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Tissues, organs and organ systems LO: Be able to identify, describe and explain the role of human tissues, organs and organ systems 1. What type of life existed before multi cellular life on earth? 2. Name 3 systems that allow people and goods to move around the country. 3. List as many parts of an animal cell as you can. Tissues, organs and organ systems LO: Be able to identify, describe and explain the role of human tissues, organs and organ systems 1. What type of life existed before multi cellular life on earth?Single celled organisms 2. Name 3 systems that allow people or goods to move around the country. Rail network, road network, aviation, canals, bus network etc. 3. List as many organelles of an animal cell as you can. Nucleus, cell membrane, cytoplasm, mitochondria, ribosomes. How do you get from single cells to multicellular organisms? Cells tissue organ organ systems Organs in a plant: • What are the organs in a plant? • What is their roles? Guiding game: • You have to get in pairs. • You have a time limit. • One person from each pair faces the back of the room with their partner in front of them looking at the board. • The person facing the board has to describe the picture to their partner who will draw it. • Best picture receives a prize. Structure of cells in a leaf organ. Examples of tissues you need to know: • A stomach has several tissues; including: 1. Muscular; contract and churn the contents. 2. Glandular; secretes enzymes & hormones 3. Epithelial; covers parts of the body eg lining of stomach. There are others e.g. connective tissue, nervous tissue. Celltissueorganorgan systems Copy and complete: • _ _ _ _ _ are specialised to carry out a particular job by cell differentiation • Groups of specialised cells group together to form _ _ _____ • Tissues group together to form _ _ _ _ _ _ • Organs group together to form organ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ • The human body has many organ systems for exchanging and transporting materials, for example, the excretory system, and the digestive system. (of course it is more complex that this but let’s break it down to easy to remember steps) Digestive system diagram 14 of 44 © Boardworks Ltd 2004 Organs • The digestive system –is made of different cells that form tissues that work together 1. Glands eg pancreas and salivary, make digestive juices 2. Stomach and small intestine; digest food 3. Liver produces bile; to emulsify fats 4. Small intestine; lined with microvilli for increased absorbtion of small soluble food molecules 5. The large intestine; absorbs excess water and leaves faeces Anagrams – unscramble to spell keywords • • • • • • • • • • snaorg scell toonimdriach Ossomerib Suesist noffisuid lelc bramemne evacuol sleunuc tracconention tiedgran 1. Organs 2. Cells 3. Mitochondria 4. Ribosomes 5. Tissues 6. Diffusion 7. Cell membrane 8. Vacuole 9. Nucleus 10. Concentration gradient