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Lesson Plans for Wesley Eidson, 045 - Watauga Middle School Week of Monday, November 14, 2016 Monday, November 14, 2016 Day 58 Tuesday, November 15, 2016 Day 59 Wednesday, November 16, 2016 Day 60 Thursday, November 17, 2016 Day 61 Friday, November 18, 2016 Day 62 Monday, November 14, 2016 Day 58 Tuesday, November 15, 2016 Day 59 Wednesday, November 16, 2016 Day 60 Thursday, November 17, 2016 Day 61 Friday, November 18, 2016 Day 62 Science, Grade 7 Science, Grade 7 Science, Grade 7 Science, Grade 7 Science, Grade 7 The student is expected to... » compare and contrast potential and kinetic energy.[6.8A] 1) The student is expected to... » compare the results of uniform or diverse offspring from sexual reproduction or asexual reproduction.[7.14B] The student is expected to... Science CBA's » compare the results of uniform or diverse offspring from sexual reproduction or asexual reproduction.[7.14B] Warm-up (Engage) Science Fusion Digital Pretest -Will Log in to Think Central and take assigned pre-test for Reproduction and Heredity. Warm-up Roller coasters use potential and kinetic energy to move carts around the track. Which selection below organizes the points of potential energy from GREATEST to LEAST? A B C D C, D, H, K, N B, D, H, J, L A, E, G, I, M A, D, H, K, N Lesson (Explore and Explain) Engage Your Brain! p. 205 - Predict #1 - Describe #2 - Synthesis #3 Think-Write-Pair-Share with whiteboards The student is expected to... » identify the main functions of the systems of the human organism, including the circulatory, respiratory, skeletal, muscular, digestive, excretory, reproductive, integumentary, nervous, and endocrine systems.[7.12B] Warm-up - Review Lab safety rules - Set up Chicken Wing Lab -HIGHLIGHT MENDEL'S WORK Differentiating : Mnemonic for Genotype and Phenotype Genotype: refers to two types of genes (alleles) an organism carries. Phenotype: refers to what an organism looks like. Lesson Lesson (Engage) Bringing the Textbook to Life: Chicken Wing Anatomy Lab Vocab - Description Wheel -Sexual Reproduction, Asexual Reproduction, Fertilization Sexual & Asexual Reproduction p. 205-212 Purpose Observe the muscles, bones, and blood vessels that make up a bird’s wing. Table responsibilities: - 206 - 207 - 208 - 209 - 210 - 211 - 212 Exit Ticket (Evaluate) P. 193 100 Activities Warmups Organisms and Environments Asexual Reproduction Exit Ticket ELL - (Read, Write, Speak, Listen) Vocab Cut Ups - Students Create Cut up with Word, Definition, and Picture and practice repeating in pairs. 2) Harry used the potential energy stored in his muscles to cycle up a hill. What happened to this energy when he reached Materials Protective gloves Scissors Sharp knife Chicken wing Safety goggles Paper towels Procedure: - Study the diagram of a chicken wing. Use the diagram to locate certain muscular and skeletal structures. - Rinse the wing thoroughly under cool running water and pat dry with a paper towel. - Look at the wing where it was separated from the body for cartilage and bone marrow. - Using your scissors, cut down the middle of the skin, starting at the top end of the upper wing. Try to avoid cutting the muscles beneath by piercing the skin and sliding the scissors between the skin layer and the muscle layer. Cut until you reach the shoulder joint. - Insert you scissors where the middle Monday, November 14, 2016 Day 58 in his muscles to cycle up a hill. What happened to this energy when he reached the top? A The potential energy stored in Harry’s muscles was destroyed when he reached the top of the hill. B The potential energy used by Harry returned to his muscles when he reached the top of the hill C Kinetic energy changed to potential energy when Harry reached the top of the hill. D Potential energy changed to kinetic energy when Harry reached the top of the hill. Think-Write-Pair-Share - using whiteboards Lesson (Engage & Explain) YouTube Video Reflection: 6.8 A Compare & Contrast Potential/Kinetic -Students will take notes in their science journals Part 1: https://youtu.be/laY-f-qjUls Part 2: https://youtu.be/F9F3Fvm7XVU Exit Ticket (Evaluate) Warm-up to Science 100 Activities p. 92 -Students will write the letter of the example above that best matches the energy described Tuesday, November 15, 2016 Day 59 Wednesday, November 16, 2016 Day 60 Thursday, November 17, 2016 Day 61 Friday, November 18, 2016 Day 62 the shoulder joint. - Insert you scissors where the middle joint bends and cut to make a T-shape with your first incision. Separate the muscle and skin carefully, folding it back as you do so. Be very careful not to damage the muscles as you do this. Fat - Look for the yellowish tissue clumped together beneath the skin. These are lipid, or fat, cells. Muscles - Observe the muscles in the chicken wing. They look like bundles of pale pink tissue. - Find the two muscles that are responsible for movement of the elbow joint. Each muscle pulls on the lower wing bones in one direction ( the flexor bends the joint). The flexor cannot lengthen by itself, therefore, there has to be an extensor muscle that pulls the bone in the opposite direction. - Hold the wing at the shoulder and alternate pulling the flexor and extensor muscles. Can you observe the actions described above? Tendons - Tendons are shiny white tissues at the ends of the muscles that attach the muscles to the bones. Look carefully at your chicken wing, finding as many tendons as possible. - Pull on various tendons, one at a time, and observe how they make the chicken wing move. Joints and Ligaments - When two bones connect, they form a joint. While bending and straightening the elbow joint, observe how the bones fit and move together. - Ligaments connect bones to other bones at joints and resemble a shiny white covering around the joint. Find the ligaments of the upper and lower joints of your chicken wing. Cartilage - Between the bones, there is a slippery white material that cushions the movement of the bones against one another. This is called cartilage. Wing - Move the wing again, observing how the muscles, tendons, ligaments and cartilage all work together to make the wing move. - Complete the Observation Table on your student lab report. At this time you may make the necessary cuts to observe all parts of the wing in more detail. - When you are finished, throw all chicken parts away and wash your equipment with Monday, November 14, 2016 Day 58 energy described Tuesday, November 15, 2016 Day 59 Wednesday, November 16, 2016 Day 60 Thursday, November 17, 2016 Day 61 Friday, November 18, 2016 Day 62 - When you are finished, throw all chicken parts away and wash your equipment with hot soapy water. - Wash your hands thoroughly with hot soapy water. Exit Ticket (Explain & Evaluate) Chicken Wing Dissection Student Lab report Observation Table Tissue Description ( color, texture, etc. ) Tissues that it attaches to Skin Fat Muscle Tendon Ligament Cartilage Conclusion Questions – Answer these questions on a separate sheet of paper. - Do you think this wing is from the left or right side of the chicken’s body? Justify your answer. - Which joint in the human body is similar to the joint we dissected? - Describe any interesting observations you made about the chicken wing. Be sure to use the appropriate bone and muscle names in your description. - What type of tissue actually moves the chicken wing? - Why are tendons important in the Monday, November 14, 2016 Day 58 Tuesday, November 15, 2016 Day 59 Wednesday, November 16, 2016 Day 60 Thursday, November 17, 2016 Day 61 Friday, November 18, 2016 Day 62 chicken wing? - Why are tendons important in the movement of a body? - Essay: Predict what would happen if one of the parts of the wing was injured. Choose a part that might be hurt and describe in detail how movement would be impaired because of this. Be sure to include how this breaks down the reliance of each part on another to make movement possible by stating specifics of how the movement would be compromised.