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ENTRY TASK OBJECTIVE What’s family life like in Ancient Mesopotamia? SWBAT Analyze Ancient Mesopotamia by completing a station Graphic Organizer FINISHING UP OUR WRITING… 1ST—FINISH YOUR WRITING. WHEN YOU ARE DONE, I WILL GIVE YOU ANOTHER STUDENT’S TO PEER EDIT! 2ND—AS YOU READ THEIR RESPONSE, THINK ABOUT WHAT THEY DO WELL AND WHAT THEY NEED TO IMPROVE ON. 3RD---WRITE 2 THINGS THEY DID WELL AND 1 THING THEY NEED TO IMPROVE ON 4TH—HAND THE PAPER BACK TO ITS OWNER 5TH—WHEN YOU GET YOUR PAPER BACK, WRITE WHAT YOU COULD DO TO IMPROVE YOUR GRADE T: ANCIENT MESOPOTAMIA NOTE: This timeline uses BC where it should say BCE and AD for where it should say CE. Does anyone remember why these changes were made? CITY-STATES ALL SUMERIAN CITIES WERE CONSIDERED A STATE – HAD OWN GOVERNMENT AND GOD City states had the city and the farm land around them. Sometimes city-states went to war with other city-states to see who was stronger and over boundary lines. RELIGION IN THE CENTER OF EACH CITY THERE IS A TEMPLE CALLED A ZIGGURAT Only priests could enter the ziggurat . Goal of each Sumerian is to please the gods. Sumerians thought if gods were unhappy crops wouldn’t grow. This made Priests the most powerful men in Mesopotamia. EDUCATION SCHOOLS WERE KNOWN AS TABLET HOUSES Their main purpose was to teach students how to write . Students learned CUNEIFORM. . This was WRITING in the form of pictures, objects, then syllables . Only Sumerian men went to school, BUT WOMEN STILL HAD RIGHTS CUNEIFORM MAKE A PREDICTION…. •LOOK AT THE PAINTING ON THE NEXT SLIDE…..WHAT MIGHT IT TELL YOU ABOUT FAMILY LIFE IN ANCIENT MESOPOTAMIA. •THINK!!! FAMILY LIFE MEN WERE THE HEAD OF HOUSEHOLDS THEY COULD ENSLAVE WIFE AND CHILDREN UP TO 3 YEARS . CHILDREN HAD TO TAKE CARE OF PARENTS WHEN THEY WERE OLD. . EVERYONE HAD TO RESPECT AND OBEY GODS AND PREISTS. PRIESTS AND KINGS SUMERIAN PRIESTS WERE ALSO KINGS OF THE CITY-STATES After the Priest dies, the leader becomes king. . Kingship was passed down from father to child HAMMURABI OF BABYLON The King of Babylon who conquered Sumer and Akkad. He established his own empire. Hammurabi reformed religion, taxes, government, and law. He is best know for creating a system of laws now known as “Hammurabi’s Code” These laws covered almost everything in Babylonian life and teaches us a lot about the lives of Ancient Mesopotamians. HAMMURABI’S CODE Decided how justice should be executed in Ancient Mesopotamia. Demonstrates the ability of laws to maintain order in a society. Set the standard for how laws would be established in the future. Although it maintained order, it also led to unfairness and inequalities. Academic Expectations Behavior Expectations 1. Fill in the graphic organizer for each set of pictures your group receives. 2. Think CRITICALLY about how these countries might fall under….. -Writing -Social Structure -Technology -Jobs -Stable Food Supply -Religion -Laws and Government -Art OR……a combination of a few!! USE Volume 3: (Table Talk) Movement:Stay at your table. I will rotate the slides Participation: - Look critically at the photos - Everyone gets to see the picture - Everyone fills in the Graphic EXIT TICKET…. What are some SIMILIARITIES between Ancient Mesopotamia and the culture that we live in today? What are some major DIFFERENCES?