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Transcript
Light
Reactions
Calvin Cycle
Photosynthesis
in General
(Insane in
the)
Membrane
10
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Question 1 - 10
• The light reactions are directly dependent on
this. Organisms that undergo chemosynthesis
do not require this.
Answer 1 – 10
• sunlight
Question 1 - 20
• The light reactions take place in this part of
the plant cell (be specific).
Answer 1 – 20
• Thylakoid membrane
Question 1 - 30
• Water molecules are needed for what reason?
Answer 1 – 30
• Hydrogen proton gradient drives synthesis of
ATP.
Question 1 - 40
• This molecule is found inside the
photosystems and is responsible for capturing
light.
Answer 1 – 40
• Pigments (Chlorophyll A and B)
Question 1 - 50
• Primary electron receptors are reduced as
electrons are passed along in the light
dependent reactions. This movement of
electrons from PSII to PSI is called what?
Answer 1 – 50
• Electron transport chain
Question 2 - 10
The Calvin Cycle requires these molecules from
the light dependent reactions.
Answer 2 – 10
• ATP and NADPH
Question 2 - 20
• The Calvin Cycle can only occur during the day.
true or false?
Answer 2 – 20
• false
Question 2 - 30
• The molecule that acts as a precursor to
glucose in the Calvin Cycle has how many
Carbon atoms?
Answer 2 – 30
• three
Question 2 - 40
• The Calvin Cycle must go through how many
“spins” before it creates 1 molecule of
glucose?
Answer 2 – 40
• six
Question 2 - 50
• Crabgrass, a C4 plant suitable for hot, dry environments, keep
these structures closed during the day to prevent water loss.
The downside is during this time they can’t take in CO2 for the
Calvin Cycle.
Answer 2 – 50
• stomata
Question 3 - 10
• The chemical formula for photosynthesis is
this.
Answer 3 – 10
• 6CO2 + 6H20  C6H 0 + 6O
12
6
2
Question 3 - 20
• The overall goal of photosynthesis is to use
solar energy to produce what?
Answer 3 – 20
• glucose
Question 3 - 30
• The three factors that affect photosynthesis
are:
Answer 3 – 30
• Temperature
• Light intensity
• CO2 levels
Question 3 - 40
• A stack of thylakoids is referred to as this.
Answer 3 – 40
• granum
Question 3 - 50
• Specifically, where do the light dependent and
independent reactions take place inside the
cloroplast?
Answer 3 – 50
• Thylakoid membrane and stroma
Question 4 - 10
• These separate the inside and outside of
chloroplast and thylakoid by building a
membrane.
Answer 4 – 10
• Phospholipid bilayer
Question 4 - 20
• What are the names of the chlorophyll
containing proteins embedded in the
thylakoid membrane?
Answer 4 – 20
• Photosystem II and photosystem I
Question 4 - 30
• The name of the protein that is responsible for
creating ATP from ADP plus phosphate in the
light dependent reactions is this.
Answer 4 – 30
• ATP synthase
Question 4 - 40
• Hydrogen protons are pumped into the
interior of the thylakoid to create this which
helps drives the synthesis of ATP.
Answer 4 – 40
• Concentration gradient
Question 4 - 50
• The light dependent reactions take place
across a series of proteins embedded in the
thylakoid membrane. ATP and NADPH never
cross this membrane but are instead created
here, the site of the Calvin Cycle.
Answer 4 – 50
• stroma
Question 5 - 10
• Facilitated diffusion does or does not require
energy?
Answer 5 – 10
• Does not require energy
Question 5 - 20
• The sodium potassium pump is an example of
active transport which means that it does or
does not require energy?
Answer 5 – 20
• Does require energy (ATP)
Question 5 - 30
• This is the process by which cells use vacuoles
to transport molecules outside of the cell.
Answer 5 – 30
• exocytosis
Question 5 - 40
• Molecules can be stockpiled inside a cell,
against the concentration gradient, by using
this process.
Answer 5 – 40
• Active transport
– Ex: sodium potassium pump
Question 5 - 50
• An amoeba can ingest substances (often times
its prey) through this process.
Answer 5 – 50
• Phagocytosis  a specific kind of endocytosis
• Our bodies use phagocytes to engulf and
break down bacteria during an infection.