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CULTURAL STUDIES-12/3 COURSE I ESSENTIAL UNIT 1 (E01) (Ancient China) (July 2015) Unit Statement: This unit explores China’s history and the effect of geography on its isolation and development. The beginnings of Chinese civilization led to more cohesion through a unified written language and centralized government. Over the course of different dynasties, different philosophies and personalities shaped China, but despite the at times dramatic shifts in power, there was a continuation of certain traditions and ideas. Essential Question/s: 1. To what extent does geography affect people’s lives? 2. What influence should governments have on the culture and structure of a society? Essential Outcomes: (must be assessed for mastery) 1. The Student Will describe the geography of China and how it shaped its culture (pp. 254-255). 2. TSW outline characteristics and accomplishments of the Shang dynasty (pp.256-257). 3. TSW outline characteristics and accomplishments of the Zhou dynasty (pp. 258-261). 4. TSW compare the Shang and Zhou dynasties. 5. TSW describe and compare the philosophies and spiritual traditions of China, including Legalism, Confucianism and Daoism (pp. 262-267, 276-277). 6. TSW summarize the life and accomplishments of Confucius (pp. 264-265). 7. TSW outline characteristics and accomplishments of the Qin dynasty (pp. 274-277). 8. TSW outline characteristics and accomplishments of the Han dynasty (pp. 278-281). 9. TSW compare the Qin and Han dynasties. 10. TSW discuss the cultural accomplishments that define China’s legacy (pp. 282-287). Practiced/Ongoing Outcomes: (ongoing development, but not assessed) 1. The Student Will identify key terms and concepts. 2. TSW list historical events on a timeline to compare people and events over time. (see selective unit 1). 3. TSW determine connections with the 5 Themes of Geography (e.g. Location - the influence of the Huang He River on the development of civilization in China, HEI - building of the DuJiangYan dam in Sichuan). 4. TSW address document based questions (see Suggested Assessment Tools). 5. TSW use maps, charts and data in order to synthesize logical conclusions (see Suggested Assessment Tools). 6 QSI CULTURAL STUDIES-12/13 COURSE I E01 Copyright © 1988-2015 Key Terms and Concepts: oracle bone pictograph loess Mandate of Heaven Dynastic Cycle warlord chaos Warring States Period philosophy ancestor worship Confucianism Daoism filial piety Great Wall standardize Legalism censor official civil service Silk Road envoy cuisine monopoly calligraphy lacquer acupuncture seismometer Shang Dynasty Zhou Dynasty Qin Dynasty Han Dynasty Cross-curricular Suggestions: Reading: ● The Examination by Bosse, Malcolm J. ● The Year of the Tiger by Alison Lloyd Writing: ● Compare and Contrast Essay analyzing the Chinese philosophies of Daoism, Confucianism and Legalism. Mathematics / Science: ● Chinese inventions - there is a huge selection that will fit under both Mathematics and Science - a suggested activity is an independent research project culminating in a museum exhibit. Art: ● Calligraphy / Impact of the invention of paper on Chinese art / Influence of Buddhism on Chinese art / Silk making and silk screening / Paper Cutting / Pottery Art by Dynasty Suggested Materials: (provided by school) ● My World History - Survey Print Student Edition with myWorldHistory.com Premium 6-year License isbn10: 0133176126 isbn13: 9780133176124 ● All textbook ancillary materials and Teacher Pro-guide - CD-ROMs / DVDs that allow access offline to materials on Pearson’s - https://successnetplus.com/ ● Previous Ancient Civilizations textbook may also be useful Additional Resources: (may not be provided by school) ● Student Atlas ● Michael S. Yamashita, Ancient Chinese Explorers - Zhang He: Before the legendary explorations of Christopher Columbus, Vasco da Gama, and Ferdinand Magellan, Admiral Zheng He sailed from Ming-dynasty China, and in 28 years, made seven voyages visiting 30 countries. He came close to conquering the world, until the Ming Dynasty's power shriveled and the explorer's accomplishments were all but forgotten. 7 QSI CULTURAL STUDIES-12/13 COURSE I E01 Copyright © 1988-2015 ● Edward K, Shaughnessy, Ancient China: Life, Myth and Art - Long before the civilizations of ancient Greece and Rome, China was already a vast empire. Tracing the succession of dynasties to the end of the great Tang Empire, Ancient China offers fascinating insights into key themes of Chinese life. Technology Links: ● http://www.ancientchina.co.uk/menu.html - British Museum. Gives a story, interactive exploration of maps and interactive challenges on geography, crafts, timeline, tombs and ancestors, writing ● http://www.china.mrdonn.org/ - many good links for daily life, culture, philosophies, religion ● http://historylink101.com/china_history.htm - many links to Silk Road, Great Wall, Chinese Dynasties, maps, timelines, biographies ● http://www.mrdowling.com/613chinesehistory.html - Chinese Dynasties ● Destiny Webpath Express (see Librarian) Use this search engine to find age-appropriate websites that align with your unit. Suggested Assessment Tools: Attached rubric or teacher-generated rubric that assesses ALL essential outcomes (TSWs). An effective rubric is presented and discussed with the student at the beginning of the unit, referred back to throughout the unit, and used to assess at the end. Students will collaborate with peers and the teacher to assess mastery of the unit with final judgment by the teacher. 1. The Student Will do the section assessments (pp. 257, 261 267, 277., 281, 287) 2. TSW find an excerpt of Confucius’ philosophy and in discussion compare it to the philosophies of Daoism and Legalism.(pp.265-267, 276) 3. TSW Complete the Map Skills Questions (pp. 255, 259, 279). 4. TSW do the section quizzes (T61, T67, T73, T85, T91, T97) 5. TSW Do Think Critically questions in the chapter assessment (p. 268, 288). 6. TSW answer the document-based question from the Analectsand the Dao De Jing (p. 269) and between the two emperors (p.289) 7. TSW analyze the documents in the Primary Source (p.290-291) 8. TSW perform the chapter assessment (pp. 68-269 and 2988-289). 9. TSW list all of the dynasties, the time of their control over China and associate them with their achievements. They can also add an illustration for each on a timeline either electronically or for display. 10. TSW design a PowerPoint or presentation board that presents the unit outcomes. 11. TSW the student will write a two-page paper comparing either the Shang and Zhou or the Han and Qin dynasties. 12. TSW write a short essay describing Confucius’ life and achievements along with a conclusion describing how his philosophy still pervades China’s culture today. 13. TSW research Chinese inventions and put together a museum display where they will be assessed on presentation skills, research content and the ability to discuss the impact of a particular invention on the modern world. 14. TSW discuss the Great Wall of China as well as other important walls in history; debate why societies put up walls. Also, discuss the current wall in China; the Great Firewall of China. RUBRIC FOUND ON FOLLOWING PAGE……………………… 8 QSI CULTURAL STUDIES-12/13 COURSE I E01 Copyright © 1988-2015 Student Name:__________________________________ Date:________________________ CULTURAL STUDIES-12/13 COURSE I E01 RUBRIC (Ancient China) To receive a ‘B’, the student must show ‘B’ level mastery on ALL Essential Outcomes (TSW’s). To receive an ‘A’, the student must show ‘A’ level mastery on 3 of the 5 available TSW’s and ‘B’ level mastery on all TSW’s. The Student Will ‘A’ Level ‘B’ Level 1. The Student Will describe the geography of China and how it shaped its culture. The student is able to identify and describe the geographic features that shaped China’s culture. 2 TSW outline characteristics and accomplishments of the Shang dynasty. The student is able to summarize the key characteristics and accomplishments of the Shang dynasty. 3 TSW outline characteristics and accomplishments of the Zhou dynasty. The student is able to summarize the key characteristics and accomplishments of the Zhou dynasty. 4 TSW compare the Shang and Zhou dynasties The student is able to compare and contrast the Shang and Zhou dynasties with detailed information provided by lecture or further study, and determine which dynasty was the more successful. The student is able to compare or contrast the Shang and Zhou dynasties and make generalized conclusions based on the comparison or contrast. 5 TSW describe and compare the philosophies and spiritual traditions of China, including Legalism, Confucianism and Daoism The student is able to compare the philosophies of Legalism, Confucianism and Daoism with detailed information provided by lecture or further study. The student is able to correctly identify the key aspects of the philosophies of Legalism, Confucianism and Daoism. 6 TSW summarize the life and accomplishments of Confucius The student is able to analyze the current influence of Confucius on modern Chinese culture. The student is able to summarize the life and accomplishments of Confucius. 7 TSW outline characteristics and accomplishments of the Qin dynasty. The student is able to identify characteristics and accomplishments of the Qin dynasty. 8 TSW outline characteristics and accomplishments of the Han dynasty. The student is able to outline characteristics and accomplishments of the Han dynasty. 9 QSI CULTURAL STUDIES-12/13 COURSE I E01 Copyright © 1988-2015 ‘P’ / Teacher Comments 9 TSW compare the Qin and Han dynasties. The student is able to compare similarities and differences between Qin and Han dynasties with detailed information provided by lecture or further study. The student is able to compare similarities or differences between Qin and Han dynasties. 10 TSW discuss the cultural accomplishments that define China’s legacy. The student is able to participate and lead an extended verbal and written presentation of the cultural accomplishments that define China’s legacy, including their impact on modern society. The student is able to produce and participate in a written and verbal discussion of the major accomplishments of China’s legacy. 10 QSI CULTURAL STUDIES-12/13 COURSE I E01 Copyright © 1988-2015