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476 794 800 800 850 850 900 920 1000 1000 1095 1100 1214 1250 1279 1324 1340 1368 1418 1440 1442 1487 1492 1494 1496 1497 1499 1500 1500 End of the Roman Empire Beginning of Japan's Golden Age Paper money was introduced to China Kana writing system is established in Japan Gunpowder was discovered accidentally Fujiwara family controls Japan Small pox inoculation was created Footbinding of Chinese women began China creates the first movable type Tale of Genji was written by Murasaki Shikibu First Crusade to conquer Muslim contolled lands Zen Buddhism is introduced to Japan King John signs the Magna Carta Incas settle in Cuzco, Peru now known as Machu Picchu Beginning of the Mongol Dynasty in China Mansa Musa goes on Hajj Bubonic Plague hits Europe Beginning of the Ming Dynasty in China Prince Henry organizes a School of Navigation Johannes Guttenberg printed his famous Guttenberg Bible The first auction of blackk slaves takes place in Portugal Bartholomeu Dias was the first European to reach the southern tip of Africa: Cape of Good Hope Christopher Columbus lands on North America but thinks he found the West Indies Treaty of Tordesillas dives the world's undiscovered lands between Spain and Portugal John Cabot sailed from England and explored the North Atlantic region Vasco da Gama reaches India by rounding the tip of Africa Amerigo Vespucchi discovered South America and decides it is not part of Asia, which is against Columbus's findings. Renaissance spreads throughout Europe Inca Empire extends along much of the west coast of South America 1505 1507 1514 1517 1520 1521 1524 1577 1595 1606 1607 1609 1868 Michelangelo started to paint the ceiling of the Sistine Chapel A German map maker uses the name "America" for the newly discovered continent in honor of Amerigo Vespucchi Smallpox brought by Europeans began to wipe out native populations in the Americas. Martin Luther starts the Protestant Reformation in Germany Megellan rounds Cape Horn and enters the Pacific Aztec Empire fell to Spanish forces of Hernan Cortez Giovanni Verrazano explored the coast of North America for France Sir Francis Drake became the first Englishman to circumnavigate the globe Romeo and Juliet was written by William Shakespeare Dutch explorers discover Australia Jamestown in Virigina was established by the English Galileo Galilei builds his first telescope Beginning of the Meiji Restoration in Japan
