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Cell Comparison There are two basic categories or groups of cells, prokaryotic and eukaryotic. Prokaryotic cells are very simple and small; they do not have as many parts as the larger eukaryotic cells. Good examples of prokaryotic specialized organelles inside. Plant, animal, and fungi all are made of eukaryotic cells. Today, you and your partner are going to hunt out the differences and similarities between three cells: plant, animal and bacteria. You will need to be observant and use what you know about eukaryotic and prokaryotic cells to find and decipher the information you gather. Follow the directions below to begin your hunt. 1. Write Cell Comparison, your name, class period and today’s date on a sheet of notebook paper. 2. On the computer desktop, click on the link called Cell Comparison. 3. Maximize the window that opens. 4. You will see three cell images: plant, animal and bacteria. 5. Under each is the word Tutorial. Those are the only links you are permitted to use today. 6. As you complete the hunt, use the back arrow to return to this main page when you wish to view a different cell’s tutorial. 7. Read the following task before clicking on any Tutorial button. TASK A. Draw large, empty sketches of each of the three cell types in your notebook. Use the general shape drawn below as your guide. Label each by name. Make these sketches LARGE, as you will be adding organelles and labels to each cell. Draw two on one page and draw the third on the next page. Animal Cell Plant Cell Bacterial Cell B. By clicking on each Tutorial, determine which cells have which of the following parts or organelles. Draw them into the correct sketch(es). Be warned, some cells do not have all of these parts, and some parts are found in several cell types. Chloroplast Cell Wall Mitochondria Nucleus Ribosome Nucleoid Cell (Plasma) Membrane Cytoplasm Large, Central Vacuole C. Once you have drawn and labeled each part or organelle in the correct cell sketch(es), use the ruler to draw the chart that appears below. Make the chart under your last cell sketch. Then, use all three of your sketches to help you complete the chart. The first few blanks have been completed for you as as an example. Structure Cytoplasm Cell Membrane Cell Wall Chloroplast Large, Central Vacuole Mitochondria Nucleus Nucleoid Ribosome Plant Cell Yes Animal Cell Yes Bacterial Cell Yes