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Portions for Year 3 - Science 1. What plants need Requirements of plants for life and growth (air, light, water, nutrients from soil, and room to grow) and how they vary from plant to plant. Identify how much water is needed to maintain a plantʼs health. Effect of space on plant growth. Importance of soil and how it provides nutrients for plant growth Effect of light, warmth and fertilizer on plant growth Parts of Plants Identify and describe different parts of the flowering plant – root, stem/trunk, leaves and flowers. Recognise the way in which water is transported within plants. Process of Photosynthesis Edible parts of a plant – Root, Stem, Leaves, Flower, Fruit and Seed Label the different parts of a flower – stigma, pistil, stamen, pollen, sepal and petal Life cycle of flowering plants, including pollination, seed formation and seed dispersal. 2. Movement and Feeding Sort food into five different groups depending on their effects on the body. Define Diet and Balanced diet; importance of balanced diet. Diet of pet animals Identify carnivores, herbivores and omnivores animals and their diet. Explain that some of the foods that we eat can be poisonous for other animals. Identify common bones in human body and the main functions of human skeleton. Importance of muscles and joints in human body. Identify what an x-ray picture of our body shows. 3. Light and Shadows Identify Light sources and Reflectors. Explain how shadows are formed. Identify the shadow of an object cast by a light source and spot the mistakes. Sort opaque, transparent and translucent objects and the characteristics of the shadow cast by them. Explain the change in size and direction of shadow cast by the Sun during the day. Identify patterns in the way that the sizes of shadows change in relation to the position of Sun. Identify patterns in the way that the sizes of shadows change in relation to the change in position of the light source and the solid object. 5 Magnets and Forces Define force. Identify a pull force and a push force. Recognize that a force acts in a particular direction, which can be shown on a diagram by an arrow. Explain the effect of force on a catapult. Compare how things move on different surfaces. Identify different shaped magnets. Sort magnetic and non-magnetic materials. Predict whether two magnets will attract or repel each other, depending on which poles are facing each other. Compare the strengths of different magnets by counting the number of paper clips it can hold. Compare strengths of different magnets by measuring distance a paper clip moves. List some ways in which magnets are used at home and at school. 6 Rocks and Soil Explain why we cannot see rocks often. Uses of rocks – granite, marble, limestone, sandstone, slate, pumice etc. Identify the different types of rocks based on the physical properties and appearances. Describe the process of fossil formation. Identify similarities and differences in features between different types of soil. Explain why soil is important to humans. Explain the importance of earthworms in keeping soil aerated and crumbly in texture which is good for growing plants. Refer the Text book, Note book, Work sheets and the Active-Learn allocations.