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Hw-pg. 245-246 (1-6, 8-12) 4.4-4.5 Quiz FRIDAY 11-22-13 www.westex.org HS, Teacher Websites 11-18-13 Warm up—Geometry CPA 1. Which biconditional statement is false? (A) x = 1 if and only if x2 = 1. (B) Three points are collinear if and only if one point is between the other two. (C) An angle is a straight angle if and only if its sides are opposite rays. (D) A polygon is a triangle if and only if it has exactly three sides. GOAL: I will be able to: 1. apply SSS and SAS to construct triangles and solve problems. 2. prove triangles congruent by using SSS and SAS. HW-pg. 245-246 (1-6, 8-12) 4.4-4.5 Quiz FRIDAY 11-22-13 www.westex.org HS, Teacher Websites Name _________________________ Geometry CPA 4-4 Triangle Congruence SSS & SAS GOAL: I will be able to: 1. apply SSS and SAS to construct triangles and solve problems. 2. prove triangles congruent by using SSS and SAS. Date ________ In Lesson 4-3, you learned that triangles that are congruent have all six pairs of corresponding parts congruent. The property of triangle rigidity states that if the side lengths of a triangle are given, the triangle can have only one shape. As a result you only need to know that two triangles have three pairs of ________ _______________ __________. Example 1: Using SSS to Prove Triangle Congruence Use SSS to explain why ∆ABC ∆DBC. YOU TRY: Use SSS to explain why ∆ABC ∆CDA. An __________________ is an angle formed by two adjacent sides of a polygon. B is the included angle between sides AB and BC. It can also be shown that only two pairs of corresponding sides are needed to prove the congruence of two triangles if the included angles are also . Caution The letters SAS are written in that order because the congruent angles must be between pairs of congruent corresponding sides. Example 2: Engineering Application The diagram shows part of the support structure for a tower. Use SAS to explain why ∆XYZ ∆VWZ. YOU TRY: Use SAS to explain why ∆ABC ∆DBC. Example 3: Verifying Triangle Congruence Show that the triangles are congruent for the given value of the variable. ∆MNO ∆PQR, when x = 5. YOU TRY: What value of y would show that ∆STU ∆VWX? Are they congruent by SAS or SSS? Example 4: Proving Triangles Congruent Given: BC ║ AD, BC AD Prove: ∆ABD ∆CDB Statements Reasons YOU TRY: Prove: ∆RQP ∆SQP Statements Reasons 4-4 Practice 1. Show that ∆ABC ∆DBC, when x = 6. Which postulate, if any, can be used to prove the triangles congruent? 2. 3.