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Ngaanyatjarra Lands Telecommunications Project - A Joint Project of the Australian Commonwealth, WA State and Local Government - Date: 4th August, 2005 - Canberra, ACT DoIR’s Role in Western Australia In consultation with the community and other agencies, to facilitate and coordinate the delivery of multi user infrastructure. The primary role of the Department of Industry and Resources (DoIR): •Planning and managing infrastructure and land development to enable the sustainable economic growth and future needs of the industry; •Developing, analysing and advising on policy and projects; • Consulting, developing strategies and formulating joint approaches in addressing key industry issues; •Effectively advocating for responsible industry and resource development of the State in Telecommunications, ICT, Mining & Resources Sector, Export Development, Energy and Petroleum Industry, Land Development, etc. Department of Industry and Resources 2 Ngaanyatjarra Lands – The Community Several ways of pronouncing Ngaanyatjarra, eg.: z Nan-da-ra z Nan-yat-ja-ra z Na-ja-ja-ra z Others… or Simply “Ng Lands” for easy pronunciation on project terminology requirements. The Ng Lands people is one of the most complex and sophisticated Australian Indigenous people, they have their own language and have also developed their own dictionary. z The dictionary is the first comprehensive dictionary for Ngaanyatjarra and Ngaatjatjarra, which are dialects of the Western Desert language. z Ngaanyatjarra and Ngaatjatjarra are similar and speakers understand each other without difficulty. z Ngaanyatjarra and Ngaatjatjarra are spoken by approximately 1400 people, the dictionary is a permanent record of their language, ensuring its continuity for future generations. Department of Industry and Resources 3 Geographical Location z Ng Lands comprises a vast area of approx. 159,948 sq/km located near the WA, SA and NT border, and is bounded by the Gibson Desert, Great Sandy Desert, Great Victoria Desert and the Central Ranges (Approx. 3% of Mainland Australia); z Ng Lands is 1,542km away from Perth, of which 560km is sealed road from Perth to Kalgoorlie; the rest is dirt road (4WD Country); z Ng lands is approximately the size of Victoria and three times the size of Tasmania. Department of Industry and Resources 4 Community Locations 12 Communities of Ng Lands Department of Industry and Resources 5 Facts and Details z Ng Lands is home to 2,800 people, mainly indigenous Australians. The region suffers from third world conditions in terms of economic, health, education and social development; z The current telecommunications system is in a very poor state, it is a radio based telephone system (DRCS/ HCRC), which suffers from consistent technical problems even in just making phone call. It is completely unsuitable for data transfer, internet, video conferencing, etc; z The mortality rate amongst the local indigenous people is 6.5 to 9 times the State average; Health care is in need of major improvements; z No child currently attends school beyond Year 8 and most only achieve Year 7. The level of education attained is below major towns and communities. Department of Industry and Resources 6 Ng Lands People z Ng lands communities has a fully functional governing body and structure through their Ng Council and Ng Shire; z Federal court recently handed down the Ng Lands Native Title Determination (since 1978); z Ng Lands communities share similar social organisation, culture, ritual and one or two language dialects; z Ng Lands is free of Alcohol and petrol, only avgas and diesel is available; z The Ng Lands people is one of the most complex and sophisticated Australian Indigenous people, they have their own language and have also developed their own dictionary; z Most important of all, Ng Lands people have always been persistent, determined and willing to improved their desert community and the well being of it’s people; Department of Industry and Resources 7 Ng Lands Business & Industry Ng lands communities is one of the most organised communities in Australia; They have formed fully functional community business enterprise and industry to support the community, such as: z Ngaanyatjarra Essential Services (Water, Rubbish Collection and Power); z Ngaanyatjarra Services (Building, Works and Courier Service Division); z Community Development Employment Program; z Ngaanyatjarra Media and Broadcasting Station; z Ngaanyatjarra Agencies & Transport Services; z Tjukayirla, Warakurna and Warburton Roadhouse; z Ngaanyatjarra Air Services; z Community Mechanical/ Workshop/ Depot; z Community Stores, Service Station and Fuel Depot; z Community Fire Service & Emergency Evacuation; z Community Family Services, Health Clinic and Ambulance Service; z Tjulyuru Cultural and Arts Museum; z Ngaanyatjarra Community college; z Ngaanyatjarra Accounting Services. Department of Industry and Resources 8 Why Ng Lands Communities? z Ng Lands communities have always been over looked as far as improvement in services is concerned due to its remoteness; z Ng Lands people have struggled for so many years, despite of this, and has made significant achievements in building and developing their communities; z Ng Lands people have always been persistent, determined and willing to improved their desert community and the well being of it’s people; z The Ng Lands communities deserve all the assistance that the Government can provide to them, they have consistently provide tangible accomplishments and has been a good role model for Australian Indigenous people. Therefore, the Ngaanyatjarra people deserves better recognition and attention for what they have accomplished and their contribution to the society. Department of Industry and Resources 9 Project Team The Ngaanyatjarra Lands Telecommunications Project (NLTP) is a consortium based project of the WA State and Local Government working together with the community of Ngaanyatjarra Lands, The consortium consists of : z Ng Lands Community; z Department of Industry and Resources; z WA Police Service; z Department of Justice; z Department of Education and Training; z Shire of Ngaanyatjarraku; z Ngaanyatjarra Council; z Ngaanyatjarra Health Service; z Department of Treasury and Finance; z Department of Local Government and Regional Development; z Telecentres; z Department for Community Development; z Department for Planning and Infrastructure; z Ng Lands Community Development & Employment Program. Department of Industry and Resources 10 Project Objectives z To provide enhanced broadband telecommunications services for the Ngaanyatjarra Lands (Ng Lands) communities; z To enable improved Government service delivery to the local population (e.g. education, health, community service, justice, peace and order, etc); z To provide all the benefits that broadband access can bring to the communities and business. Department of Industry and Resources 11 Project Benefits Once the NLTP is implemented, it will provide significant Government service improvement and benefit to the Ng Lands in the following key areas: z z z z z z z z z z z Public Health; Social Welfare; Education and Learning; Skills Training; Policing and Crime Prevention; Justice and Peace; Youth Development; Local Employment; Economic Growth; Investment Attraction; Arts and Cultural Development. Department of Industry and Resources 12 Project Funding z $2M grant from the Coordinated Communications Infrastructure Fund (CCIF); z $2m cash contribution from the WA State Government through DoIR; z Cash and In-kind contribution from the Shire of Ngaanyatjarraku; z Approximately $2.2M operational contribution from WA state Government Agencies over 5 years with an option for another 5 year extension up to $4.4M in total; z Approximately $730K of in-kind contribution from the WA State Government Agencies and also from the Ng Lands Communities; Department of Industry and Resources 13 Network Concept Department for Community Development Department of Education and Training Local Private (General Public) Department of Justice Department of Education and Training Royal Street Office, Perth WA Police Service Ngaanyatjarra Lands Communities Telecommunication Network: •Carrier’s Network (Contractor) •Supplementary Network •Backhaul/ Transmission Network •Broadband Network •Public Switched Telephone Network Department of Justice Subiaco CSC, Subiaco Telecentre Ngaanyatjarra Health Ngaanyatjarra Council Shire of Ngaanyatjarraku World World Wide WideWeb Web (Internet) (Internet) Department of Justice Central Law Court, Perth WA Police Service Adelaide Street, Perth Ngaanyatjarra Health (Alice Springs) Department of Industry and Resources Ngaanyatjarra Council (Alice Springs) Ngaanyatjarra Council (Victoria Avenue, Perth) Shire of Ngaanyatjarraku (City of Canning Town Centre, Cannington) 14 General Specifications z Non-vendor equipment specific; z Non-technology specific; z Seeking innovative solutions; z Prime contractor arrangement; z No of communities: up to 12 communities; z Contract period: 5 year initial + optional 5 year extension; z Successful Contractor will be awarded with an interest free loan for infrastructure and equipment converted to a grant at the end of contract period; z Use of progress payment as an incentive and also to assist contractor with the cost of network equipment; z Successful Contractor is responsible for owning, operating and maintaining the network infrastructure. Department of Industry and Resources 15 Technical Specifications z z z z z z z z z z z z Capable of handling high speed/ volume data transfer, such as file transfers, software deployment, voice & video streaming, archiving or backup; Capable of handling interactive text and data exchange, such as email, internet and high speed/ volume business applications; Capable of handling interactive real time communications such as video conferencing voice calls, message exchange; Provide a secure carriage of data through the use of VPN, IP tunnelling or similar technologies; Provide interconnectivity with the public switched telephone network, including mobile telephony, etc; Modular and easily upgradeable for future scalability; Provide connectivity with existing customer information, communications and technology systems; Provide network capacity for current usage and spare capacity to cater for future demand (e.g. bandwidth with spare capacity of 25% to 50%); Provide a dynamic class of service to prioritise IP traffic and network data queuing Compatibility with Australian telecommunications environment; Provision of an acceptable Customer Service Level Agreement; Compliant with relevant International and Australian standards. Department of Industry and Resources 16 Key Issues z Limited amount of capital funding; z On-going commercial sustainability; z No of communities (e.g. up to 12 communities); z Technical Issues (e.g. Backhaul, Backbone and Last Mile, latency/ RTT, etc); z Financial viability of contractors; z Complex technical issue of linking all communities together; z Training on how to use computer and technology for locals; z Land access approvals. Department of Industry and Resources 17 Progress and Forecast z z z z z z z z Oct 2004: Industry Consultation; Dec 2004: CCIF Approval; Dec 2004: Request for Proposal (RFP) Market Release; Dec 2004: RFP Industry briefing; Mar 2005: RFP Closing Date; May 2005: Demonstration and Concept Proof Testing; Jun 2005: Finalisation of RFP Evaluation; Jul 2005: RFP Approval; Forecast Schedule (Estimated): z Aug 2005: Contract Negotiation; z Nov 2005: Signing of Contract; z Jan 2006: Commence Network infrastructure deployment; z Jun 2007: Project Completion. Department of Industry and Resources 18 Outcomes It is expected to get a positive outcome, and a mutually acceptable solution for all agencies and communities concerned: z Project benefits mentioned earlier will be realised in areas such as health, education, social welfare, and public safety, etc; z It will open the Ng lands for other future technology services (e.g. Mobile telephony, Wireless network coverage, etc); z Potential setup of commercial partnership between contractor and local indigenous people that will stimulate the local economic growth and attract further investment. Department of Industry and Resources 19 Conclusion On behalf of the State Government of Western Australia, We would like to thank the Australian Government for its contribution and partnership towards the successful implementation of the Ngaanyatjarra Lands Telecommunications project. We look forward to continuously working closely with the DCITA in future projects for the benefit of Australian communities. Thank You! Department of Industry and Resources 20