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Solving Trigonometric Equations Ashley Cleaton, Levi Hoffman, Anna Slominski Goal of solving the trig equations is to isolate the triq function, then use the inverse function to find your answer. Procedures: 1. Solving Linear Equations ● ● Isolate the Trig function Use the Inverse to Find Answer 2. Solving Quadratic Equations ● ● ● ● ● Move all variables and numbers to one side Factor into two parts Set factors equal to zero Solve each equation If not factorable then use quadratic formula X + X = 2X You can use factoring, collecting like terms, square roots, rewriting the equation with a single function, and inverse function to find your answer. Solve By Isolation ● ● ● ● ● ● ● Use math operations to get the function by itself Use inverse function to find finale answer Ex:tanX=1 X=tan-1(1) X= /4, 5 /4 Solve √3tanX=1 Solve by Isolation and Inverse Ex. √3 tanX=1 ● ● ● ● tanX= 1/√3 tanX= √3/3 X= arctan(√3/3) X= /6, 7 /6 Solve by Combining like Terms ● Use math operations to get all constants and function on the same side ● Combine like terms ● Solve using inverse ● Solve ● sinX+√2=-sinX Solve by Combining like terms and Inverse Ex: SinX + √2 = -sinX ● ● ● ● ● ● Sinx + Sinx + √2 = 0 2SinX + √2 = 0 2SinX = -√2 Sinx = -√2/2 X= arcsin (-√2/2) X= 5 /4, 7 /4 Solve by extracting the Square root ● Use math operations to get the function by itself ● Square root both sides to get rid of the square on the function ● Remember that square rooting makes it positive and negative ● Solve using the inverse ● Solve ● 3tan2X-1=0 Solve by Extracting Square Root Ex: 3tan2X -1= 0 ● ● ● ● ● ● ● 3tan2X=1 tan2X= ⅓ tanX= 1/√3 tanX=√3/3 X=tan-1(√3/3) X= /6, 7 /6, 5 /6, 11 /6 Solve by Factoring Linear Equations ● Get the variables and constants on to the same side(make the equation equal zero ● Distribute out the LCM which should be a variable ● Set both factors equal to zero ● Solve each individualy ● Solve ● cotXcos2X=2cotX Solve Quadratics by Factoring Ex: cotXcos2X=2cotX ● ● ● ● ● cotXcos2X-2cotX=0 cotX(cos2X-2)=0 cotX=0 cos2X-2=0 X= , 0 cosX=√2 X=cos-1(√2 Solve by Factoring Quadratic Equations ● Using math operations get all functions and constant on the same side ● Factor out so equation is in two pieces ● Set both parts equal to zero ● Solve each equation separately ● Solve by Rewriting using One Function ● Using math operations get all constants and functions on the same side ● Change one of the functions to be the same as the other ● Ex: sin2X+2cos2X 1-cos2X+2cos2X ● Solve using factoring ● Solve ● 2sin2X+3cosX=0 Solving Quadratics by Rewriting and Factoring Ex: ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● 2(sin2X)+3cosX=0 2(1-cos2X)+3cos=0 2-2cos2X+3cos=0 2cos2X-3cosX-2=0 (2cosX+1)(cosX-2)=0 cosX=½ cosX=2 X=cos-1(½) X=cos-1(2) X= /3, 5 /3 X=none ● ● ● ● ● Additional Examples 2sinX-1=0 tan2X-3=0 2cos2X=√3cosX sinX+cosX=1 2secX+1=0