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Compressions Tensions Folding Faulting Causes the Earth to be pushed in on itself Can lead to folding or faulting Causes to Earth to be pulled apart, or thinned out Can lead to folding or faulting Bending of the Earth’s crust Can lead to the formation of mountains, valleys, canyons, and other landforms Breaking of the Earth’s crust Can lead to the formation of mountains, valleys, canyons, and other landforms Take the next five minutes to compare and contrast folding and faulting. Give at least 2 similarities and 2 differences Landform that stretches above the surrounding land Steeper than a hill Area of very flat land Includes prairies, grasslands, and forests Has a high elevation and level surface May contain streams and rivers across them The edges of the Earth’s plates which cause folding and faulting Three types: divergent, convergent, and transform Where plates are moving away from each other Where tension occurs Where the plates are moving towards each other and collide Where compression occurs Where the plates rub against each other back and forth Where one plates collides with another and one plate moves under the other Creates mountains, volcanoes, and earthquakes