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Model Equations with Variables on Both Sides 3-4 Use with Lesson 3-4 KEYWORD: MT8CA Lab3 KEY REMEMBER Algebra tiles Adding or subtracting zero does not change the value of an expression. + x − + 1 − –x 1 –1 + − 0 + California Standards Extension of AF4.1 Solve two-step linear − 0 To solve an equation with the same variable on both sides of the equal sign, you must first add or subtract to eliminate the variable term from one side of the equation. equations and inequalities in one variable over the rational numbers, interpret the solution or solutions in the context from which they arose, and verify the reasonableness of the results. Activity 1 Model and solve the equation x 2 2x 4. − + + + − − − − + + − + + x 2 2x 4 + − + + + + + − − − − Add x to both sides. + + + + + + Remove zero. + + + + + + + + + − − − − + + + − − + + − − + + Add 4 to both sides. + + + − − + + − − + + Remove zero. + + + + + + + + + + + + Divide each side into 3 equal groups. 31 of each side is the solution. 2 x Think and Discuss 1. How would you check the solution to x 2 2x 4 using algebra tiles? 2. Why must you isolate the variable terms by having them on only one side of the equation? Try This Model and solve each equation. 1. x 3 x 3 128 2. 3x 3x 18 3. 6 3x 4x 8 Chapter 3 Multi-Step Equations and Inequalities 4. 3x 3x 2 x 17