–differentiationorganogenesis, cotyledon or endosperm formation). Seed crop establishment and management, Seed, Producing of hybrid or cultivars seeds, Sexual or Asexual propagation, Vegetable grafting techniques and production. Harvesting and Post harvesting changes-dormancy. Germination - early development (hetero-autotrophic stages). Harvesting. Seed technology and quality manipulation (cleaning, scarification, sizing, and coating). Storage, aging effects. Artificial seed and Seed improvement techniques (Priming, pelting). Laboratory organization for quality control. Instrumental analysis for food quality control. Presentation of instrumental methods for food analysis. Spectroscopy in food analysis, 6th 6th 6th 8th 8th 8th 8th 8th 10th Employment of gas and liquid chromatography (GC, HPLC) for determination of volatile compounds, Rapid enzymic methods. Food sensory analysis (principles, methodology, judges training). Correlation of instrumental and sensory analysis. Employment of the above-mentioned methods for determining food authenticity/adulteration based on variety and geographical origin. Presentation, interpretation and implementation of standard ISO 9000:2000 for ensuring quality assurance in the food and drinks industry. Correlation and comparative analysis of the new standard with the previous quality standards.