Download Formulas 5 Triangles 2

Geometry Formula Sheet 5, Triangles
The sum of the interior angles of a triangle is 180º.
Triangle Sum
55° + 45° +80° = 180°
The measure of an exterior angle of a triangle is equal to the sum of
the measures of the two non-adjacent interior angles.
Exterior Angle
135°
80° + 55° = 135°
In these triangles:
If 2 triangles have congruent
corresponding sides and
congruent corresponding
angles, the triangles are
congruent
< A = <D <B = <E <C = <F
___ ___ ___ ___ ___ ___
AB = DE BC = EF
CA = FD
In these triangles:
If 2 triangles have 2
congruent corresponding
angles, then the third angles
are congruent.
< A = <D
<B = <E
SO <C = <F
SO ΔABC ≈ ΔDEF
If three sides of one triangle are congruent to three sides of another
triangle, then the triangles are congruent.
Side-Side-Side (SSS)
Congruence Postulate
If two sides and the included angle of one triangle are congruent to
the corresponding parts of another triangle, the triangles are
congruent.
Side-Angle-Side (SAS)
Congruence Postulate
If two angles and the included side of one triangle are congruent to
the corresponding parts of another triangle, the triangles are
congruent.
Angle-Side-Angle (ASA)
Congruence Postulate
If two angles and one side of one triangle are congruent to the
corresponding parts of another triangle, the triangles are congruent.
Angle-Angle (AAS)
Congruence Postulate
ACUTE ANGLE
OBTUSE ANGLE
RIGHT ANGLE
SCALENE TRIANGLE
ISOCELES TRIANGLE
EQUILATERAL
TRIANGLE
ACUTE TRIANGLE
OBTUSE TRIANGLE
RIGHT TRIANGLE
EQUIANGULAR
TRIANGLE
LESS THAN 90°
GREATER THAN 90°
EQUAL TO 90°
ALL sides are different
TWO sides are SAME
ALL sides are the SAME
ALL angles are ACUTE
ONE angle is OBTUSE
ONE angle is RIGHT (90°)
ALL angles are the SAME